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相关论文: Inverting the Hamiltonian Reduction in String Theo…

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I investigate two discrete models of random geometries, namely simplicial quantum gravity and quantum string theory. In four-dimensional simplicial quantum gravity, I show that the addition of matter gauge fields to the model is capable of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joachim Tabaczek

The weakly-coupled heterotic string is known to have problems of dilaton/moduli stabilization, supersymmetry breaking (by hidden-sector gaugino condensation), gauge coupling unification (or the Newton's constant), QCD axion, as well as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yi-Yen Wu

The Faddeev-Jackiw Hamiltonian Reduction approach to constrained dynamics is applied to the collective coordinates analysis of non-linear waves, and compared with the alternative procedure known as symplectic formalism.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Marcos Alvarez

Aspects of string cosmology for critical and non-critical strings are discussed emphasizing the necessity to account for the dilaton dynamics for a proper incorporation of ``large - small" duality. This drastically modifies the intuition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin , C. Vafa

We develop in a consistent manner the Ostrogradski-Hamilton framework for gonihedric string theory. The local action describing this model, being invariant under reparametrizations, depends on the modulus of the mean extrinsic curvature of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Alberto Molgado , Efrain Rojas

In order to explore some general features of modified theories of gravity which involve higher derivatives and spontaneous Lorentz and/or diffeomorphism symmetry breaking, we study the recently proposed new version of covariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Masud Chaichian , Josef Klusoň , Markku Oksanen , Anca Tureanu

In recent literature, it has been argued that a mild form of the Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) is satisfied by wide classes of effective field theories in which higher-derivative corrections can be shown to shift the charge-to-mass ratios…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Lars Aalsma , Alex Cole , Gary Shiu

We recall the special features of quantum dynamics on a light-front (in an infinite momentum frame) in string and field theory. The reason this approach is more effective for string than for fields is stressed: the light-front dynamics for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Charles B. Thorn

We perform a holographic renormalization of gravity duals to little string theories. In particular, we construct counterterms which yield a well-defined type II action for NS-sector linear dilaton backgrounds. Our methods are based on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Donald Marolf , Amitabh Virmani

Using tools from color-kinematics duality we propose a holographic construction of gravitational amplitudes, based on a 2d Kac-Moody theory on the celestial sphere. In the $N\to \infty$ limit the gauge group corresponds to $w_{1+\infty}$,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-05 Alfredo Guevara

The unified theory of string and two-dimensional quantum gravity is considered. The action for two-dimensional gravity is choosen in a well-known induced form and thus gravity posesses it's oun nontrivial dynamics even on the classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. L. Buchbinder , I. L. Shapiro , A. G. Sibiryakov

The target space theory of the N=(2,1) heterotic string may be interpreted as a theory of gravity coupled to matter in either $1+1$ or $2+1$ dimensions. Among the target space theories in $1+1$ dimensions are the bosonic, type II, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Kutasov , E. Martinec

Reduction theory has played a major role in the study of Hamiltonian systems. On the other hand, the Hamilton-Jacobi theory is one of the main tools to integrate the dynamics of certain Hamiltonian problems and a topic of research on its…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Manuel de León , David Martín de Diego , Miguel Vaquero

The theory of relativistic strings is considered in frames of Hamiltonian formalism and Dirac's quantization procedure. A special gauge fixing condition is formulated, related with the world sheet of the string in Lorentz-invariant way. As…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor Nikitin

We discuss the four-dimensional target-space interpretation of bosonic strings based on gauged WZW models, in particular of those based on the non-compact coset space $SL(2,{\bf R})\times SO(1,1)^2 /SO(1,1)$. We show that these theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 C. Kounnas , D. Luest

String theory is canonically accompanied with a space-time interpretation which determines S-matrix-like observables, and connects to the standard physics at low energies in the guise of local effective field theory. Recently, we have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-02 Laurent Freidel , Robert G. Leigh , Djordje Minic

In these lectures we report recent work on the exact quantization of dimensionally reduced gravity, i.e. 2d non-linear (G/H)-coset space sigma-models coupled to gravity and a dilaton. Using methods developed in the context of flat space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Nicolai , D. Korotkin , H. Samtleben

Minimally modified gravity theories are modifications of general relativity with two local gravitational degrees of freedom in four dimensions. Their construction relies on the breaking of 4D diffeomorphism invariance keeping however the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Shinji Mukohyama , Karim Noui

Four-dimensional compactifications of string theory provide a controlled set of possible gauge representations accounting for BSM particles and dark sector components. In this review, constraints from perturbative Type II string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Gabriele Honecker

We investigate the Hamiltonian structure of linearized extended Ho\v{r}ava- Lifshitz gravity in a flat cosmological background following the Faddeev-Jackiw's Hamiltonian reduction formalism. The Hamiltonian structure of extended…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Seoktae Koh , Sunyoung Shin