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This is a review/announcement of results concerning the connection between certain exactly solvable two-dimensional models of statistical mechanics, namely loop models, and the equivariant $K$-theory of the cotangent bundle of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-07-16 Paul Zinn-Justin

In this report, the regularity conditions at the center for static spherically symmetric (SSS) solutions of the Einstein equations coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics (NLE) with Lagrangian $\mathcal{L}= \mathcal{L}(\mathcal{F})$, depending…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Alberto A. Garcia-Diaz , Gustavo Gutierrez-Cano

The static cylindrically symmetric solutions of the gravitating Abelian Higgs model form a two parameter family. In this paper we give a complete classification of the string-like solutions of this system. We show that the parameter plane…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 M. Christensen , A. L. Larsen , Y. Verbin

Quantum matrix models in the large-N limit arise in many physical systems like Yang-Mills theory with or without supersymmetry, quantum gravity, string-bit models, various low energy effective models of string theory, M(atrix) theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. -W. H. Lee

We study two members of the multi-component AKNS hierarchy. These are multi-NLS and multi-MKdV systems. We derive the Hirota bilinear forms of these equations and obtain soliton solutions. We find all possible local and nonlocal reductions…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Metin Gürses , Aslı Pekcan

In this thesis, two aspects of string theory are discussed, tensionless strings and supersymmetric sigma models. The equivalent to a massless particle in string theory is a tensionless string. Even almost 30 years after it was first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Andreas Bredthauer

In this paper we continue to study a class of four-dimensional gravity models with n Abelian vector fields and Sp(2n)/U(n) coset of scalar fields. This class contains General Relativity (n=0) and Einstein-Maxwell dilaton-axion theory (n=1),…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Oleg V. Kechkin

The classification of Riemannian manifolds by the holonomy group of their Levi-Civita connection picks out many interesting classes of structures, several of which are solutions to the Einstein equations. The classification has two parts.…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard Cleyton , Andrew Swann

We construct cosmological spacetimes with null Kasner-like singularities as purely gravitational solutions with no other background fields turned on. These can be recast as anisotropic plane-wave spacetimes by coordinate transformations. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Kallingalthodi Madhu , K. Narayan

It was recently shown in arXiv:2009.11306 that tree-level correlation functions in tensionless string theory on $\rm{AdS}_3\times\rm{S}^3\times\mathbb{T}^4$ match the expected form of correlation functions in the symmetric orbifold CFT on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Bob Knighton

Motivated by Witten's work (arXiv:hep-th/9312104), we propose the Verlinde/Grassmannian correspondence which relates the GL Verlinde numbers to the K-theoretic quasimap invariants of the Grassmannian. We recover these two types of…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-23 Yongbin Ruan , Ming Zhang

We present numerical evidence that solutions of the Bethe Ansatz equations for a Bloch particle in an incommensurate magnetic field (Azbel-Hofstadter or AH model), consist of complexes-"strings". String solutions are well-known from…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. G. Abanov , J. C. Talstra , P. B. Wiegmann

A coupled AKNS-Kaup-Newell hierarchy of systems of soliton equations is proposed in terms of hereditary symmetry operators resulted from Hamiltonian pairs. Zero curvature representations and tri-Hamiltonian structures are established for…

solv-int · 物理学 2015-06-26 Wen-Xiu Ma , Ruguang Zhou

We consider the thin-film equation with linear mobility and a stabilizing second-order porous-medium type term modeling gravity. The model admits self-similar solutions, and our goal is to analyze their stability. We reformulate the problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-19 Manuel V. Gnann , Slim Ibrahim

In this paper, we investigate the nonlocal generalized Sasa-Satsuma (ngSS) equation based on an improved Riemann-Hilbert method (RHM). Different from the traditional RHM, the $t$-part of the Lax pair plays a more important role rather than…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Guixian Wang , Xiu-Bin Wang , Haie Long , Bo Han

We discuss classical closed string solutions in non-relativistic two-sphere target spaces. These classes of solutions closely relate to the GKP-type, spinning and pulsating strings for the relativistic case. We derive the string dynamics in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Aritra Banerjee , Adrita Chakraborty , Nibedita Padhi

We introduce and solve the one-dimensional quantum non-linear Schrodinger (NLS) equation for an N-component field defined on the real line with a defect sitting at the origin. The quantum solution is constructed using the quantum inverse…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vincent Caudrelier , Eric Ragoucy

We generalise the analysis carried out in [arXiv:0710.5796], and find that our previous results can be extended beyond the case of SL(N,C). In particular, we show that an equivalence--at the level of the holomorphic chiral algebra--between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Meng-Chwan Tan

We extend the recently established Mellin correspondence of supergravity and superstring amplitudes to the case of arbitrary helicity configurations. The amplitudes are discussed in the framework of Grassmannian varieties. We generalize…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Stephan Stieberger , Tomasz R. Taylor

We study the structure of the normal matrix model (NMM). We show that all correlation functions of the model with axially symmetric potentials can be expressed in terms of holomorphic functions of one variable. This observation is used to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ling-Lie Chau , Oleg Zaboronsky
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