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相关论文: Graceful exit in quantum string cosmology

200 篇论文

Recently it has been claimed that the Wheeler-DeWitt quantization of gravity is unable to avoid cosmological singularities. However, in order to make this assertion, one must specify the underlying interpretation of quantum mechanics which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-23 Clécio R. Bom , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Grasiele B. Santos

A broad class of two-dimensional loop-corrected dilaton gravity models exhibit cosmological solutions that interpolate between the string perturbative vacuum and a background with asymptotically flat metric and linearly growing dilaton. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 M. Gasperini , G. Veneziano

We employ the techniques of the Functional Renormalization Group in string theory, in order to derive an effective mini-superspace action for cosmological backgrounds to all orders in the string scale $\alpha'$. To this end, T-duality plays…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-11 Ivano Basile , Alessia Platania

We propose a new family of discrete-spacetime quantum walks capable to propagate on any arbitrary triangulations. Moreover we also extend and generalize the duality principle introduced by one of the authors, linking continuous local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Giuseppe Di Molfetta , Victor Deng

We study a model of quantum cosmology originating from a classical model of gravitation where a self interacting scalar field is coupled to gravity with the metric undergoing a signature transition. We show that there are dual classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Farhad Darabi

We consider the induced $2$d-gravity in the minisuperspace approach. The general solution to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation is given in terms of different kind of Bessel functions of purely real or imaginary orders. We study the properties of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-20 J. Navarro-Salas , M. Navarro , V. Aldaya

We first make more precise a recent "Hamiltonian" reformulation of the Hohm-Zwiebach approach to the tree-level, $O(d,d)$-invariant string cosmology equations at all orders in the $\alpha'$ expansion, and recall how it allows to give a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-24 P. Conzinu , G. Fanizza , M. Gasperini , E. Pavone , L. Tedesco , G. Veneziano

We present a phase-space noncommutative version of quantum mechanics and apply this extension to Quantum Cosmology. We motivate this type of noncommutative algebra through the gravitational quantum well (GQW) where the noncommutativity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Catarina Bastos , Orfeu Bertolami , Nuno Dias , Joao Nuno Prata

We consider a class of $2+D$ - dimensional string backgrounds with a target space metric having a covariantly constant null Killing vector and flat `transverse' part. The corresponding sigma models are invariant under $D$ abelian isometries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 C. Klimcik , A. A. Tseytlin

In this paper, we study the classical limit and unitary evolution of quantum cosmology by applying the Weyl--Wigner--Groenewold--Moyal formalism of deformation quantization to quantum cosmology of a homogeneous and isotropic universe with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-06 S. Jalalzadeh , M. Rashki , S. Abarghouei Nejad

In this paper we study the quantum cosmology of homogeneous and isotropic cosmology, via the Weyl-Wigner-Groenewold-Moyal formalism of phase space quantization, with perfect fluid as a matter source. The corresponding quantum cosmology is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 M. Rashki , S. Jalalzadeh

We discuss the quantisation of a class of string cosmology models that are characterized by scale factor duality invariance. We compute the amplitudes for the full set of classically allowed and forbidden transitions by applying the reduce…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Marco Cavaglia , Carlo Ungarelli

It is shown that Born-Infeld gravity --a high energy deformation of Einstein gravity-- removes the singularities of a cosmic string. The respective vacuum solution results to be free of conical singularity and closed timelike curves. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-30 Rafael Ferraro , Franco Fiorini

The mini-superspace quantization of D=11 supergravity is equivalent to the quantization of a E10/K(E10) coset space sigma model, when the latter is restricted to the E10 Cartan subalgebra. As a consequence, the wavefunctions solving the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Axel Kleinschmidt , Hermann Nicolai

Classical string cosmology consists of two branches related to each other by scale-factor duality: a super-inflation branch and a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) branch. Curvature and string coupling singularity separates the two branches,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Soo-Jong Rey

We offer a new proposal for cosmic singularity resolution based upon a quantum cosmology with a unitary bounce. This proposal is illustrated via a novel quantization of a mini-superspace model in which there can be superpositions of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Sean Gryb , Karim P. Y. Thébault

The dS/dS correspondence provides a holographic description of quantum gravity in d dimensional de Sitter space near the horizon of a causal region in a well defined approximation scheme; it is equivalent to the low energy limit of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mohsen Alishahiha , Andreas Karch , Eva Silverstein

An important task faced by all approaches of quantum gravity is to incorporate superpositions and quantify quantum uncertainties of spacetime causal relations. We address this task in 2D. By identifying a global $Z_2$ symmetry of 1+1D…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-03 Ding Jia

Multidimensional cosmological models with $n~(n > 1)$ Einstein spaces are discussed classically and with respect to canonical quantization. These models are integrable in the case of Ricci flat internal spaces. For negative curvature of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 U. Bleyer , A. Zhuk

The Klein-Gordon equation is a useful test arena for quantum cosmological models described by the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. We use the decoherent histories approach to quantum theory to obtain the probability that a free relativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. J. Halliwell , J. Thorwart