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相关论文: Number of Generations in Free Fermionic String Mod…

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Gauge theories coupled to fermions in generation are reformulated in a modified version of extended differential geometry with the symbol $\chi$. After discussing several toy models, we will reformulate in our framework the standard model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hiromi Kase , Katsusada Morita , Yoshitaka Okumura

We discuss how the Standard Model particles appear from the type IIB matrix model, which is considered to be a nonperturbative formulation of superstring theory. In particular, we are concerned with a constructive definition of the theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Hajime Aoki , Jun Nishimura , Asato Tsuchiya

We show that various holomorphic quantities in supersymmetric gauge theories can be conveniently computed by configurations of D4-branes and D6-branes. These D-branes intersect along a Riemann surface that is described by a holomorphic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Lotte Hollands , Piotr Sulkowski , Cumrun Vafa

The supermembrane theory on $R^{10}x S^1$ is investigated, for membranes that wrap once around the compact dimension. The Hamiltonian can be organized as describing $N_s$ interacting strings, the exact supermembrane corresponding to $N_s\to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. G. Russo

We present a toy model which has the following properties: i) it is strongly coupled at a certain scale and breaks supersymmetry at this scale; ii) matter superfields of (one generation of) the Standard Model are effective low energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. L. Dubovsky , D. S. Gorbunov , S. V. Troitsky

Intrinsic and extrinsic geometric properties of string world sheets in curved space-time background are explored. In our formulation, the only dynamical degrees of freedom of the string are its immersion coordinates. Classical equation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. S. Viswanathan , R. Parthasarathy

Reminiscences on the String origins of Supersymmetry are followed by a discussion of the importance of confusing bosons with fermions in building superstring theories in 9+1 dimensions. In eleven dimensions, the kinship between bosons and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pierre Ramond

An axion cosmic string is known to be a chiral superconductor when the axion couples to an electrically charged fermion. After the QCD phase transition, a QCD axion string is attached by $N$ domain walls. We would like to elucidate the fate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Minoru Eto , Yuito Suzuki

In a previous paper (hep-th/0509067) using matrix model, we showed that closed string tachyons can resolve spacelike singularity in one particular class of Misner space (with anti-periodic boundary conditions for fermions around the spatial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jian-Huang She

We revisit the exact solution of the two space-time dimensional quantum field theory of a free massless boson with a periodic boundary interaction and self-dual period. We analyze the model by using a mapping to free fermions with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Hasselfield , Taejin Lee , G. W. Semenoff , P. C. E. Stamp

In this paper we study fermion perturbations in four dimensional black holes of string theory, obtained either from a non-extreme configuration of three intersecting five-branes with a boost along the common string or from a non-extreme…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-08 Owen Pavel Fernández Piedra , Jeferson de Oliveira

We study the formation and evolution of an interconnected string network in large-scale field-theory numerical simulations, both in flat spacetime and in expanding universe. The network consists of gauge U(1) strings of two different kinds…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jon Urrestilla , Alexander Vilenkin

We give a complete classification of topological field theories with reflection structure and spin-statistics in one and two spacetime dimensions. Our answers can be naturally expressed in terms of an internal fermionic symmetry group $G$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Lukas Müller , Luuk Stehouwer

We investigate a proposal to address several outstanding shortcomings of the perturbative Standard Model (SM) of particle physics. The appeal of this proposal is that these features are a manifestation of the non-perturbative sector of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. D. Bashford

The heterotic string free fermionic formulation produced a large class of three generation models, with an underlying SO(10) GUT symmetry which is broken directly at the string level by Wilson lines. A common subset of boundary condition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Alon E. Faraggi

We explicitly derive collective field theory description for the system of fermions in the harmonic potential. This field theory appears to be a coupled system of free scalar and (modified) Liouville field. This theory should be considered…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Alexey Boyarsky , Vadim V. Cheianov , Oleg Ruchayskiy

We consider quantum error-correcting subsystem codes whose gauge generators realize a translation-invariant, free-fermion-solvable spin model. In this setting, errors are suppressed by a Hamiltonian whose terms are the gauge generators of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Adrian Chapman , Steven T. Flammia , Alicia J. Kollár

In this work, we have obtained the solutions of a massless fermion which is under the external magnetic field around a cosmic string for specific three potential models using supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The constant magnetic field,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-04 B. Cagatay , O. Yesiltas , A. L. Aygun

We study the Neveu-Schwarz-Ramond (NSR) open super-string theory in the proper-time gauge. The string field action is obtained by evaluating the Polyakov string path integral. In this study, we focus on the open-string free-field action,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Taejin Lee

We examine the Standard Model field configurations near cosmic strings in a particular class of models. This class is defined by the condition that the generator of the flux in the string, $T_s$, commutes with the Standard Model Lie…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Goodband , M. Hindmarsh
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