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相关论文: Anomaly cancellation in M-theory

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String structures in degree four are associated with cancellation of anomalies of string theory in ten dimensions. Fivebrane structures in degree eight have recently been shown to be associated with cancellation of anomalies associated to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-06 Hisham Sati

M-theory on K3xK3 with non-supersymmetry-breaking G-flux is dual to M-theory on a Calabi-Yau threefold times a 2-torus without flux. This allows for a thorough analysis of the effects of flux without relying on supergravity approximations.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul S. Aspinwall

The dissertation consists of two parts. The first presents an account of the effective worldvolume description of $N$ coincident M2-branes ending on an M5-brane in M-theory. It reviews Basu and Harvey's recent description of the worldvolume…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-27 Neil B. Copland

We perform a general reduction of an M5-brane on a spacetime that admits a null Killing vector, including couplings to background 4-form fluxes and possible twisting of the normal bundle. We give the non-abelian extension of this action and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Neil Lambert , Tristan Orchard

We cast M-brane interactions including intersecting membranes and five-branes in manifestly gauge invariant form using an arrangement of higher dimensional Dirac surfaces. We show that the noncommutative gauge symmetry present in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jussi Kalkkinen , K. S. Stelle

Supersymmetric states in M-theory are mapped after compactification to perturbatively non-supersymmetric states in type IIA string theory, with the supersymmetric parts being encoded in the non-perturbative section of the string theory. An…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Andrei T. Patrascu

There are fundamental open problems in the precise global nature of RR-field tadpole cancellation conditions in string theory. Moreover, the non-perturbative lift as M5/MO5-anomaly cancellation in M-theory had been based on indirect…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

The quantum consistency of sigma-models describing the dynamics of extended objects in a curved background requires the cancellation of their world-volume anomalies, which are conformal anomalies for the heterotic string and $SO(1,5)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Kurt Lechner , Mario Tonin

We study the M-theory five-brane wrapped around the Seiberg-Witten curves for pure classical and exceptional groups given by an integrable system. Generically, the D4-branes arise as cuts that collapse to points after compactifying the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Elena Caceres , Pirjo Pasanen

The existence of gravitational anomalies claimed by Alvarez-Gaume and Witten is examined critically. It is pointed out that they were unaware of the essential difference between T-product quantities and T*-product quantities. Field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mitsuo Abe , Noboru Nakanishi

We make the observation that M-brane models defined in terms of 3-algebras can be interpreted as higher gauge theories involving Lie 2-groups. Such gauge theories arise in particular in the description of non-abelian gerbes. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Sam Palmer , Christian Saemann

We compactify the M-theory proposed by Horava and Witten on a Calabi-Yau manifold with boundary $S_1/Z_2$. A no-scale-like K\"ahler potential, the superpotential, and the gauge kinetic function are obtained in this 4-dimensional $E_6\times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 T. Li , J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos

We construct deformed, T^2 wrapped, rotating M2-branes on a resolved cone over Q^{1,1,1} and Q^{1,1,1}/Z_2, as well as on a product of two Eguchi-Hanson instantons. All worldvolume directions of these supersymmetric and regular solutions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chiang-Mei Chen , J. F. Vazquez-Poritz

We show that the field equations for the supercoordinates and the self--dual antisymmetric tensor field derived from the recently constructed kappa-invariant action for the M theory five-brane are equivalent to the equations of motion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Igor Bandos , Kurt Lechner , Alexei Nurmagambetov , Paolo Pasti , Dmitri Sorokin , Mario Tonin

We describe a topological effect on configurations of D-branes in the presence of NS-NS and RR field strength fluxes. The fluxes induce the appearance of chiral anomalies on lower dimensional submanifolds of the D-brane worldvolume. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Angel M. Uranga

We obtain the action of Moffat's Modified Gravity, (MOG), a scalar-tensor-vector theory of gravitation, by generalizing the Horava-Witten mechanism to fourteen dimensions. We show that the resulting theory is anomaly-free. We propose an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Alireza Sepehri , Tooraj Ghaffary , Yaghoob Naimi

A supersymmetric non-Abelian self-dual gauge theory with the explicit introduction of Kaluza-Klein modes is proposed to give a classical description of multiple M5-branes on $R^5 \times S^1$. The gauge symmetry is parametrized by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Pei-Ming Ho , Yutaka Matsuo

We test the proposals for the worldvolume theory of M2-branes by studying its maximally supersymmetric mass-deformation. We check the simplest prediction for the mass-deformed theory on N M2-branes: that there should be a set of discrete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jaume Gomis , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez , Mark Van Raamsdonk , Herman Verlinde

The presence of non-Abelian discrete gauge symmetries in four-dimensional F-theory compactifications is investigated. Such symmetries are shown to arise from seven-brane configurations in genuine F-theory settings without a weak string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Thomas W. Grimm , Tom G. Pugh , Diego Regalado

We apply the path-integral formalism to compute the anomalies in general orbifold gauge theories (including possible non-trivial Scherk-Schwarz boundary conditions) where a gauge group G is broken down to subgroups H_f at the fixed points…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gero von Gersdorff , Mariano Quiros