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We consider relative entropy in Field Theory as a well defined (non-divergent) quantity of interest. We establish a monotonicity property with respect to the couplings in the theory. As a consequence, the relative entropy in a field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose Gaite

The relative entropy in two-dimensional Field Theory is studied for its application as an irreversible quantity under the Renormalization Group, relying on a general monotonicity theorem for that quantity previously established. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Gaite

We consider the relative entropy between vacuum states of two different theories: a conformal field theory (CFT), and the CFT perturbed by a relevant operator. By restricting both states to the null Cauchy surface in the causal domain of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Horacio Casini , Eduardo Teste , Gonzalo Torroba

Quantum Renyi relative entropies provide a one-parameter family of distances between density matrices, which generalizes the relative entropy and the fidelity. We study these measures for renormalization group flows in quantum field theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Horacio Casini , Raimel Medina , Ignacio Salazar , Gonzalo Torroba

We discuss some higher-loop studies of renormalization-group flows and fixed points in various quantum field theories.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Robert Shrock

We establish the irreversibility of renormalization group flows on a pointlike defect inserted in a $d$-dimensional Lorentzian conformal field theory. We identify the impurity entropy $g$ with the quantum relative entropy in two equivalent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Horacio Casini , Ignacio Salazar Landea , Gonzalo Torroba

We establish that Polchinski's equation for exact renormalization group flow is equivalent to the optimal transport gradient flow of a field-theoretic relative entropy. This provides a compelling information-theoretic formulation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Jordan Cotler , Semon Rezchikov

We introduce an axiomatic approach to entropies and relative entropies that relies only on minimal information-theoretic axioms, namely monotonicity under mixing and data-processing as well as additivity for product distributions. We find…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Gilad Gour , Marco Tomamichel

We present a possible approach to the study of the renormalization group (RG) flow based entirely on the information theory. The average information loss under a single step of Wilsonian RG transformation is evaluated as a conditional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-13 S. M. Apenko

We study conformal field theories with boundaries, and their boundary renormalization group (RG) flows, using methods from quantum information theory. Positivity of the relative entropy, together with unitarity and Lorentz invariance, give…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Horacio Casini , Ignacio Salazar Landea , Gonzalo Torroba

It is well known that loss of information about a system, for some observer, leads to an increase in entropy as perceived by this observer. We use this to propose an alternative approach to decoherence in quantum field theory in which the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jurjen F. Koksma , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt

The entanglement entropy in one dimensional critical systems with boundaries has been associated with the noninteger ground state degeneracy. This quantity, being a characteristic of boundary fixed points, decreases under renormalization…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Eyal Cornfeld , Eran Sela

The vacuum dependence on boundary conditions in quantum field theories is analysed from a very general viewpoint. From this perspective the renormalization prescriptions not only imply the renormalization of the couplings of the theory in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Asorey , D. Garcia-Alvarez , J. M. Munoz-Castaneda

The boundary entropy log(g) of a critical one-dimensional quantum system (or two-dimensional conformal field theory) is known to decrease under renormalization group (RG) flow of the boundary theory. We study instead the behavior of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel Green , Michael Mulligan , David Starr

In this paper we continue the study of renormalized entanglement entropy introduced in [1]. In particular, we investigate its behavior near an IR fixed point using holographic duality. We develop techniques which, for any static holographic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Hong Liu , Márk Mezei

Entanglement entropy plays a variety of roles in quantum field theory, including the connections between quantum states and gravitation through the holographic principle. This article provides a review of entanglement entropy from a mixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Tatsuma Nishioka

The renormalization group flow in two--dimensional field theories is modified if they are coupled to gravity. Beta function coefficients are changed, the $c$--theorem is no longer strictly valid, and flows from fixed points with central…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Christof Schmidhuber

We investigate the analogy between the renormalization group (RG) and deep neural networks, wherein subsequent layers of neurons are analogous to successive steps along the RG. In particular, we quantify the flow of information by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Johanna Erdmenger , Kevin T. Grosvenor , Ro Jefferson

We investigate the entanglement entropy of a two-dimensional disordered system holographically. In particular, we study the evolution of the entanglement entropy along renormalization group flows for a conformal theory at the UV fixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Rajesh Narayanan , Chanyong Park , Yun-Long Zhang

Recently we have proposed models of topological field theory including gravity in Mod. Phys. Lett. A 31 (2016) no.37, 1650213 and Phys. Rev. D 96 (2017) no.2, 024009, in order to solve the problem of the cosmological constant. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Taisaku Mori , Shin'ichi Nojiri
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