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In this paper we apply the Sen formalism, which is originally developed for chiral form fields, to construct non-linear $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$ duality-symmetric actions in four dimensions. The non-linear actions contain a potential term whose…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Pichet Vanichchapongjaroen

Group Field Theories, a generalization of matrix models for 2d gravity, represent a 2nd quantization of both loop quantum gravity and simplicial quantum gravity. In this paper, we construct a new class of Group Field Theory models, for any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniele Oriti , Tamer Tlas

In this note we discuss the theory of super-threebranes in a spacetime of signature (10,2). Upon reduction, the threebrane provides us with the classical representations of the M-2-brane and the type IIB superstring. Many features of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen F. Hewson

In this paper we derive a class of contributions to all orders in $\alpha'$ to the effective action of D-brane-anti D-brane systems in Type II String Theory, considering an amplitude involving a closed-string Ramond-Ramond state and four…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Riccardo Antonelli , Ivano Basile , Ehsan Hatefi

We consider ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric Born-Infeld actions that have a second non-linear supersymmetry. We focus on the model proposed by Bagger and Galperin and show that the breaking of the second supersymmetry is sourced by the new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Niccolò Cribiori , Fotis Farakos , Magnus Tournoy

D$p$-branes acquire effective nonlinear descriptions whose bosonic part is related to the Born-Infeld action. This nonlinearity has been proven to be a consequence of the partial ${\cal N}=2\to{\cal N}=1$ supersymmetry breaking, originating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Yangrui Hu , Konstantinos Koutrolikos

We derive the usual first-order form of the Yang-Mills action in arbitrary dimensions by dimensional reduction from a Chern-Simons-like action. The antisymmetric tensor auxiliary field of the first-order action appears as a gauge field for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Warren Siegel

Combining the benefits of D-branes and background fluxes in string compactifications opens up the possibility to explore phenomenologically interesting brane world models with stabilized moduli. However, it is difficult to determine…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marcus Berg , Michael Haack , Boris Kors

In whatever Lorentz invariant theory, the presence of extended d-dimensional objects inside a higher dimensional bulk space-time, like for instance D-branes in string theories, induces a spontaneous breakdown of the Poincare' invariance of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-11 F. Gliozzi

We derive manifestly locally supersymmetric extensions of the Born-Infeld action with $p=2$. The construction is based on a first order bosonic action for $Dp$-branes with a generalized Weyl invariance.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Björn Brinne , Svend E. Hjelmeland , Ulf Lindström

We attempt to generalize the effective action for the D-brane-anti-D-brane system obtained from boundary superstring field theory (BSFT) by adding an extra D-brane to it to obtain a covariantized action for 2 D-branes and 1 anti-D-brane. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicholas T. Jones , Louis Leblond , S. -H. Henry Tye

We present an action for Cubic String Field Theory with one embedding coordinate treated separately. We truncate the action at level (3,9), but unlike many other works we do not impose twist symmetry. We also allow arbitrary zero-modes for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-03-22 Matheson Longton

It is conjectured that the world-volume action of a probe D3-brane in an $AdS_5 \times S^5$ background of type IIB superstring theory, with one unit of flux, can be reinterpreted as the exact effective action (or highly effective action)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 John H. Schwarz

A rule of thumb derivation of the Dirac-Born-Infeld action for D-branes is studied \`a la Fradkin and Tseytlin, by simply integrating out of the superstring coordinates in a narrow strip attached to the D-branes. In case of superstrings,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rika Endo , Rie Kuriki , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Akio Sugamoto

Non-perturbative features of the derivative expansion of the effective action of a single D3-brane are obtained by considering scattering amplitudes of open and closed strings. This motivates expressions for the coupling constant dependence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle

We review a recently proposed method for constructing super-p-brane world-volume actions. In this approach, starting from a democratic choice of world-volume gauge-fields guided by p-brane intersection rules, the requirements of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anders Westerberg , Niclas Wyllard

We review and elaborate on some aspects of Born-Infeld action and its supersymmetric generalizations in connection with string theory. Contents: BI action from string theory; some properties of bosonic D=4 BI action; N=1 and N=2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 A. A. Tseytlin

In this work we consider the full interacting effective actions for fundamental strings and D-branes in arbitrary bosonic type II supergravity backgrounds. The explicit form of these actions is given in terms of component fields, up to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Donald Marolf , Luca Martucci , Pedro J. Silva

We obtain actions for N D-branes occupying points in a manifold with arbitrary Kahler metric. In one complex dimension, the action is uniquely determined (up to second order in commutators) by the requirement that it reproduce the masses of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Michael R. Douglas

Starting from the non-BPS D$(p+1)$-brane action we derive an effective action in $(p+1)$ space dimensions by studying the fluctuations of various bosonic fields around the time-like tachyonic kink solution (obtained by Wick rotation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Somdatta Bhattacharya , Sudipta Mukherji , Shibaji Roy