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相关论文: A U(1) Current Algebra Model Coupled to 2D-Gravity

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We classify all the first-order vertices of gravity consistently coupled to a system of 2-form gauge fields by computing the local BRST cohomology H(s|d) in ghost number 0 and form degree n. The consistent deformations are at most linear in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xavier Bekaert , Bernard Knaepen , Christiane Schomblond

We review the classical and quantum mechanics of Stueckelberg, and introduce the compensation fields necessary for the gauge covariance of the Stueckelberg- Schr\"odinger equation. To achieve this, one must introduce a fifth, Lorentz…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Oron , L. P. Horwitz

We determine the ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric topological $W_{\infty} $ algebra by using the $\lambda $ deformed bosons $(\beta,\gamma)$ and fermions $(b,c)$ ghost system. By considering the real bosons and the real fermions at $\lambda=0$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Changhyun Ahn , Man Hea Kim

We study a novel type of extensions of the Standard Model which include a hard mass term for the U(1) gauge field and, optionally, the additional scalar multiplets spontaneously violating the electric charge conservation. Contrary to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Yu. Ignatiev , G. C. Joshi

In this paper, we investigate a three-dimensional gravitational model known as Minimal Massive Gravity (MMG), which includes an auxiliary field, using the covariant phase space method. Our analysis reveals the presence of three gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Kang Liu , Xiao-Mei Kuang

We present a class of supergravity $\alpha$-attractors with an approximate global U(1) symmetry corresponding to the axion direction. We also develop a multi-field generalization of these models and show that the $\alpha$-attractor models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Yusuke Yamada

This work extends the proof of a local version of the linearized second law involving an entropy current with non-negative divergence by including the arbitrary non-minimal coupling of scalar and $U(1)$ gauge fields with gravity. In recent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Parthajit Biswas , Prateksh Dhivakar , Nilay Kundu

We consider 4d $\mathcal{N}=1$ supergravity theories with modular symmetry, where the modulus $\tau$ is the upper half-plane modulo $SL(2,\mathbf{Z})$ action. We focus on enhanced discrete gauge symmetry points $\tau=i, \exp(2\pi i/3)$, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Amineh Mohseni , Cumrun Vafa

The structure of gauged R supergravity Lagrangians is reviewed, and we consider models with a hidden sector plus light fields of the MSSM. A simple potential for the hidden sector is presented which has a global minimum with zero…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-08 Diego J. Castano , Daniel Z. Freedman , Cristina Manuel

A lagrangian euclidean model of Drinfeld--Sokolov (DS) reduction leading to general $W$--algebras on a Riemann surface of any genus is presented. The background geometry is given by the DS principal bundle $K$ associated to a complex Lie…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Roberto Zucchini

We briefly outline several main results concerning various new physically relevant features found in gravity -- both ordinary Einstein or $f(R)=R+R^2$ gravity in the first-order formalism, coupled to a special kind of nonlinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-15 Eduardo Guendelman , Alexander Kaganovich , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

The Hamiltonian formulation of the Holst action in vacuum and in the presence of matter fields is analyzed in a generic local Lorentz frame. It is elucidated how the SU(2) gauge symmetry is inferred by reducing the set of constraints to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Francesco Cianfrani

We extend the asymptotic symmetries of electromagnetism in order to consistently include angle-dependent $u(1)$ gauge transformations $\epsilon$ that involve terms growing at spatial infinity linearly and logarithmically in $r$, $\epsilon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Oscar Fuentealba , Marc Henneaux , Cédric Troessaert

A unified field theory of all known basic forces and elementary particles is built based on the postulates of gauge invariance and coordinate independence along with general conformal scaling symmetry. The hyper-spin charge of a unified…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-29 Yue-Liang Wu

We develop a perturbation theory of four-dimensional topological 2-form gravity without cosmological constant. A 2-form and an $SU(2)$ connection 1-form are used as fundamental variables instead of metric. There is no quantum correction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomoyuki Inui , Akika Nakamichi

Gravitational field is the manifestation of space-time translational ($T_4$) gauge symmetry, which enables gravitational interaction to be unified with the strong and the electroweak interactions. Such a total-unified model is based on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-19 Jong-Ping Hsu

We present a realistic non-supersymmetric inflation model based on a gauged U(1)$_{B-L}$ symmetry and a tree-level Higgs potential. The inflaton is identified with the scalar field which spontaneously breaks U(1)$_{B-L}$, and we include…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-06 Nobuchika Okada , Qaisar Shafi

Conformal scaling invariance should play an important role for understanding the origin and evolution of universe. During inflation period, it appears to be an approximate symmetry, but how it is broken remains uncertain. The appealing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu

We reinterpret Balents and Fisher's free 2d chiral metal [Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 2782 (1996)] as a chiral $U(N)$ Wess-Zumino-Witten model at level $k = 1$. Here, the $U(N)$ symmetry relates the $N \rightarrow \infty$ low-energy excitations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Chao-Jung Lee , Michael Mulligan

We naturally extend the theory of gravity with a conformally coupled scalar field by only requiring conformal invariance of the scalar field equation of motion and not of the action. The classically extended theory incorporates a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Pedro G. S. Fernandes