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Mathematical models for complex systems are often accompanied with uncertainties. The goal of this paper is to extract a stochastic differential equation governing model with observation on stationary probability distributions. We develop a…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-04-05 Xiaoli Chen , Hui Wang , Jinqiao Duan

The coupling of branching-annihilating random walks to a static field with a local conservation law is shown to change the scaling properties of their phase transitions to absorbing states. In particular, we find that DP-class transitions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julien Kockelkoren , Hugues Chaté

It has recently been suggested that the gravitational dynamics could be obtained by requiring the action to be invariant under diffeomorphism transformations. We argue that the action constructed in usual way is automatically diffeomorphism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sijie Gao , Hongbao Zhang

A variation principle for mass transport in solids is derived that recasts transport coefficients as minima of local thermodynamic average quantities. The result is independent of diffusion mechanism, and applies to amorphous and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Dallas R. Trinkle

An analysis of the Schwinger's action principle in Lagrangian quantum field theory is presented. A solution of a problem contained in it is proposed via a suitable definition of a derivative with respect to operator variables. This results…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

The dynamics of nonlinear conservation laws have long posed fascinating problems. With the introduction of some nonlinearity, e.g. Burgers' equation, discontinuous behavior in the solutions is exhibited, even for smooth initial data. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-24 Carey Caginalp

The conservation laws of the third order quasilinear scalar evolution equations are considered via differential system and characteristic cohomology. We find a subspace of 2 forms in the infinite prolonged space in which every conservation…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sung Ho Wang

It is shown that formulas for the radiative power loss and radiation reaction from a charge can be derived in a heuristic manner from the kinetic power (rate of change of the kinetic energy) of its electric inertial mass. The derivation…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Ashok K. Singal

Differential transfer relations of flux density, general physics quantities' and its corresponding energy's, between time domains of source and observer are derived from conservative rule of various physical quantities and time function…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ji Luo

In spirit of the principle of least action, which means that when a perturbation is applied to a physical system its reaction is such that it modifies its state to "agree" with the perturbation by "minimal" change of its initial state. In…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Alexander Rokhlenko

This paper develops methods for simplifying systems of partial differential equations that have families of conservation laws which depend on functions of the independent or dependent variables. In some cases, such methods can be combined…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-18 Peter E. Hydon , John R. King

We study the problem of distance-based formation control in autonomous multi-agent systems in which only distance measurements are available. This means that the target formations as well as the sensed variables are both determined by…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-06-28 Raik Suttner , Zhiyong Sun

This paper develops moving frame theory for partial difference equations and for differential-difference equations with one continuous independent variable. In each case, the theory is applied to the invariant calculus of variations and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Lewis C. White , Peter E. Hydon

We examine conservation laws, typically the conservation of linear momentum, in the light of a recent successful formulation of fermions as Kerr-Newman type Black Holes, which are created fluctuationally from a background Zero Point Field.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 B. G. Sidharth

One of important problems in mathematical physics concerns derivation of point dynamics from field equations. The most common approach to this problem is based on WKB method. Here we describe a different method based on the concept of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-16 Anatoli Babin , Alexander Figotin

A formal methodology for developing variational principles corresponding to a given nonlinear PDE system is discussed. The scheme is demonstrated in the context of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, systems of first-order…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Amit Acharya

A general set of fluid equations that allow for energy-conserving momentum transport by gyroscopic motion of fluid elements is obtained. The equations are produced by a class of action principles that yield a large subset of the known fluid…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. Lingam , P. J. Morrison

Nonlocal constants are functions that are constant along motion but whose value depends on the past history of the motion itself. They are a powerful tool to provide first integrals in classical mechanics and, in this respect, a new…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Mattia Scomparin

The paper is devoted to prove the existence of a local solution of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation in field theory, whence the general solution of the field equations can be obtained. The solution is adapted to the choice of the submanifold…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Danilo Bruno

In this work we propose a new, arbitrary order space-time finite element discretisation for Hamiltonian PDEs in multisymplectic formulation. We show that the new method which is obtained by using both continuous and discontinuous…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-18 Elena Celledoni , James Jackaman