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We introduce new natural generalizations of the classical descent and inversion statistics for permutations, called width-$k$ descents and width-$k$ inversions. These variations induce generalizations of the excedance and major statistics,…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-18 Robert Davis

We show that the pair (des, ides) of statistics on the set of permu- tations has the same distribution as the pair (asc, row) of statistics on the set of inversion tables, proving a conjecture of Visontai. The common generating function of…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-23 Erik Aas

Paraparticles beyond bosons and fermions can be exchanged via either the braid group (anyons, existing up to $D=2$ space dimensions) or the permutation group; in the latter case the space dimensions are not limited. Besides being predicted,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Francesco Toppan

Equations are proposed for the description of the fermion interaction via massive and massless bosons. These equations lead to the propagators which maintain theory renormalization. These equations are also invariant with respect to the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-03-05 K. S. Karplyuk , O. O. Zhmudskyy

In recent years important progress has been achieved towards proving the validity of the replica predictions for the (asymptotic) mutual information (or "free energy") in Bayesian inference problems. The proof techniques that have emerged…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Jean Barbier , Nicolas Macris

In a series of papers (Lombardi & Schneider 2001, 2002) we studied in detail the statistical properties of an interpolation technique widely used in astronomy. In particular, we considered the average interpolated map and its covariance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marco Lombardi , Peter Schneider

The simple permutations in two permutation classes --- the 321-avoiding permutations and the skew-merged permutations --- are enumerated using a uniform method. In both cases, these enumerations were known implicitly, by working backwards…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-15 Michael H. Albert , Vincent Vatter

We provide a new general theorem for multivariate normal approximation on convex sets. The theorem is formulated in terms of a multivariate extension of Stein couplings. We apply the results to a homogeneity test in dense random graphs and…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-14 Xiao Fang , Adrian Röllin

We consider multiplet shortening for BPS solitons in N=1 two-dimensional models. Examples of the single-state multiplets were established previously in N=1 Landau-Ginzburg models. The shortening comes at a price of loosing the fermion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Losev , M. Shifman , A. Vainshtein

We use recurrences (alias difference equations) to prove the longstanding conjecture that the two most important permutation statistics, namely the number of inversions and the major index, are asymptotically joint-independently-normal. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-02-08 Andrew Baxter , Doron Zeilberger

The simple algebras of a dressed operator, which is composed of a dressing and a residual operators, are averaged following a proper statistics of the dressing one. In the Bose-Einstein statistics, a (fermionic) Calogero-Vasiliev…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. U. Park

The existence of intimate relation between generalized statistics and supersymmetry is established by observation of hidden supersymmetric structure in pure parabosonic systems. This structure is characterized generally by a nonlinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Mikhail Plyushchay

In this note, we give a simple proof of the pointwise BMO estimate for Poisson's equation. Then the Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund estimate follows by the interpolation and duality.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-05 Yuanyuan Lian , Kai Zhang

We focus on an interpolation method referred to Bayesian reconstruction in this paper. Whereas in standard interpolation methods missing data are interpolated deterministically, in Bayesian reconstruction, missing data are interpolated…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-03-27 Shun Kataoka , Muneki Yasuda , Kazuyuki Tanaka

Bivariate count data arise in several different disciplines (epidemiology, marketing, sports statistics, etc., to name but a few) and the bivariate Poisson distribution which is a generalization of the Poisson distribution plays an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-12 Barry C. Arnold , Indranil Ghosh

Let $G$ be a commutative algebraic group embedded in projective space and $\Gamma$ a finitely generated subgroup of $G$. From these data we construct a chain of algebraic subgroups of $G$ which is intimately related to obstructions to…

数论 · 数学 2012-09-12 Stéphane Fischler , Michael Nakamaye

We consider the analog in one spatial dimension of the Bose-Fermi transmutation for planar systems. A quantum mechanical system of a spin 1/2 particle coupled to an abelian gauge field, which is classically invariant under gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Gamboa , V. O. Rivelles , J. Zanelli

We construct bijections to show that two pairs of sextuple set-valued statistics of permutations are equidistributed on symmetric groups. This extends a recent result of Sokal and the second author valid for integer-valued statistics as…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-13 Jianxi Mao , Jiang Zeng

Using techniques from Poisson approximation, we prove explicit error bounds on the number of permutations that avoid any pattern. Most generally, we bound the total variation distance between the joint distribution of pattern occurrences…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Harry Crane , Stephen DeSalvo

We present systems of parabosons and parafermions in the context of Lie algebras, Lie superalgebras, $\mathbf{{\mathbb Z}_2\ \times {\mathbb Z}_2}$-graded Lie algebras and $\mathbf{{\mathbb Z}_2\ \times {\mathbb Z}_2}$-graded Lie…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 N. I. Stoilova , J. Van der Jeugt