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Simulations are made of a probe particle diffusing through a complex fluid. Probe particle motions are described by the Mori-Zwanzig equation and Mori's orthogonal hierarchy of random forces scheme, subject to the approximation that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-06-20 George D. J. Phillies

We examine the Dyson-Schwinger equation for the fermion propagator in quenched QED in three and four dimension based on spectral representation with vertex ansatz which preserves Ward-Takahashi Identity.An appropriate renormalization within…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Hoshino

The backwards diffusion equation is one of the classical ill-posed inverse problems, related to a wide range of applications, and has been extensively studied over the last 50 years. One of the first methods was that of {\it…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-08 Barbara Kaltenbacher , William Rundell

Motivated by deep neural networks, the deep Gaussian process (DGP) generalizes the standard GP by stacking multiple layers of GPs. Despite the enhanced expressiveness, GP, as an $L_2$ regularization prior, tends to be over-smooth and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-10-30 Zhi Chang , Chukwudi Obite , Shuang Zhou , Shiwei Lan

We have investigated a closed system of equations for the quark propagator, obtained earlier within our general approach to QCD at low energies. It implies quark confinement (the quark propagator has no pole, indeed), as well as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Gogokhia

A pseudo-hyperoval of a projective space $\PG(3n-1,q)$, $q$ even, is a set of $q^n+2$ subspaces of dimension $n-1$ such that any three span the whole space. We prove that a pseudo-hyperoval with an irreducible transitive stabiliser is…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-07-21 John Bamberg , Stephen P. Glasby , Tomasz Popiel , Cheryl E. Praeger

We present Wideband Back-Projection Diffusion, an end-to-end probabilistic framework for approximating the posterior distribution induced by the inverse scattering map from wideband scattering data. This framework produces highly accurate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Borong Zhang , Martín Guerra , Qin Li , Leonardo Zepeda-Núñez

Using $q$-calculus we study a family of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces which interpolate between the Hardy space and the Fock space. We give characterizations of these spaces in terms of classical operators such as integration and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-09-11 Daniel Alpay , Paula Cerejeiras , Uwe Kaehler , Baruch Schneider

Pseudodifferential parabolic equations with an operator square root arise in wave propagation problems as a one-way counterpart of the Helmholtz equation. The expression under the square root usually involves a differential operator and a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Matthias Ehrhardt , Jochen Glück , Pavel Petrov , Stefan Tappe

The temporal Fokker-Plank equation [{\it J. Stat. Phys.}, {\bf 3/4}, 527 (2003)] or propagation-dispersion equation was derived to describe diffusive processes with temporal dispersion rather than spatial dispersion as in classical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-01 Jean Pierre Boon , James F. Lutsko

The quark mass function $\Sigma(p)$ in QCD is revisited, using a gluon propagator in the form $1/(k^2 + m_g^2)$ plus $2\mu^2/ (k^2 + m_g^2)^2$, where the second (IR) term gives linear confinement for $m_g = 0$ in the instantaneous limit,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. N. Mitra , W-Y. P. Hwang

Fractional diffusion equations imply non-Gaussian distributions that generalise the standard diffusive process. Recent advances in fractional calculus lead to a class of new fractional operators defined by non-singular memory kernels,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 M. A. F. dos Santos , Ignacio S. Gomez

A three-dimensional reduction of the homogeneous Bethe-Salpeter equation retaining, in contrast to the Salpeter equation, the exact propagators (crucial for, e.g., a proper incorporation of dynamical chiral symmetry breakdown) is proposed.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wolfgang Lucha , F. F. Schoberl

A recent generalization of the Central Limit Theorem consistent with nonextensive statistical mechanics has been recently achieved through a generalized Fourier transform, noted $q$-Fourier transform. A representation formula for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sabir Umarov , Constantino Tsallis

We discuss two distinct operator-theoretic settings useful for describing (or defining) propagators associated with a scalar Klein-Gordon field on a Lorentzian manifold $M$. Typically, we assume that $M$ is globally hyperbolic. The term…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Jan Dereziński , Christian Gaß

We examine a generalized KPP equation with a ``$q$-diffusion", which is a framework that unifies various standard linear diffusion regimes: Fickian diffusion ($q = 0$), Stratonovich diffusion ($q = 1/2$), Fokker-Planck diffusion ($q = 1$),…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-02 Nathanaël Boutillon , Yong-Jung Kim , Lionel Roques

In this paper, we found new q-binomial formula for Q-commutative operators. Expansion coefficients in this formula are given by q-binomial coefficients with two bases (q,Q), determined by Q-commutative q-Pascal triangle. Our formula…

量子代数 · 数学 2012-02-13 Sengul Nalci , Oktay Pashaev

Neural networks transform data through learned representations whose geometry affects separation, contraction, and generalization. Recent work studies this geometry using discrete curvature on neighborhood graphs, suggesting Ricci-flow-like…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Kanishka Reddy

We introduce a new universality class of one-dimensional iteration model giving rise to self-similar motion, in which the Feigenbaum constants are generalized as self-similar rates and can be predetermined. The curves of the mean-square…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-06 Zhifu Huang , Guozhen Su , Qiuping A Wang , Jincan Chen

In dispersive media, dissipation appears in the Schr\"odinger representation of classical Maxwell equations as a sparse diagonal operator occupying an $r$-dimensional subspace. A first order Suzuki-Trotter approximation for the evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Efstratios Koukoutsis , Kyriakos Hizanidis , Abhay K. Ram , George Vahala