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We obtain exact matrix elements of physical operators of the (1+1)-dimensional nonlinear sigma model of an SU(N)-valued bare field, in the 't Hooft limit N goes to infinity. Specifically, all the form factors of the Noether current and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Axel Cortes Cubero , Peter Orland

Using the Poisson current algebra of the supersymmetric principal chiral model, we develop the algebraic canonical structure of the model by evaluating the fundamental Poisson bracket of the Lax matrices that fits into the rs matrix…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-24 Bushra Haider , M. Hassan

We study an ${\cal N} = 2$ supersymmetric generalization of the three-dimensional critical $O(N)$ vector model that is described by $N+1$ chiral superfields with superpotential $W = g_1 X \sum_i Z_i^2 + g_2 X^3$. By combining the tools of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Shai M. Chester , Simone Giombi , Luca V. Iliesiu , Igor R. Klebanov , Silviu S. Pufu , Ran Yacoby

The O(3) non-linear sigma model is investigated using multi Hamilton-Jacobi formalism. The integrability conditions are investigated and the results are in agreement with those obtained by Dirac's method. By choosing an adequate extension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dumitru Baleanu , Yurdahan Guler

In this work, we investigated the existence of compacton-like configuration in the O(3)-sigma model. We consider a minimally coupled O(3)-sigma model with a gauge field governed by a generalized Chern-Simons term. Contrary to that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 F. C. E. Lima , D. M. Dantas , C. A. S. Almeida

We consider a semi-classical approximation to the dynamics of a point particle in a noncommutative space. In this approximation, the noncommutativity of space coordinates is described by a Poisson bracket. For linear Poisson brackets, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Vladislav Kupriyanov , Maxim Kurkov , Alexey Sharapov

These lectures are an attempt to a pedagogical introduction into the elementary concepts of chiral symmetry in nuclear physics. Effective chiral models such as the linear and nonlinear sigma model will be discussed as well as the essential…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Volker Koch

N=1, D=4 non linear sigma models, parametrized by chiral superfields, usually describe Kaehlerian geometries, provided that Einstein frame supergravity is used. The sigma model metric is no longer Kaehler when local supersymmetry becomes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 S. Ferrara , M. Porrati

Poisson sigma models are a very rich class of two-dimensional theories that includes, in particular, all 2D dilaton gravities. By using the Hamiltonian reduction method, we show that a Poisson sigma model (with a sufficiently well-behaving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-15 D. V. Vassilevich

The chiral nonlinear ($\sigma,\pi,\omega$) mean-field model is an extension of the conserving nonlinear (nonchiral) $\sigma$-$\omega$ hadronic mean-field model which is thermodynamically consistent, relativistic and Lorentz-covariant…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-11-24 Schun T. Uechi , Hiroshi Uechi

The formalism of graded Poisson-sigma models allows the construction of N=(2,2) dilaton supergravity in terms of a minimal number of fields. For the gauged chiral U(1) symmetry the full action, involving all fermionic contributions, is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 L. Bergamin , W. Kummer

The off-shell dynamics of the O(3) nonlinear sigma-model is probed in terms of spectral densities and two-point functions by means of the form factor approach. The exact form factors of the Spin field, Noether-current, EM-tensor and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 J. Balog , M. Niedermaier

The chiral null model is a generalization of the fundamental string and gravitational wave background. It is an example of a conformally invariant model in all orders in $\alpha'$ and has unbroken supersymmetries. In a Kaluza--Klein…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Klaus Behrndt

The linear O($N$) sigma model undergoes a symmetry restoring phase transition at finite temperature. We show that the nonlinear O($N$) sigma model also undergoes a symmetry restoring phase transition; the critical temperatures are the same…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alexander Bochkarev , Joseph Kapusta

We show that two-dimensional sigma models are equivalent to certain perturbed conformal field theories. When the fields in the sigma model take values in a space G/H for a group G and a maximal subgroup H, the corresponding conformal field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paul Fendley

We propose the gauged Thirring model as a natural gauge-invariant generalization of the Thirring model, four-fermion interaction of current-current type. In the strong gauge-coupling limit, the gauged Thirring model reduces to the recently…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kei-Ichi Kondo

The theory of Poisson-$\sigma$-models employs the mathematical notion of Poisson manifolds to formulate and analyze a large class of topological and almost topological two dimensional field theories. As special examples this class of field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Peter Schaller , Thomas Strobl

We study patterns of chiral symmetry breaking at zero temperature and its subsequent restoration at nonzero temperature within the $SU(3)_{r} \times SU(3)_{\ell}$ linear sigma model. Gap equations for the masses of the scalar and…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 J. T. Lenaghan , D. H. Rischke , J. Schaffner-Bielich

We recently obtained the conditions on the couplings of the general two-dimensional massive sigma-model required by (p,q)-supersymmetry. Here we compute the Poisson bracket algebra of the supersymmetry and central Noether charges, and show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 G. Papadopoulos , P. K. Townsend

The closed string model in the background gravity field is considered as the bi-Hamiltonian system in assumption that string model is the integrable model for particular kind of the background fields. The dual nonlocal Poisson brackets, de…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. D. Gershun