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相关论文: Theories with Two Times

200 篇论文

We show how non-near horizon p-brane theories can be obtained from two embedding constraints in a flat higher dimensional space with 2 time directions. In particular this includes the construction of D3 branes from a flat 12-dimensional…

It is demonstrated how a convenient choice of the mathematical structure of the quantum cosmology superspace, precisely the definition of a convenient regular state superspace and the restriction of the dynamics to this space, yields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Mario Castagnino

We study the classical and quantum cosmology of a 4+1-dimensional space-time with a non-zero cosmological constant coupled to a self interacting massive spinor field. We consider a spatially flat Robertson-Walker universe with the usual…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 B. Vakili , S. Jalalzadeh , H. R. Sepangi

Several calculations in conformally static spacetimes rely on the introduction of an ultrastatic background. I describe the general properties of ultrastatic spacetimes, and then focus on the problem of whether a given spacetime can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Sebastiano Sonego

String theory, specifically type-II superstring theory, can be formulated in any ten-dimensional signature. To facilitate the study of supergravity and superstring theories in this setting, we present a uniform construction of supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Louis Gall , Thomas Mohaupt

Using Kaluza-Klein theory we discuss the quantum mechanics of a particle in the background of a domain wall (brane) embedded in extra dimensions. We show that the geometric phases associated with the particle depend on the topological…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Jian Fu

Normed division and Clifford algebras have been extensively used in the past as a mathematical framework to accommodate the structures of the standard model and grand unified theories. Less discussed has been the question of why such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-18 R. Vilela Mendes

The connection between IIA superstring theory compactified on a circle of radius R and IIB theory compactified on a circle of radius 1/R is reexamined from the perspective of N=2, D=9 space-time supersymmetry. We argue that the consistency…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Mohab Abou-Zeid , Bernard de Wit , Dieter Lust , Hermann Nicolai

The massive non-relativistic free particle in d-1 space dimensions has an action with a surprizing non-linearly realized SO(d,2) symmetry. This is the simplest example of a host of diverse one-time-physics systems with hidden SO(d,2)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Itzhak Bars

The lightlike geometry of codimension two spacelike submanifolds in Lorentz-Minkowski space has been developed in [Izumiya, S. and Romero Fuster, M. C. Selecta Mathematica (NS), 13 23--55 (2007)] which is a natural Lorentzian analogue of…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-12-02 Atsufumi Honda , Shyuichi Izumiya

In several contexts, supersymmetry can be reformulated in terms of calibrations, namely forms whose integrals measure minimal energies. It has been conjectured that this should be possible in general. For type II supergravity, we present a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Andrea Legramandi , Luca Martucci , Alessandro Tomasiello

We present the proof that the temporal logic of two-dimensional Minkowski spacetime is decidable, PSPACE-complete. The proof is based on a type of two-dimensional mosaic. Then we present the modification of the proof so as to work for…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-06-15 Robin Hirsch , Brett McLean

Recently it was observed that the hyperbolic compactification of M/string theory related to S-branes may lead to a transient period of acceleration of the universe. We study time evolution of the corresponding effective 4d cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Michael Gutperle , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

Through timelike dualities, one can generate exotic versions of $M$-theory with different spacetime signatures. These are the $M^*$-theory with signature $(9,2,-)$, the $M'$-theory, with signature $(6,5,+)$ and the theories with reversed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-10 Marc Henneaux , Arash Ranjbar

A theory in which points, lines, areas and volumes are on on the same footing is investigated. All those geometric objects form a 16-dimensional manifold, called C-space, which generalizes spacetime. In such higher dimensional space…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matej Pavsic

We classify and construct all the smooth Kaluza-Klein reductions to ten dimensions of the M2- and M5-brane configurations which preserve some of the supersymmetry. In this way we obtain a wealth of new supersymmetric IIA backgrounds…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Joan Simón

We try to define "our world" by stating that "we live in the quantum 4-dimensional Minkowski space-time with the force-fields gauge group $SU_c(3) \times SU_L(2) \times U(1) \times SU_f(3)$ built-in from the outset". We begin by explaining…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-06-30 W-Y. Pauchy Hwang

This talk is devoted to the problem how to compute relative nucleation probabilities of configurations with different topology and dimension in quantum cosmology. Assuming the semiclassical approximation, the usual formula for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Franz Embacher

We study the reparametrization invariant system of a classical relativistic particle moving in (5+1) dimensions, of which two internal ones are compactified to form a torus. A discrete physical time is constructed based on a quasi-local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 H. -T. Elze

This paper addresses the fate of extended space-time symmetries, in particular conformal symmetry and supersymmetry, in two-dimensional Rindler space-time appropriate to a uniformly accelerated non-inertial frame in flat 1+1-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-05 J. W. van Holten