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相关论文: Graceful exit in quantum string cosmology

200 篇论文

We describe the nonzero temperature (T), low frequency (\omega) dynamics of the order parameter near quantum critical points in two spatial dimensions (d), with a special focus on the regime \hbar\omega << k_B T. For the case of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subir Sachdev

Building upon our recently established correspondence between quantum cosmology and the hydrogen atom [1], we investigate the specific sector of a negative cosmological constant ($\Lambda < 0$) in a flat FLRW universe with dust. While the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Dipayan Mukherjee , Harkirat Singh Sahota , S. Shankaranarayanan

We investigate the spacetime of a spinning cosmic string in conformal invariant gravity, where the interior consists of a gauged scalar field. We find exact solutions of the exterior of a stationary spinning cosmic string, where we write…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Reinoud Jan Slagter

Quantization of closed string proceeds with a suitable choice of worldsheet vacuum. A priori, the vacuum may be chosen independently for left-moving and right-moving sectors. We construct {\sl ab initio} quantized bosonic string theory with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-11 Kanghoon Lee , Soo-Jong Rey , J. A. Rosabal

The two-component formalism in quantum cosmology is revisited with a particular emphasis on the identification of time. Its relation with the appearance of imaginary eigenvalues is established. It is explicitly shown how a good choice of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marc Thibeault , Claudio Simeone

In the present work, we study the noncommutative version of a quantum cosmology model. The model has a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker geometry, the matter content is a radiative perfect fluid and the spatial sections have positive constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-05 G. Oliveira-Neto , G. A. Monerat , E. V. Corrêa Silva , C. Neves , L. G. Ferreira Filho

In this paper, the Wheeler-DeWitt (WDW) equation is derived in null-foliated 4D spacetimes. WDW equation written in null-foliated spacetime presents an enormous simplification compared to the spacelike-foliated spacetime as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-04 Abhishek Mehta

We present a rigorous formulation of the Quantum Big Bounce for the closed isotropic Universe, filled with a self-interacting scalar field, that emerges from the interaction with an ekpyrotic potential. Working in a covariant approach to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-09 S. Lo Franco , G. Montani

In a quantum theory of cosmology spacetime behaves classically only in limited patches of the configuration space on which the wave function of the universe is defined. Quantum transitions can connect classical evolution in different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Sebastian F. Bramberger , Thomas Hertog , Jean-Luc Lehners , Yannick Vreys

We demonstrate, by a simple analysis, that cosmological line elements related by scale factor duality also exhibit a duality with respect to the conservation/violation of the Weak Energy Condition (WEC) by the matter that acts as the source…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Sayan Kar

We present a detailed investigation of the cosmological dynamics based on $\exp (-R/{\Lambda})$ gravity. We apply the dynamical system approach to both the vacuum and matter cases and obtain exact solutions and their stability in the finite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Abdelwahab , S Carloni , P K. S. Dunsby

We study the cosmological evolution based upon a $D$-dimensional action in low-energy effective string theory in the presence of second-order curvature corrections and a modulus scalar field (dilaton or compactification modulus). A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gianluca Calcagni , Shinji Tsujikawa , M Sami

The field equations for a time dependent cylindrical cosmic string coupled to gravity are reformulated in terms of geometrical variables defined on a 2+1-dimensional spacetime by using the method of Geroch decomposition. Unlike the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K R P Sjodin , U Sperhake , J A Vickers

A quantum field theory is described which is a supersymmetric classical model. -- Supersymmetry generators of the system are used to split its Liouville operator into two contributions, with positive and negative spectrum, respectively. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Hans-Thomas Elze

We complement the low-energy gravi-dilaton effective action of string theory with a non-local, general-covariant dilaton potential, and obtain homogeneous solutions describing a non-singular (bouncing-curvature) cosmology. We then compute,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 M. Gasperini , M. Giovannini , G. Veneziano

In these notes we address the canonical quantization of the cosmological models which appear as solutions of the low energy effective action of closed bosonic string theory (dilaton models). The analysis is restricted to the quantization of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gabriel Catren , Claudio Simeone

The paper addresses the quantization of minisuperspace cosmological models by studying a possible solution to the problem of time and time asymmetries in quantum cosmology. Since General Relativity does not have a privileged time variable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mario Castagnino , Gabriel Catren , Rafael Ferraro

$f(Q)$ symmetric-teleparallel gravity is considered in view of Quantum Cosmology. Specifically, we derive cosmological equations for $f(Q)$ models and then investigate the related energy conditions. In the minisuperspace formalism, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Francesco Bajardi , Salvatore Capozziello

A set of physical operators which are responsible for touching interactions in the framework of c<1 unitary conformal matter coupled to 2D quantum gravity is found. As a special case the non-critical bosonic strings are considered. Some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Oleg Andreev

Within the context of a super-critical (Liouville) string, we discuss (target-space) two-dimensional string cosmology. A numerical analysis indicates that the identification of time with the Liouville mode results in an expanding universe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas , N. E. Mavromatos , E. Papantonopoulos