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Conformal invariance for bosonic strings in time-dependent backgrounds of graviton, dilaton and Kalb-Ramond field is obtained by imposing Weyl-beta functions to be homogeneous in time, to all orders in $\alpha^{'}$. This construction is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jean Alexandre , Nick E. Mavromatos , Dylan Tanner

We formulate WZW models based on a centrally extended version of the Euclidean group in $d$-dimensions. We obtain string backgrounds corresponding to conformal $\s$-models in $D=d^2$ space-time dimensions with exact central charge $c=d^2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Konstadinos Sfetsos

The two-dimensional model which emerges from low-energy considerations of string theory is written down. Solutions of this classical model are noted, including some examples which have nontrivial tachyon field. One such represents the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. D. Hayward

We review some of the recent developments in the construction of $W$-string theories. These are generalisations of ordinary strings in which the two-dimensional ``worldsheet'' theory, instead of being a gauging of the Virasoro algebra, is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. N. Pope

The renormalization group equations of the Yang-Mills theory are examined in the non-critical string theory according to the framework of the holography. Under a simple ansatz for the tachyon, we could find several interesting solutions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kazuo Ghoroku

We study d=2 0A string theory perturbed by tachyon momentum modes in backgrounds with non-trivial tachyon condensate and Ramond-Ramond (RR) flux. In the matrix model description, we uncover a complexified Toda lattice hierarchy constrained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Joshua L. Davis , Finn Larsen , Ross O'Connell , Diana Vaman

The field content of the two dimensional string theory consists of the dynamical tachyon field and some nonpropagating fields which consist in the topological sector of this theory. We propose in this paper to study this topological sector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Miao Li

We discuss the string theory on AdS_3. In the first half of this talk, we review the SL(2,R) and the SL(2,C)/SU(2) WZW models which describe the strings on the Lorentzian and Euclidean AdS_3 without RR backgrounds, respectively. An emphasis…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuji Satoh

We consider a new 3-parameter class of exact 4-dimensional solutions in closed string theory and solve the corresponding string model, determining the physical spectrum and the partition function. The background fields (4-metric,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. G. Russo , A. A. Tseytlin

Using the reduced WZNW formulation we analyse the classical $W$ orbit content of the space of classical solutions of the $A_2$ Toda theory. We define the quantized Toda field as a periodic primary field of the $W$ algebra satisfying the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-15 Z. Bajnok , L. Palla , G. Takacs

The $O(d,d)$ invariant worldsheet theory for bosonic string theory with $d$ abelian isometries is employed to compute the beta functions and Weyl anomaly at one-loop. We show that vanishing of the Weyl anomaly coefficients implies the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Roberto Bonezzi , Tomas Codina , Olaf Hohm

A general class of deformations of integrable sigma-models with symmetric space F/G target-spaces are found. These deformations involve defining the non-abelian T dual of the sigma-model and then replacing the coupling of the Lagrange…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Timothy J. Hollowood , J. Luis Miramontes , David M. Schmidtt

Using the path integral approach, we discuss the correlation functions of the $SL(2,\bfC)/SU(2)$ WZW model, which corresponds to the string theory on the Euclidean $AdS_3$. We obtain the two- and three-point functions for generic primary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Nobuyuki Ishibashi , Kazumi Okuyama , Yuji Satoh

A class of non abelian affine Toda models is constructed in terms of the axial and vector gauged WZW model. It is shown that the multivacua structure of the potential together with non abelian nature of the zero grade subalgebra allows…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. F. Gomes , E. P. Gueuvoghlanian , G. M. Sotkov , A. H. Zimerman

Starting from a sigma-model for a doubled target-space geometry, we show that the number of target-space dimensions can be reduced by half through a gauging procedure. We apply this formalism to a class of backgrounds relevant for double…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Ioannis Bakas , Dieter Lust , Erik Plauschinn

We describe some recent progress in understanding and formulating string theory which is based on extensive studies of strings in lower (D=2) dimension. At the center is a large $W_{\infty}$ symmetry that appears most simply in the matrix…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Jevicki

A new method for obtaining dual string theory backgrounds is presented. Preservation of the Hamiltonian density and the energy momentum tensor induced by O(d,d)-transformations leads to a relation between dual sets of coordinate one-forms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Felix Rennecke

The massive soliton theories describe integrable perturbations of WZW cosets as generalized multi-component sine-Gordon models. We study their coupling to 2-dim gravity in the conformal gauge and show that the resulting models can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ioannis Bakas , Q-Han Park

We return to and refine Zwiebach's formulation of closed string field theory (CSFT) built around non-critical backgrounds [1,2], restricting our attention to genus zero. The structure involves a special string state $F$ that encodes the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Amr Ahmadain , Alexander Frenkel , Xi Yin

A class of string backgrounds associated with non semi-simple groups is obtained as a special large level limit of ordinary WZW models. The models have an integer Virasoro central charge and they include the background recently studied by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-15 D. I. Olive , E. Rabinovici , A. Schwimmer