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We obtain new intersecting 5-brane, string and pp-wave solutions in the heterotic string on a torus and on a K3 manifold. In the former case the 5-brane is supported by Yang-Mills instantons, and in the latter case both the 5-brane and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 E. Lima , H. Lu , B. A. Ovrut , C. N. Pope

When instantons are put into the Higgs phase, vortices are attached to instantons. We construct such composite solitons as 1/4 BPS states in five-dimensional supersymmetric U(Nc) gauge theory with Nf(>=Nc) fundamental hypermultiplets. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Minoru Eto , Youichi Isozumi , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Norisuke Sakai

We present a novel approach to the study of Yang-Mills instantons on quaternionic K\"ahler manifolds, based on an extension of the harmonic space method of constructing instantons on hyperk\"ahler manifolds. Our results establish a…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-02-04 Chandrashekar Devchand , Massimiliano Pontecorvo , Andrea Spiro

We study the moduli space of self-dual instantons on $\mathbb{C}P^2$. These are described by an ADHM-like construction which allows to compute the Hilbert series of the moduli space. The latter has been found to be blind to certain compact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Alessandro Pini , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

Non-singular instantons are shown to exist on noncommutative R^4 even with a U(1) gauge group. Their existence is primarily due to the noncommutativity of the space. The relation between U(1) instantons on noncommutative R^4 and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Furuuchi Kazuyuki

We construct an octonionic instanton solution to the seven dimensional Yang-Mills theory based on the exceptional gauge group $G_2$ which is the automorphism group of the division algebra of octonions. This octonionic instanton has an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Murat Gunaydin , Hermann Nicolai

We study some generalized instanton algebras which are required to describe `instantonic complex rank 2 bundles'. The spaces on which the bundles are defined are not prescribed from the beginning but rather are obtained from some natural…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ludwik Dabrowski , Giovanni Landi

We study quiver gauge theories on the round and squashed seven-spheres, and orbifolds thereof. They arise by imposing $G$-equivariance on the homogeneous space $G/H=\mathrm{SU}(4)/\mathrm{SU}(3)$ endowed with its Sasaki-Einstein structure,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Jakob C. Geipel , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov , Richard J. Szabo

We discuss a string model where a conformal four-dimensional N=2 gauge theory receives corrections to its gauge kinetic functions from "stringy" instantons. These contributions are explicitly evaluated by exploiting the localization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Marco Billo' , Marialuisa Frau , Francesco Fucito , Alberto Lerda , Jose F. Morales , Rubik Poghossian

By considering 5--dimensional cosmological models with a bulk filled with a pressureless scalar field; equivalently dust matter, and a negative cosmological constant, we have found a regular instantonic solution which is free from any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. Bouhmadi-Lopez , P. F. Gonzalez-Diaz , A. Zhuk

We study doubly-periodic instantons, i.e. instantons on the product of a 1-dimensional complex torus T with a complex line C, with quadratic curvature decay. We determine the asymptotic behaviour of these instantons, constructing new…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Olivier Biquard , Marcos Jardim

We present a survey on the moduli spaces of rank 2 quadric bundles over a compact Riemann surface X. These are objects which generalise orthogonal bundles and which naturally occur through the study of the connected components of the moduli…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-06-13 André Oliveira

We study in detail the ADHM construction of U(N) instantons on noncommutative Euclidean space-time R_{NC}^4 and noncommutative space R_{NC}^2 x R^2. We point out that the completeness condition in the ADHM construction could be invalidated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chong-Sun Chu , Valentin V. Khoze , Gabriele Travaglini

The metric on the hypermultiplet moduli space of Calabi-Yau compactifications of type II string theory is known to receive D-brane and NS5-brane instanton corrections. We compute explicit expressions for these corrections in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Sergei Alexandrov , Khalil Bendriss

We find, from the toric description of the moduli space of D3-branes on non-compact six-dimensional singularities $\C^3/\Z_3$ and $\C^3/\Z_5$ in the blown-down limit, the four-dimensional bases on which these singular spaces are complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Koushik Ray

We construct the moduli space of Spin(7)-instantons on a hermitian complex vector bundle over a closed 8-dimensional manifold endowed with a (possibly non-integrable) Spin(7)-structure. We find suitable perturbations that achieve regularity…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-04-03 Vicente Muñoz , C. S. Shahbazi

We settle a long-standing question about the hypermultiplet moduli spaces of the heterotic strings on ALE singularities. These heterotic backgrounds are specified by the singularity type, an instanton number, and a (nontrivial) flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Michele Del Zotto , Marco Fazzi , Suvendu Giri

The arcane ADHM construction of Yang-Mills instantons can be very naturally understood in the framework of D-brane dynamics in string theory. In this point-of-view, the mysterious auxiliary symmetry of the ADHM construction arises as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nick Dorey , Timothy J. Hollowood , Valentin V. Khoze

Instantons in massless theories do not carry over to massive theories due to Derrick's theorem. This theorem can, however, be circumvented, if a constraint that restricts the scale of the instanton is imposed on the theory. Constrained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Morten Nielsen , N. K. Nielsen

We construct new supersymmetric NS(-1)-branes supported by the $SU(2)\times SU(2)$ 't Hooft instantons in ${\cal N}=1$, $D=4$ supergravity. We show that although the magnetic 3-form string flux is invariant under the variation of instanton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Liang Ma , H. Lu