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The hypothesis of a discrete fabric of the universe--the "Planck scale"--is always on stage, since it solves mathematical and conceptual problems in the infinitely small. However, it clashes with special relativity, which is designed for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Alessandro Bisio , Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Paolo Perinotti

An eigenvalue problem relevant for non-linear sigma model with singular metric is considered. We prove the existence of a non-degenerate pure point spectrum for all finite values of the size R of the system. In the infrared (IR) regime…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. A. Fateev , E. Onofri

We investigate the possible regular solutions of the boundary Yang-Baxter equation for the vertex models associated with the graded version of the $A_{n-1}^{(1)}$ affine Lie algebra, the $U_{q}[sl(m|n)^{(1)}]$ vertex model, also known as…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Lima-Santos

We consider a new class of non-self-adjoint matrices that arise from an indefinite self-adjoint linear pencil of matrices, and obtain the spectral asymptotics of the spectra as the size of the matrices diverges to infinity. We prove that…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-05-13 E. Brian Davies , Michael Levitin

Let $\pi$ be a finite dimensional unitary representation of a group $G$ with a generating symmetric $n$-element set $S\subset G$. Fix $\vp>0$. Assume that the spectrum of $|S|^{-1}\sum_{s\in S} \pi(s) \otimes \overline{\pi(s)}$ is included…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-04-12 Gilles Pisier

We derive fusion rules for the composition of $q$-deformed classical representations (arising in tensor products of the fundamental representation) with semi-periodic representations of $SL(N)_q$ at roots of unity. We obtain full…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Daniel Arnaudon

For the classical principal chiral model with boundary, we give the subset of the Yangian charges which remains conserved under certain integrable boundary conditions, and extract them from the monodromy matrix. Quantized versions of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. W. Delius , N. J. MacKay , B. J. Short

We present particularly simple new solutions to the Yang--Baxter equation arising from two--dimensional cyclic representations of quantum $SU(2)$. They are readily interpreted as scattering matrices of relativistic objects, and the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. ~Ruiz--Altaba

A non-commutative differential calculus on the $h$-superplane is presented via a contraction of the $q$-superplane. An R-matrix which satisfies both ungraded and graded Yang-Baxter equations is obtained and a new deformation of the $(1+1)$…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Salih Celik , Sultan A. Celik , Metin Arik

It was discovered some years ago that there exist non-integer real numbers $q>1$ for which only one sequence $(c_i)$ of integers $c_i \in [0,q)$ satisfies the equality $\sum_{i=1}^\infty c_iq^{-i}=1$. The set of such "univoque numbers" has…

数论 · 数学 2008-12-18 Martijn de Vries , Vilmos Komornik

The aim of this paper is to announce the results on irreducible nonclassical type representations of the nonstandard q-deformations U'_q(so_n), U_q(iso_n) and U'_q(so_{n,1}) of the universal enveloping algebras of the Lie algebras so(n,C),…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 N. Z. Iorgov , A. U. Klimyk

A classification of finite dimensional irreducible representations of the nonstandard $q$-deformation $U'_q(so_n)$ of the universal enveloping algebra $U(so(n, C))$ of the Lie algebra $so(n, C)$ (which does not coincides with the…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. U. Klimyk

Quadratic systems generated using Yang-Baxter equations are integrable in a sense, but we display a deterioration in the possession of the Painlev\'e property as the number of equations in each `integrable system' increases. Certain…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Peter Leach , Spiros Cotsakis , George P. Flessas

The family of primitive binary substitutions defined by $1 \mapsto 0 \mapsto 0 1^m$ with $m\in\mathbb{N}$ is investigated. The spectral type of the corresponding diffraction measure is analysed for its geometric realisation with prototiles…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-07-03 Michael Baake , Uwe Grimm , Neil Manibo

For nonautonomous linear differential equations with nonuniform hyperbolicity, we introduce a definition for nonuniform dichotomy spectrum, which can be seen as a generalization of Sacker-Sell spectrum. We prove a spectral theorem and use…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-02-11 Jifeng Chu , Fang-Fang Liao , Stefan Siegmund , Yonghui Xia , Weinian Zhang

We present a systematic procedure to obtain singular solutions of the constant quantum Yang-Baxter equation in arbitrary dimension. This approach, inspired in the Lie (super)algebra structure, is explicitly applied to the particular case of…

量子代数 · 数学 2017-04-17 A. Tanasa , A. Ballesteros , F. J. Herranz

Linear regression studies the problem of estimating a model parameter $\beta^* \in \mathbb{R}^p$, from $n$ observations $\{(y_i,\mathbf{x}_i)\}_{i=1}^n$ from linear model $y_i = \langle \mathbf{x}_i,\beta^* \rangle + \epsilon_i$. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-05-14 Xinyang Yi , Zhaoran Wang , Constantine Caramanis , Han Liu

Suppose $\mathbf Y_n=(\mathbf y_1,\cdots,\mathbf y_n)$ is a $p\times n$ data matrix whose columns $\mathbf y_j, 1\leq j\leq n$ have different correlations. The asymptotic spectral property of $\mathbf S_n=\frac1n\mathbf Y_n\mathbf Y^*_n$…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-01-20 Yanqing Yin

Let Q be a connected directed quiver with n vertices. We show that Q is representation-infinite if and only if there do exist n isomorphism classes of exceptional modules of some fixed length at least 2.

表示论 · 数学 2013-12-31 Claus Michael Ringel

A connection between the Yang-Baxter relation for maps and the multi-dimensional consistency property of integrable equations on quad-graphs is investigated. The approach is based on the symmetry analysis of the corresponding equations. It…