English

Exactly solvable string models of curved space-time backgrounds

High Energy Physics - Theory 2008-11-26 v3 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We consider a new 3-parameter class of exact 4-dimensional solutions in closed string theory and solve the corresponding string model, determining the physical spectrum and the partition function. The background fields (4-metric, antisymmetric tensor, two Kaluza-Klein vector fields, dilaton and modulus) generically describe axially symmetric stationary rotating (electro)magnetic flux-tube type universes. Backgrounds of this class include both the dilatonic (a=1) and Kaluza-Klein (a=\sqrt 3) Melvin solutions and the uniform magnetic field solution, as well as some singular space-times. Solvability of the string sigma model is related to its connection via duality to a simpler model which is a ``twisted" product of a flat 2-space and a space dual to 2-plane. We discuss some physical properties of this model (tachyonic instabilities in the spectrum, gyromagnetic ratios, issue of singularities, etc.). It provides one of the first examples of a consistent solvable conformal string model with explicit D=4 curved space-time interpretation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/9502038,
  title  = {Exactly solvable string models of curved space-time backgrounds},
  author = {J. G. Russo and A. A. Tseytlin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/9502038},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

54 pages, harvmac (corrected and extended version)

R2 v1 2026-07-22T15:53:29.039Z