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We study the low energy behaviour of N=(2,2) supersymmetric gauge theories in 1+1 dimensions, with orthogonal and symplectic gauge groups and matters in the fundamental representation. We observe supersymmetry breaking in super-Yang-Mills…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Kentaro Hori

We study M5 branes on $\mathbb{R}^{1,1} \times$Taub-NUT that we view as a singular fibration. Reducing the M5 branes along the fiber gives 5d SYM. Due to the singularity, this 5d theory has a gauge anomaly and it is not supersymmetric. To…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-24 Andreas Gustavsson

We develop Coulomb gas pictures of strong and weak coupling regimes of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in five and four dimensions. By relating them to the matrix models that arise in Chern-Simons theory, we compute their free energies in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Georgios Giasemidis , Richard J. Szabo , Miguel Tierz

Recent developments in the understanding of $N=2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions suggest a new point of view about Donaldson theory of four manifolds: instead of defining four-manifold invariants by counting $SU(2)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

We present families of algebraic curves describing the moduli-space of $N\!=\!2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group $SO(2n)$. We test our curves by computing the weak coupling monodromies and the number of $N\!=\!1$ vacua.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Brandhuber , K. Landsteiner

A new infinite class of Chern-Simons theories is presented using brane tilings. The new class reproduces all known cases so far and introduces many new models that are dual to M2 brane theories which probe a toric non-compact CY 4-fold. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Amihay Hanany , Alberto Zaffaroni

We introduce some techniques for making a more global analysis of the existence of geodesics on a Seiberg-Witten Riemann surface with metric $ds^2 = |\lambda_{SW}|^2$. Because the existence of such geodesics implies the existence of BPS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Jürgen Schulze , Nicholas P. Warner

N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions are studied by formulating them as the quantum field theories derived from configurations of fourbranes, fivebranes, and sixbranes in Type IIA superstrings, and then reinterpreting those…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

In the large-$N$ and strong-coupling limit, maximally supersymmetric SU($N$) Yang--Mills theory in $(2 + 1)$ dimensions is conjectured to be dual to the decoupling limit of a stack of $N$ D$2$-branes, which may be described by IIA…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Simon Catterall , Joel Giedt , Raghav G. Jha , David Schaich , Toby Wiseman

In this work, we set up the theoretical framework and indicate future applications of symmetric Yang--Mills fields to cosmology. We analyze the coset space dimensional reduction scheme to construct pure Yang--Mills fields on spacetimes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Mahir Ertürk , Gabriel Picanço

We develop the concept of integral Menger curvature for a large class of nonsmooth surfaces. We prove uniform Ahlfors regularity and a $C^{1,\lambda}$-a-priori bound for surfaces for which this functional is finite. In fact, it turns out…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-12-16 Pawel Strzelecki , Heiko von der Mosel

We study webs of 5-branes with 7-branes in Type IIB string theory from a geometric perspective. Mathematically, a web of 5-branes with 7-branes is a tropical curve in $\mathbb{R}^2$ with focus-focus singularities introduced. To any such a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Valery Alexeev , Hülya Argüz , Pierrick Bousseau

We show that ${\cal N} = 4$ supersymmetric-Yang-Mills (SYM) theory on $\mathbb{R} \times S^3$ with gauge group $\text{SU}(N)$ is described in a near-BPS limit by a simple lower-dimensional nonrelativistic field theory with $\text{SU}(1,1)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-01 Troels Harmark , Nico Wintergerst

It is shown that a $d$-dimensional classical SU(N) Yang-Mills theory can be formulated in a $d+2$-dimensional space, with the extra two dimensions forming a surface with non-commutative geometry. In this paper we present an explicit proof…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. G. Floratos , J. Iliopoulos

It is known that some theories of class $S$ are actually factorized into multiple decoupled nontrivial four-dimensional $N=2$ theories. We propose a way of constructing examples of this phenomenon using the physics of half-BPS surface…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Behzat Ergun , Qianyu Hao , Andrew Neitzke , Fei Yan

In physics literature about supersymmetry, many authors refer to "super Minkowski spaces". These spaces are affine supermanifolds with certain distinguished spin structures. In these notes, we make the notion of such spin structures precise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Johannes Moerland

We geometrically engineer d=4 N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories by considering M theory on various Joyce orbifolds. We argue that the superpotential of these models is generated by fractional membrane instantons. The relation of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. S. Acharya

The 3+1 dimensional Yang-Mills theory with the Pontryagin term included is studied on manifolds with a boundary. Based on the geometry of the universal bundle for Yang-Mills theory, the symplectic structure of this model is exhibited. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Gerald KELNHOFER

N=2 supersymmetric U(N) Yang-Mills theory softly broken to N=1 by the superpotential of the adjoint scalar fields is discussed from the viewpoint of the Whitham deformation theory for prepotential. With proper identification of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 H. Itoyama , H. Kanno

Using canonical methods, we study the invariance properties of a bosonic $p$--brane propagating in a curved background locally diffeomorphic to $M\times G$, where $M$ is spacetime and $G$ a group manifold. The action is that of a gauged…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 R. Percacci , E. Sezgin
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