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I study the spontaneous breakdown of supersymmetry when higher-dimensional Yang-Mills or the type-I $SO(32)$ string theory are compactified on magnetized tori. Because of the universal gyromagnetic ratio $g=2$, the splittings of all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 C. Bachas

I re-derive the lowest order effective Lagrangian for electro-weak symmetry breaking without the use of Goldstone's theorem for spontaneously broken global symmetries and without the assumption of a custodial symmetry. I consider the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-15 Stefan Weinzierl

We consider the problem of creating locally supersymmetric theories in signature (10,2). The most natural algebraic starting point is the F-algebra, which is the de Sitter-type (10,2) extension of the super-Poincare algebra. We derive the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen Hewson

In this paper, we obtain an infinite dimensional Lie algebra of exotic gauge invariant observables that is closed under Goldman-type bracket associated with monodromy matrices of flat connections on a compact Riemann surface for $G_{2}$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 S. Hasibul Hassan Chowdhury

We consider a Yang-Mills type gauge theory of gravity based on the conformal group SO(4,2) coupled to a conformally invariant real scalar field. The goal is to generate fundamental dimensional constants via spontaneous breakdown of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Jack Gegenberg , Gabor Kunstatter

We assume a GL(4,R) space-time symmetry which is spontaneously broken to SO(3,1). We carry out the coset construction of the effective theory for the non-linearly realized broken symmetry in terms of the Goldstone fields and matter fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 E. T. Tomboulis

General forms of the K\"ahler and superpotenials that lead to consistent low energy broken Supersymmetry originating from $N=1$ Supergravity have been classified and used for model building since more than three decades. We point out the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Gilbert Moultaka , Michel Rausch de Traubenberg , Damien Tant

Einstein-Strauss Hermitian gravity was recently formulated as a gauge theory where the tangent group is taken to be the pseudo-unitary group instead of the orthogonal group. A Higgs mechanism for massive gravity was also formulated. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov

A brief description of the supersymmetric and duality covariant approach to supergravity is presented. The formalism is based on exceptional geometric structures and turns the hidden U-duality group into a manifest gauge symmetry. Tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Edvard T. Musaev

Generic partial supersymmetry breaking of N=2 supergravity with zero vacuum energy and with surviving unbroken arbitrary gauge groups is exhibited. Specific examples are given.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 P. Fre' , L. Girardello , I. Pesando , M. Trigiante

Fermionic terms in a class of locally supersymmetric theories called "liberated supergravity" are nonrenormalizable interactions proportional to inverse powers of the supersymmetry breaking scale and Planck mass. This property defines an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Hun Jang , Massimo Porrati

The Coulomb branch of $N=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions is described in general by an integrable Hamiltonian system in the holomorphic sense. A natural construction of such systems comes from two-dimensional gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Ron Donagi , Edward Witten

We study the four-dimensional {\it N}=8 maximal supergravity in the context of Lie superalgebra SU(8/1). All possible successive superalgebraic truncations from four-dimensional {\it N}=8 theory to {\it N}=7, 6, $\cdots$, 1 supergravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Chang-Ho Kim , Young-Jai Park , Kee Yong Kim , Yongduk Kim

The scheme previously proposed by the present authors is modified to incorporate the strong interaction by affording the direct product internal symmetry. We do not need to prepare the extra discrete space for the color gauge group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yoshitaka Okumura , Katsusada Morita

As open N=2 or 4 strings describe self-dual N=4 super Yang-Mills in 2+2 dimensions, the corresponding closed (heterotic) strings describe self-dual ungauged (gauged) N=8 supergravity. These theories are conveniently formulated in a chiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 W. Siegel

A gauge theory of gravity is defined in 6 dimensional non-commutative space-time. The gauge group is the unitary group U(2,2), which contains the homogeneous Lorentz group, SO(4,2), in 6 dimensions as a subgroup. It is shown that, after the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cemsinan Deliduman

The $N=1$ supergravity models of cosmological inflation with inflaton belonging to a massive vector multiplet and spontaneous SUSY breaking after inflation are reformulated as the supersymmetric $U(1)$ gauge theories of a massless vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Yermek Aldabergenov , Sergei V. Ketov

A discussion of the number of degrees of freedom, and their dynamical properties, in higher derivative gravitational theories is presented. The complete non-linear sigma model for these degrees of freedom is exhibited using the method of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Ahmed Hindawi , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

In this letter we consider the distinctive phenomenology of supersymmetric models in which the scale of SUSY breaking is very low, \sqrt{F}= O(TeV), focusing on the Higgs sector and the process of electroweak breaking. Using an effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-26 Ignacio Navarro

We show how the spontaneous breaking of local N=1 supersymmetry and of the SU(2)xU(1) gauge symmetry can be simultaneously realized, with naturally vanishing tree-level vacuum energy, in superstring effective supergravities. Both the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 A. Brignole , F. Zwirner
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