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相关论文: Chern-Simons Duality and the Quantum Hall Effect

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We propose an effective Lagrangian for the low energy theory of the Pfaffian states of the fractional quantum Hall effect in the bulk in terms of non-Abelian Chern-Simons (CS) actions. Our approach exploits the connection between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 D. C. Cabra , E. Fradkin , G. L. Rossini , F. A. Schaposnik

We consider brane-world models with a Schwarzschild-AdS black hole bulk. In the particular case of a flat black hole horizon geometry, we study the behaviour of the brane cosmological equations when T-duality transformations act on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Massimiliano Rinaldi

Quantum Hall states are characterized by a topological invariant, the many-body Chern number, which determines their quantized Hall conductivity. This invariant also emerges in circular dichroic responses, namely, by applying a circular…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-01 F. Nur Ünal , A. Nardin , N. Goldman

Extending previous work that involved D3-branes ending on a fivebrane with $\theta_{\mathrm{YM}}\not=0$, we consider a similar two-sided problem. This construction, in case the fivebrane is of NS type, is associated to the three-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Victor Mikhaylov , Edward Witten

In this article we show that if the electrons in a quantum Hall sample are subjected to a constant electric field in the plane of the material, comparable in magnitude to the background magnetic field on the system of electrons, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Rashmi Ray , Joan Soto

Abelian Chern-Simons gauge theory is known to possess a `$S$-self-dual' action where its coupling constant $k$ is inverted {\it i.e.} $k \leftrightarrow {1 \over k}$. Here a vector non-abelian duality is found in the pure non-abelian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Garcia-Compean , O. Obregon , C. Ramirez

The quantum Hall effect was originally observed in a two-dimensional electron gas forming Landau levels when exposed to a strong perpendicular magnetic field and was later generalized to Chern insulators without net magnetization. Here,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Benjamin Michen , Jan Carl Budich

A finite action principle for Chern-Simons AdS gravity is presented. The construction is carried out in detail first in five dimensions, where the bulk action is given by a particular combination of the Einstein-Hilbert action with negative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 P. Mora , R. Olea , R. Troncoso , J. Zanelli

Stationary solutions of the Chern-Simons effective field theory for the fractional quantum Hall systems with edges are presented for Hall bar, disk and annulus. In the infinitely long Hall bar geometry (non compact case), the charge density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Shiraishi , Y. Avishai , M. Kohmoto

We construct an explicit bulk dual in anti-de Sitter space, with couplings of order $1/N$, for the $SU(N)$-singlet sector of QED in $d$ space-time dimensions ($2 < d < 4$) coupled to $N$ scalar fields. We begin from the bulk dual for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Ofer Aharony , Shai M. Chester , Erez Y. Urbach

The low-energy effective quantum field theory of the edge excitations of a fully-gapped bulk topological phase corresponding to a local interaction Hamiltonian must be local and unitary. Here it is shown that whenever all the edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-05 N. Read

The understanding of the Chern insulator and anomalous quantum Hall effect (AQHE) in terms of chiral edge states in confined systems is the first aim of the paper. The model we use consists in a diatomic square lattice with hopping to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 B. Ostahie , M. Nita , A. Aldea

Generalizing from previous work on the integer quantum Hall effect, we construct the effective action for the analog of Laughlin states for the fractional quantum Hall effect in higher dimensions. The formalism is a generalization of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Abhishek Agarwal , Dimitra Karabali , V. P. Nair

Transitions among quantum Hall plateaux share a suite of remarkable experimental features, such as semi-circle laws and duality relations, whose accuracy and robustness are difficult to explain directly in terms of the detailed dynamics of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-11 Allan Bayntun , C. P. Burgess , Brian P. Dolan , Sung-Sik Lee

It is shown how the electromagnetic response of the 2DEG under Quantumm Hall Effect regime, chracterized by the Chern-Simons topological action, transforms the sample impurities and defects in charge reservoirs that stabilize the the Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca , Danny Martinez-Pedrera

We find exact relations among the sphere partition functions of three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=4$ superconformal Chern-Simons theories with circular quiver diagrams. These relations suggest new dualities in gauge theories which are the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Naotaka Kubo

We present a theoretical study of the excitations on the edge of a two-dimensional electron system in a perpendicular magnetic field in terms of a contour dynamics formalism. In particular, we focus on edge excitations in the quantum Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Wexler , Alan T. Dorsey

The half-quantized Hall conductance is characteristic of quantum systems with parity anomaly. Here we investigate topological and transport properties of a class of parity anomalous semimetals, in which massive Dirac fermions coexist with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Jin-Yu Zou , Bo Fu , Huan-Wen Wang , Zi-Ang Hu , Shun-Qing Shen

We show that the gauge symmetry of the nonequilibrium quantum transport of Chern insulator in a uniform electric field is governed by the Wilson line of parallel transport operator coupled with the dynamical translation operator. This is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Felix A. Buot

It is shown that the Jain mapping between states of integer and fractional quantum Hall systems can be described dynamically as a perturbative renormalization of an effective Chern-Simons field theory. The effects of mirror duality…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. Cooper , I. I. Kogan , A. Lopez , R. J. Szabo
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