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We use the consistency approach to classify discrete integrable 3D equations of the octahedron type. They are naturally treated on the root lattice $Q(A_3)$ and are consistent on the multidimensional lattice $Q(A_N)$. Our list includes the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Vsevolod E. Adler , Alexander I. Bobenko , Yuri B. Suris

A theory of cotetrad fields on a four-dimensional manifold is considered. Its configuration space coincides with that of the Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity but its dynamics is much simpler. We carry out the Legendre…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Andrzej Okolow , Jedrzej Swiezewski

We define the (dynamical) core of a topological polynomial (and the associated lamination). This notion extends that of the core of a unimodal interval map. Two explicit descriptions of the core are given: one related to periodic objects…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-18 Alexander Blokh , Lex Oversteegen , Ross Ptacek , Vladlen Timorin

The unitary Clifford algebras are described here for the first time, and arise from the intersection of the orthogonal and common symplectic (Weyl) Clifford algebras of the complexification of the canonical phase space. The convergence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-08-13 S. Maxson

We study generically split octonion algebras over schemes using techniques of ${\mathbb A}^1$-homotopy theory. By combining affine representability results with techniques of obstruction theory, we establish classification results over…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-03-27 Aravind Asok , Marc Hoyois , Matthias Wendt

Division algebras have demonstrated their utility in studying non-associative algebras and their connection to the Standard Model through complex Clifford algebras. This article focuses on exploring the connection between these complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Armando Reynoso

Using octonions and the triality property of Spin(8), we find explicit formulae for the Lie brackets of the exceptional simple real Lie algebras $\mathfrak{f}_4$ and $\mathfrak{f}^*_4$, i.e. the Lie algebras of the isometry groups of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-05-30 Andreas Kollross

All known five dimensional, asymptotically flat, static black rings possess conical singularities. However, there is no fundamental obstruction forbidding the existence of balanced configurations, and we show that the Einstein--Klein-Gordon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Eugen Radu

Consider the set of solutions to a system of polynomial equations in many variables. An algebraic manifold is an open submanifold of such a set. We introduce a new method for computing integrals and sampling from distributions on algebraic…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-03-10 Paul Breiding , Orlando Marigliano

In a major advance and simplification of this field, we show that A Local Resolution of the Problem of Time - also viewable as A Local Theory of Background Independence - can at the classical level be described solely by of Lie's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-01 Edward Anderson

This paper proposes a new notion of smoothness of algebras, termed differential smoothness, that combines the existence of a top form in a differential calculus over an algebra together with a strong version of the Poincar\'e duality…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-05-07 Tomasz Brzeziński , Andrzej Sitarz

We apply Diophantine analysis to classify edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by congruent almost equilateral quadrilaterals (i.e., edge combination a3b). Parallel to a complete classification by Cheung, Luk and Yan, the method implemented…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-05 Ho Man Cheung , Hoi Ping Luk

We analyze the algebraic structures of G--Frobenius algebras which are the algebras associated to global group quotient objects. Here G is any finite group. These algebras turn out to be modules over the Drinfeld double of the group ring…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ralph M. Kaufmann

We prove that the fixed ring of the $q$-division ring $k_q(x,y)$ under any finite group of monomial automorphisms is isomorphic to $k_q(x,y)$ for the same $q$. In a similar manner, we also show that this phenomenon extends to an…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-05-07 Siân Fryer

In this paper, we introduce a novel generalization of the classical property of algebras known as "being alternative," which we term "partially alternative." This new concept broadens the scope of alternative algebras, offering a fresh…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-05-14 Tianran Hua , Ekaterina Napedenina , Marina Tvalavadze

The known equivalence of 8-dimensional chiral spinors and vectors, also referred to as triality, is discussed for (4+4)-space. Split octonionic representation of SO(4,4) and Spin(4,4) groups and the trilinear invariant form are explicitly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Merab Gogberashvili , Alexandre Gurchumelia

Positive solutions of homogeneous Dirichlet boundary value problems or initial-value problems for certain elliptic or parabolic equations must be radially symmetric and monotone in the radial direction if just one of their level surfaces is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-05 Giulio Ciraolo , Rolando Magnanini , Shigeru Sakaguchi

We define the category of $G_2$-structures over a Riemannian 7-manifold $M$ and present an isomorphism between this category and a full subcategory of the category of octonion algebras over the ring of smooth real-valued functions…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-04-20 Isak Sundelius

The Hamiltonian of the $N$-particle Calogero model can be expressed in terms of generators of a Lie algebra for a definite class of representations. Maintaining this Lie algebra, its representations, and the flatness of the Riemannian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oliver Haschke , Werner Ruehl

Real Legendrian subvarieties are classical objects of differential geometry and classical mechanics and they have been studied since antiquity. However, complex Legendrian subvarieties are much more rigid and have more exceptional…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-05-16 Jarosław Buczyński
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