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In these lectures, we review the main properties of the topological theory obtained by twisting the N=2 two-dimensional superconformal algebra, associated to supersymmetric string compactifications. In particular, we describe a set of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , S. Hohenegger

We show that the superconformal symmetries of the (1,1) sigma model decompose into a set of more refined symmetries when the target space admits projectors $P_{\pm}$, and the orthogonal complements $Q_{\pm}$, covariantly constant with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Vid Stojevic

Homological mirror symmetry for crepant resolutions of Gorenstein toric singularities leads to a pair of conjectures on certain hypergeometric systems of PDEs. We explain these conjectures and verify them in some cases.

代数几何 · 数学 2013-08-27 Lev A. Borisov , R. Paul Horja

We find non-critical string backgrounds in five and eight dimensions, holographically related to four-dimensional conformal field theories with N=0 and N=1 supersymmetries. In the five-dimensional case we find an AdS_5 background metric for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 F. Bigazzi , R. Casero , A. L. Cotrone , E. Kiritsis , A. Paredes

We illustrate a physical situation in which topological symmetry, its breakdown, space-time uncertainty principle, and background independence may play an important role in constructing and understanding matrix models. First, we show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ichiro Oda

Various structural properties of the space of symmetry breaking boundary conditions that preserve an orbifold subalgebra are established. To each such boundary condition we associate its automorphism type. It is shown that correlation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

In recent years two intriguing observations have been made for N=4 super Yang-Mills theory and for superstrings on AdS5xS5: In the planar limit the computation of the spectrum is vastly simplified by the apparent integrability of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-22 Niklas Beisert

A general two-dimensional fractional supersymmetric conformal field theory is investigated. The structure of the symmetries of the theory is studied. Applying the generators of the closed subalgebra generated by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Fardin Kheirandish , Mohammad Khorrami

Superconformal sigma models with Calabi--Yau target spaces described as complete intersection subvarieties in toric varieties can be obtained as the low-energy limit of certain abelian gauge theories in two dimensions. We formulate mirror…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-11 David R. Morrison , M. Ronen Plesser

A careful treatment of closed string BRST cohomology shows that there are more discrete states and associated symmetries in $D=2$ string theory than has been recognized hitherto. The full structure, at the $SU(2)$ radius, has a natural…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Edward Witten , Barton Zwiebach

We show that, with the help of a general BRST symmetry, different theories in 3 dimensions can be connected through a fundamental topological field theory related to the classical limit of the Chern-Simons model.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. C. Le Guillou , E. F. Moreno , C. Nunez , F. A. Schaposnik

Recently, the construction of ghost-free nonlinear massive spin-2 interactions solved a long outstanding problem in classical field theory. The consistent formulation requires a second rank-two tensor (or metric) and therefore has the form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Angnis Schmidt-May

String theories with two dimensional space-time target spaces are characterized by the existence of a ``ground ring'' of operators of spin $(0,0)$. By understanding this ring, one can understand the symmetries of the theory and illuminate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

A novel algebraic topology approach to supersymmetry (SUSY) and symmetry breaking in quantum field and quantum gravity theories is presented with a view to developing a wide range of physical applications. These include: controlled nuclear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Ion C. Baianu , James F. Glazebrook , Ronald Brown

We construct three-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric conformal field theories on conic spaces. Built upon the fact that the partition function depends solely on the Reeb vector of the Killing vector, we propose that holographic dual of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-01 Xing Huang , Soo-Jong Rey , Yang Zhou

This thesis consists of an introductory text, which is divided into two parts, and six appended research papers. The first part contains a general discussion on conformal and superconformal symmetry in six dimensions, and treats how the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Par Arvidsson

We study the celestial CFT dual to theories with bulk supersymmetry. The boundary theory realizes supersymmetry in the spirit of the Green-Schwarz superstring: there is manifest 4d super-Poincar\'e symmetry, but no 2d superconformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Adam Tropper

We derive the nilpotent (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations for the Dirac (matter) fields of an interacting four (3+1)-dimensional 1-form non-Abelian gauge theory by applying the theoretical arsenal of augmented superfield formalism where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-07 R. P. Malik , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

Non-invertible one-form symmetries are naturally realized in (2+1)d topological quantum field theories. In this work, we consider the potential realization of such symmetries in (2+1)d conformal field theories, investigating whether gapless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Clay Cordova , Diego García-Sepúlveda , Kantaro Ohmori

We analyse a simple example of a holographically dual pair in which we topologically twist both theories. The holography is based on the two-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric Liouville conformal field theory that defines a unitary bulk quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Songyuan Li , Jan Troost