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In this paper, we investigate the scattering properties of the hyperbolic BC(n) Sutherland and the rational BC(n) Ruijsenaars-Schneider-van Diejen many-particle systems with three independent coupling constants. Utilizing the recently…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 B. G. Pusztai

We present analytic expressions for the scattering of light by an extended atomic cloud. We obtain the solution for the mean-field excitation of different atomic spherical distributions driven by an uniform laser, including the initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Nicola Piovella

Scattering-type scanning near-field optical microscopy is a powerful imaging technique for studying materials beyond the diffraction limit. However, interpreting near-field measurements poses challenges in mapping the response of…

Scattering is a ubiquitous phenomenon which is observed in a variety of physical systems which span a wide range of length scales. The scattering matrix is the key quantity which provides a complete description of the scattering process.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 André Nock , Santosh Kumar , Hans-Jürgen Sommers , Thomas Guhr

We develop a scattering-matrix formalism to numerically study the resonant scattering of light on generic assemblies of atoms. Protocols to eliminate the artifacts of the method and extract physical information from the numerical data are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-04 Francesco Bariani , Davide Sarchi , Iacopo Carusotto

This paper is a pedagogical yet critical introduction to the quantum description of unstable systems, mostly at the level of a graduate quantum mechanics course. Quantum decays appear in many different fields of physics, and their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Charis Anastopoulos

We consider the scattering theory for the Schrodinger equation with $-\Delta -|x|^{\alpha}$ as a reference Hamiltonian, for $0< \alpha \leq 2$, in any space dimension. We prove that when this Hamiltonian is perturbed by a potential, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Francois Bony , Remi Carles , Dietrich Haefner , Laurent Michel

It is possible to fabricate mesoscopic structures where at least one of the dimensions is of the order of de Broglie wavelength for cold electrons. By using semiconductors, composed of more than one material combined with a metal slip-gate,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 B. Nilsson

The implications of the Lorentz reciprocity theorem for a scatterer connected to waveguides with arbitrary modes, including degenerate, evanescent, and complex modes, are discussed. In general it turns out that a matrix $CS$ is symmetric,…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Guro K. Svendsen , Magnus W. Haakestad , Johannes Skaar

We employ the so-called companion matrix method from computational algebraic geometry, tailored for zero-dimensional ideals, to study the scattering equations. The method renders the CHY-integrand of scattering amplitudes computable using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Rijun Huang , Junjie Rao , Bo Feng , Yang-Hui He

We present a general algorithm to show that a scattering operator associated to a semilinear dispersive equation is real analytic, and to compute the coefficients of its Taylor series at any point. We illustrate this method in the case of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-02-13 Rémi Carles , Isabelle Gallagher

Universality in physics describes how disparate systems can exhibit identical low-energy behavior. Here, we reveal a rich landscape of new universal scattering phenomena governed by the interplay between an interaction and a system's…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Yidan Wang , Xuesen Na , Michael J. Gullans , Susanne Yelin , Alexey V. Gorshkov

A non-unitary version of quantum scattering is studied via an exactly solvable toy model. The model is merely asymptotically local since the smooth path of the coordinate is admitted complex in the non-asymptotic domain. At any real…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-21 Miloslav Znojil

We study the long-time behavior of the (critical) Kohn--Sham equation in two and three dimensions, i.e.,\[ \mathrm{i} \partial_t {\gamma} = \Big[-\frac{1}{2}\Delta + \lambda \, |\cdot|^{-1} \ast \rho_{{\gamma}} + \mu \,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-29 Masaki Kawamoto , Jinyeop Lee , Changhun Yang , Chanjin You

The decay of $\alpha$ particle from a nucleus is viewed as a quantum resonance state of a two-body scattering process of the $\alpha$+daughter nucleus pair governed by a novel nucleus-nucleus potential in squared Woods-Saxon form. By the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Basudeb Sahu , Swagatika Bhoi

A theoretical framework is developed for scattering of scalar radiation from stationary, three-dimensional media with correlation functions of scattering potentials obeying $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry. It is illustrated that unlike in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Paulo Brandão , Olga Korotkova

A new formulation of potential scattering in quantum mechanics is developed using a close structural analogy between partial waves and the classical dynamics of many non-interacting fields. Using a canonical formalism we find non-linear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. S. Hussein , W. Li , S. Wuester

We introduce a formalism to solve the problem of photon scattering from a system of multi-level quantum emitters. Our approach provides a direct solution of the scattering dynamics. As such the formalism gives the scattered fields…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Sumanta Das , Vincent E. Elfving , Florentin Reiter , Anders S. Sørensen

We prove a decay estimate for an operator that arises in two-dimensional scattering problem.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-31 R. M. Brown

We analyse the scattering operator associated with the defocusing nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation which captures the evolution of solutions over an infinite time-interval under the nonlinear flow of this equation. The asymptotic nature…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-08 Rémi Carles , Georg Maierhofer