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相关论文: Effective action for Dirac spinors in the presence…

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Some new expressions are found, concerning the effective action as a regularized path-integral for Dirac's spinors in {\it 3+1} dimensions, in the presence of general uniform (i.e., constant and homogeneous) electric and magnetic fields.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roberto Soldati , Lorenzo Sorbo

We evaluate the parity-odd part of the effective action due to massive Dirac fermions on a $S^2 \times S^1$ manifold, minimally coupled to an external Abelian gauge field. We do that for a special class of gauge-field configurations, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-07 C. D. Fosco , F. A. Schaposnik

The complete nonperturbative expressions for the high-temperature expansion of the one-loop effective action induced by the charged scalar and the charged Dirac particles both at zero and finite temperatures are derived with account for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-25 I. S. Kalinichenko , P. O. Kazinski

We study the behavior of two-dimensional Dirac fermions in the presence of a static long-range-correlated random vector potential. By applying an exact path integral representation for the propagator of a spinor particle we obtain…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. V. Khveshchenko , A. G. Yashenkin

We discuss the Schwinger pair creation process for the system of massless Dirac fermions in the presence of constant external magnetic and electric fields. The pair production rate remains finite unlike the vacuum decay rate. In the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 R. A. Abramchuk , M. A. Zubkov

In this paper we explicitly evaluate the one-loop effective action in four dimensions for scalar and spinor fields under the influence of a strong, covariantly constant, magnetic field in curved spacetime. In the framework of zeta function…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-02 Guglielmo Fucci

Explicit exact formulas are presented, for the leading order term in a strict chiral covariant derivative expansion, for the abnormal parity component of the effective action of two- and four-dimensional Dirac fermions in presence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. L. Salcedo

The Dirac equation, in the field of a traveling circularly polarized electromagnetic wave and a constant magnetic field, has singular solutions, corresponding the expansion of energy in vicinity of some singular point. These solutions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-15 Boris V. Gisin

Exact analytic solutions are found for the Dirac equation in 2+1 dimensions for a spin-one-half particle in a combination of the Lorentz 3-vector and scalar Coulomb as well as Aharonov--Bohm potentials. We employ the two-component Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-16 V. R. Khalilov , Choon-Lin Ho

By solving two-component spinor equation for massless Dirac Fermions, we show that graphene under a periodic external magnetic field exhibits a unique energy spectrum: At low energies, Dirac Fermions are localized inside the magnetic region…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Shuanglong Liu , Argo Nurbawono , Na Guo , Chun Zhang

We consider the one loop effective action in four dimensional Euclidean space for a background chiral field coupled to a spinor field. It proves possible to find an exact expression for this action if the mass $m$ of the spinor vanishes. If…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-06 F. T. Brandt , D. G. C. McKeon , A. Patrushev

The effect of the electric field on the creation of spin 1/2 particles from vacuum in the (1+1) dimensional de-Sitter space-time is studied. The Dirac equation with a constant electric field is solved by introducing an unitary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 S. Haouat , R. Chekireb

We present the universal one-loop effective action up to dimension eight after integrating out heavy fermion(s) using the Heat-Kernel method. We have discussed how the Dirac operator being a weak elliptic operator, the fermionic operator…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Joydeep Chakrabortty , Shakeel Ur Rahaman , Kaanapuli Ramkumar

We investigate the semiclassical dynamics of massless Dirac fermions in 2+1 dimensions in the presence of external electromagnetic fields. By generalizing the $\alpha$ matrices to the spin-$S$ matrices and doing a certain scaling, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Moitri Maiti , R. Shankar

We discuss the low-energy dynamics of massless Dirac fermions interacting with a propagating, relativistic photon in 2+1 spacetime dimensions, when we turn on a uniform magnetic field. This problem can be solved when the magnetic field is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Juan Maldacena

The one-loop effective potential of a thermodynamic fermion loop under constant magnetic field is studied. As expected, it can be interpreted literally as a discretized sum of $(D-2)$-dimensional energy density above the Dirac sea.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H-T. Sato

The generalized Dirac equation of the second order, describing particles with spin 1/2 and two mass states, is analyzed. The projection operators extracting states with definite energy and spin projections are obtained. The first order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. I. Kruglov

We report exact results for the partition function for free Dirac fermions on a half line with physically sensible boundary conditions. An exact effective action for general backscattering amplitudes is derived. The action also includes the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Manuel Fuentes , Ana Lopez , Eduardo Fradkin

We construct the grand partition function of the system of massive Dirac fermions in a uniform magnetic field from Landau levels, through which all thermodynamic quantities can be obtained. Making use of the Abel-Plana formula, these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Ren-Hong Fang , Ren-Da Dong , De-Fu Hou , Bao-Dong Sun

The quaternion Dirac equation in presence of generalized electromagnetic field has been discussed in terms of two gauge potentials of dyons. Accordingly, the supersymmetry has been established consistently and thereafter the one, two and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. S. Rawat , Seema Rawat , Tianjun Li , O. P. S. Negi
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