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相关论文: Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics for String-Bits

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Four years ago the Extended Scale Relativity (ESR) theory in C-spaces (Clifford manifolds) was proposed as the plausible physical foundations of string theory. In such theory the speed of light and the minimum Planck scale are the two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos Castro

We propose correspondences between 4d quantum field theories with N=2,1,0 (super)conformal invariance and Type IIB string theory on various orbifolds. We argue using the spacetime string theory, and check using the beta functions (exactly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 S. Kachru , E. Silverstein

(p,q)-strings are bound states of p F-strings and q D-strings and are predicted to form at the end of brane inflation. As such these cosmic superstrings should be detectable in the universe. In this paper we argue that they can be detected…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Betti Hartmann , Claus Lämmerzahl , Parinya Sirimachan

The emergence of quasiparticles is a universal property in integrable systems. String-type quasiparticles, which are characterized by the string solutions of Bethe equations, play fundamental roles in the analysis of their physics. Through…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Yuki Ishiguro , Jun Sato , Katsuhiro Nishinari

We construct the supersymmetric completion of quartic $R+R^4$-actions in the ten-dimensional effective action of the heterotic string. Two invariants, of which the bosonic parts are known from one-loop string amplitude calculations, are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. de Roo , H. Suelmann , A. Wiedemann

We introduce three families of classical and quantum solutions to the leading order of string effective action on spatially homogeneous $(2+1)$-dimensional space-times with the sources given by the contributions of dilaton, antisymmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-19 F. Naderi , A. Rezaei-Aghdam

Four-dimensional string theories predict in general the existence of light exotic particles with fractional electric charges. Such particles could escape present observations if they are confined by a gauge group of the "hidden" sector into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 I. Antoniadis , K. Benakli

We study the embedding of cosmic strings, related to the Abrikosov-Nielsen-Olesen vortex solution, into d=4, N=1 supergravity. We find that the local cosmic string solution which saturates the BPS bound of supergravity with $D$-term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Gia Dvali , Renata Kallosh , Antoine Van Proeyen

We embed the supersymmetry breaking mechanism in N=1 SQCD of hep-th/0602239 in a smooth superstring theory using D-branes in the background R^4 \times SL(2)_{k=1}/U(1) which smoothly captures the throat region of an intersecting NS5-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sameer Murthy

We discuss the continuum field theory limit of the physical scenario described in Ref. [1], the universe arising from the interpretation of the most general collection of logical codes in terms of distributions of units of energy along…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-06-18 Andrea Gregori

We demonstrate that two-dimensional N=8 supersymmetric quantum mechanics which inherits the most interesting properties of $N=2, d=4$ SYM can be constructed if the reduction to one dimension is performed in terms of the basic object, i.e.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Bellucci , S. Krivonos , A. Nersessian , A. Shcherbakov

We construct non-supersymmetric type I string models which correspond to consistent flat-space solutions of all classical equations of motion. Moreover, the one-loop vacuum energy is naturally fixed by the size of compact extra dimensions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Carlo Angelantonj , Ignatios Antoniadis

Lifting supersymmetric quantum mechanics to loop space yields the superstring. A particle charged under a fiber bundle thereby turns into a string charged under a 2-bundle, or gerbe. This stringification is nothing but categorification. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Urs Schreiber

We demonstrate that the spectrum of any consistent string theory in $D$ dimensions must satisfy a number of supertrace constraints: $ Str~M^{2n}=0 $ for $0 \leq n < D/2-1$, integer $n$. These results hold for a large class of string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Keith R. Dienes , Moshe Moshe , Robert C. Myers

We introduce the Liouville mode into the Green-Schwarz superstring. Like massive supersymmetry without central charges, there is no kappa symmetry. However, the second-class constraints (and corresponding Wess-Zumino term) remain, and can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-26 W. Siegel

Using the reduced formulation on large-N Quantum Field Theories we study strings in space-time dimensions higher that one. We present results on possible string susceptibilities, macroscopic loop operators, 1/N -corrections and other…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 L. Alvarez-Gaume , J. L. F. Barbon , C. Crnkovic

We study in a general way the construction of string bit Hamiltonians which are supersymmetric, We construct several quadratic and quartic polynomials in string bit creation and annihilation operators ${\bar\phi}^A_{a_1\cdots a_n}$,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-24 Charles B. Thorn

We propose possible new string theories based on local world-sheet symmetries corresponding to extensions of the Virasoro algebra by fractional spin currents. They have critical central charges $c=6(K+8)/(K+2)$ and Minkowski space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Philip C. Argyres , S. -H. Henry Tye

Classical superstring vacua have zero vacuum energy and are supersymmetric and Lorentz-invariant. We argue that all these properties may be destroyed when quantum aspects of the interactions between particles and non-perturbative vacuum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

We suggest a D=11 super Poincar\'e invariant action for the superstring which has free dynamics in the physical variables sector. Instead of the standard approach based on the searching for an action with local $\kappa$-symmetry (or,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 A. A. Deriglazov , A. V. Galajinsky