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The supersymmetric action of type IIA D=10 superstring in N=2a, D=10 supergravity background can be derived by double dimensional reduction of the action of supermembrane coupled to D=11 supergravity. We demonstrate that the background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 A. A. Tseytlin

This paper considers general features of the derivative expansion of Feynman diagram contributions to the four-graviton scattering amplitude in eleven-dimensional supergravity compactified on a two-torus. These are translated into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Michael B. Green , Jorge G. Russo , Pierre Vanhove

We address the issue of T-duality and U-duality symmetries in the toroidally-compactified type IIA string. It is customary to take as a starting point the dimensionally-reduced maximal supergravity theories, with certain field strengths…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We study a family of unstable heterotic string theories in more than ten dimensions which are connected via tachyon condensation to the ten-dimensional supersymmetric vacuum of heterotic string theory with gauge group SO(32). Calculating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simeon Hellerman

We study possibilities of string theory embeddings of the gravity duals for non-relativistic Lifshitz-like theories with anisotropic scale invariance. We search classical solutions in type IIA and eleven-dimensional supergravities which are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Wei Li , Tatsuma Nishioka , Tadashi Takayanagi

We study type IIA superstring theory on a PP-wave background with 24 supercharges. This model can exactly be solved and then quantized. The open string in this PP-wave background is also studied. We observe that the theory has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Mohsen Alishahiha , Mohammad A. Ganjali , Ahmad Ghodsi , Shahrokh Parvizi

We define string geometry: spaces of superstrings including the interactions, their topologies, charts, and metrics. Trajectories in asymptotic processes on a space of strings reproduce the right moduli space of the super Riemann surfaces…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Matsuo Sato

We construct the six-dimensional Lagrangian for the massless twisted open strings with one end-point ending on a stack of D5 and the other on a stack of D9 branes, interacting with the gauge multiplets living respectively on the D5 and D9…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 P. Di Vecchia , R. Marotta , I. Pesando , F. Pezzella

This thesis consists of two parts. In the first part we study some topics in $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmeric gauge theory and the relation to matrix models. We review the relevant non-perturbative techniques for computing effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Min-xin Huang

We study the behavior of matrix string theory in the strong coupling region, where it is expected to reduce to discrete light-cone type IIA superstring. In the large $N$ limit, the reduction corresponds to the double-dimensional reduction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shozo Uehara , Satoshi Yamada

In ten dimensional type II superstring, all perturbative massive states are unstable, typically with a short lifetime compared to the string scale. We find that the lifetime of the average string state of mass M has the asymptotic form T <…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Diego Chialva , Roberto Iengo , Jorge G. Russo

Massive type IIA supergravity admits a warped AdS_6 x S^4 vacuum solution, which is expected to be dual to an N=2, D=5 super-conformal Yang-Mills theory. We study solutions for strings rotating or spinning in this background. The warp…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. -W. Chong , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

A family of new twistor string theories is constructed and shown to be free from world-sheet anomalies. The spectra in space-time are calculated and shown to give Einstein supergravities with second order field equations instead of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mohab Abou-Zeid , Christopher M. Hull , Lionel J. Mason

The dynamics of superstring, supergravity and M theories and their compactifications are probed by studying the various perturbation theories that emerge in the strong and weak coupling limits for various directions in coupling constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 C. M. Hull

We study a three-dimensional gauge theory obtained from the dimensional reduction of a D4-brane worldvolume theory in the background of space-time moduli. An SL(3) symmetry in this theory, which acts on fields as well as coupling constants,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Sandip Bhattacharyya , Alok Kumar , Subir Mukhopadhyay

Massless BPS-saturated states in toroidally compactified heterotic string were discussed first. Then, I constructed a large class of BPS-saturated states of toroidally compactified type II string theories. They were parametrized by four…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kwan-Leung Chan

Explicit expressions for one-loop five supergraviton scattering amplitudes in both type II superstring theories are determined by making use of the pure spinor formalism. The type IIB amplitude can be expressed in terms of a doubling of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Michael B. Green , Carlos R. Mafra , Oliver Schlotterer

These four lectures, addressed to an audience of graduate students in experimental high energy physics, survey some of the basic concepts in string theory. The purpose is to convey a general sense of what string theory is and what it has…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John H. Schwarz

The strong coupling physics of two dimensional gravity at $C=7$, $13$, $19$ is summarized. It is based on a new set of local fields which do not preserve chirality. Thus this quantum number becomes ``deconfined'' in the strongly coupled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Loup GERVAIS

Superstring theories are the most promising theories for unified description of all fundamental interactions including gravity. However, these theories are formulated consistently only in 10 spacetime dimensions. Therefore, to connect to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-16 Sibasish Banerjee