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We consider thermodynamics of the excluded volume particles at finite temperature and chemical potential, in the low density approximation. We assume Boltzmann statistics and study the influence of the excluded volume on an ideal gas…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Krzysztof Redlich , Kacper Zalewski

We present Monte Carlo results for the thermodynamics of pure SU(N) gauge theories with $N=2,...,6$ in 2+1 dimensions. We focus on the confined phase region $T<T_c$ and study thermodynamics variables such as the trace of the energy-momentum…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-07-08 Michele Caselle , Luca Castagnini , Alessandra Feo , Ferdinando Gliozzi , Marco Panero

Elastic constants and zone-boundary phonon frequencies of gold are calculated by total energy electronic structure methods to twofold compression. A generalized force constant model is used to interpolate throughout the Brillouin zone and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. W. Greeff , M. J. Graf

Using as a thermometer the temperature dependent magneto-transport of a two-dimensional electron gas, we find that effective temperature scales with current as $T_{\rm e} \sim I^a$, where $a=0.4 \pm 2\%$ in the {\it Shubnikov de-Haas}…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Edmond Chow , H. P. Wei , S. M. Girvin , M. Shayegan

The thermodynamic behaviour of a relativistic perfect simple fluid obeying the equation of state $p=(\gamma-1)\rho $, where $0 \le \gamma \le 2$ is a constant, has been investigated. Particular cases include: vacuum($p=-\rho $, $\gamma=0$),…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. A. S. Lima , A. Maia

By making use of the double-time Green function technique, we study thermodynamics of a deformed Bose gas, which describes well properties of density intensive photonic gas and radiation fields of the early universe. General form of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhe Chang , Shao-Xia Chen

Thermodynamics of two-flavor QCD at finite temperature and density is studied on a $16^3 \times 4$ lattice, using a renormalization group improved gauge action and the clover improved Wilson quark action. In the simulations along lines of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. Maezawa , S. Aoki , S. Ejiri , T. Hatsuda , N. Ishii , K. Kanaya , N. Ukita , T. Umeda

We investigate the elastic and isotropic aggregate properties of ferromagnetic bcc iron as a function of temperature and pressure by computing the Helmholtz free energies for the volume-conserving strained structures using the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xianwei Sha , R. E. Cohen

We present an alternative method for determining the sound velocity in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates, based on thermodynamic global variables. The total number of trapped atoms was as a function of temperature carefully studied across…

A suite measurements of the electrical, thermal, and vibrational properties are conducted on palladium sulfide (PdS) in order to investigate its thermoelectric performance. The tetragonal structure with the space group $P$42/$m$ for PdS is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-09 Liu-Cheng Chen , Bin-Bin Jiang , Hao Yu , Hong-Jie Pang , Lei Su , Xun Shi , Li-Dong Chen , Xiao-Jia Chen

We compute the one-loop contribution to the free energy in eleven-dimensional supergravity, with the eleventh dimension compactified on a circle of radius $R_{11}$. We find a finite result, which, in a small radius expansion, has the form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. G. Russo

We monitor the time evolution of the temperature of phononic collective modes in a one-dimensional quasicondensate submitted to losses. At long times the ratio between the temperature and the energy scale $mc^2$, where $m$ is the atomic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-17 Isabelle Bouchoule , Max Schemmer , Camille Noûs

The main idea in the present work is the definition of an experimental proposal for the detection of the number of extra{compact dimensions contained as a core feature in String Theory. This goal will be achieved as a consequence of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Sergio Gutiérrez , Abel Camacho , Héctor Hernández

In this work, we suggest a parameterized statistical model (the gamma distribution) for the frequency of word occurrences in long strings of English text and use this model to build a corresponding thermodynamic picture by constructing the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-03-01 Kostadin Koroutchev , Jian Shen , Elka Koroutcheva , Manuel Cebrian

We discuss the thermodynamics of a non-relativistic gas of bosons with a local repulsive interaction. In particular, we compute the temperature and density dependence of pressure, energy and entropy-density, superfluid and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-06-12 S. Floerchinger , C. Wetterich

Thermodynamics of the unitary Fermi gas at finite temperature is investigated from the perspective of the expansion over epsilon=4-d with d being the dimensionality of space. We show that the thermodynamics is dominated by bosonic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-02-05 Yusuke Nishida

In this work the LvN quantization of the type IIB superstring is carried on in a time dependent plane wave background with a constant self-dual Ramond-Ramond 5-form and a linear dilaton in the light-like direction. Such an endeavour allows…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Daniel Luiz Nedel

The Equation of State and the properties of matter in the high temperature deconfined phase are analyzed by a quasiparticle approach for $T> 1.2~T_c$. In order to fix the parameters of our model we employ the lattice QCD data of energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paolo Castorina , Massimo Mannarelli

We discuss interacting, closed, bosonic and superstrings in thermal equilibrium at temperatures close to the Hagedorn temperature in flat space. We calculate S-matrix elements of the strings at the Hagedorn temperature and use them to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Ram Brustein , Yoav Zigdon

The hydrodynamic equation for the spatial and temporal evolution of the electron temperature T_e in the breakdown of the quantum Hall effect at even-integer filling factors in a uniform current density j is derived from the Boltzmann-type…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hiroshi Akera