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A five-dimensional solution to Einstein's equations coupled to a scalar field has been proposed as a partial solution to the cosmological constant problem: the effect of arbitrary vacuum energy (tension) of a 3-brane is cancelled; however,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. Binetruy , J. M. Cline , C. Grojean

We examine the effective field equations that are obtained from the axi-dilaton gravity action with a second order Euler-Poincare term and a cosmological constant in all higher dimensions. We solve these equations for five-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. N. Aliev , H. Cebeci , T. Dereli

The minimal theory of quasidilaton massive gravity allows for a stable self-accelerating de Sitter solution in a wide range of parameters. On the other hand, in order for the theory to be compatible with local gravity tests, the fifth force…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Mukohyama , Michele Oliosi

We propose a resolution to the longstanding problem of perturbative normalizability in canonical quantum gravity of the Lorentzian Chern-Simons-Kodama (CSK) state with a positive cosmological constant in four dimensions. While the CSK state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Stephon Alexander , Heliudson Bernardo , Jacob Kuntzleman , Max Pezzelle

Heisenberg's nonperturbative quantization technique is applied to the nonpertrubative quantization of gravity. An infinite set of equations for all Green's functions is obtained. An approximation is considered where: (a) the metric remains…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev

Using superconformal methods we derive an explicit de Sitter supergravity action invariant under spontaneously broken local ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetry. The supergravity multiplet interacts with a nilpotent goldstino multiplet. We present a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Daniel Z. Freedman , Renata Kallosh , Antoine Van Proeyen

We present an improved formulation of 4-dimensional Lorentzian spinfoam quantum gravity with cosmological constant. The construction of spinfoam amplitudes uses the state-integral model of PSL(2,$\mathbb{C}$) Chern-Simons theory and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-15 Muxin Han

We consider a single brane embedded in five dimensions with vanishing and positive bulk cosmological constant. In this setup, the existence of $dS_{4}$ brane is allowed. We explore the gravitational fluctuations on the brane, and we point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Masato Ito

In this paper we consider a model for gravity in 4-dimensional space-time originally proposed by Chamseddine, which may be derived by dimensional reduction and truncation from a 5-dimensional Chern-Simons theory. Its topological origin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Ivan Morales , Bruno Neves , Zui Oporto , Olivier Piguet

For the Newtonian (gravitational) $n$-body problem in the Euclidean $d$-dimensional space, the simplest possible solutions are provided by those rigid motions (homographic solutions) in which each body moves along a Keplerian orbit and the…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-20 Luca Asselle , Alessandro Portaluri

We consider black ring with a cosmological constant in the five dimensional N=4 de Sitter supergravity theory. Our solution preserves half of the de Sitter supersymmetries and has one rotation symmetry. Unlike the flat case, there is no…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chong-Sun Chu , Shou-Huang Dai

This is a first study of the cosmology of classical fractional gravity, a nonlocal proposal endowed with self-adjoint fractional d'Alembertian operators which serves as the basis for an ultraviolet-complete theory of quantum gravity. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Iván Salvador-García , Gianluca Calcagni

Inspired by some recent works of Lovelock Brans-Dicke gravity and mimetic gravity, cosmology solutions in extensions of these two modified gravities are investigated. A non-local term is added to the Lovelock Brans-Dicke action and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Yi Zhong , Emilio Elizalde

The Kaluza-Klein reduction of the 3d gravitational Chern-Simons term to a 2d theory is equivalent to a Poisson-sigma model with fourdimensional target space and degenerate Poisson tensor of rank 2. Thus two constants of motion (Casimir…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Grumiller , W. Kummer

We study the semiclassical Einstein field equations with a Klein-Gordon field in ultrastatic and static spacetimes. In both cases, the equations for the spacetime metric become constraint equations. In the ultrastatic case, the Hadamard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Benito A. Juárez-Aubry

We analyze the presumptions which lead to instabilities in theories of order higher than second. That type of fourth order gravity which leads to an inflationary (quasi de Sitter) period of cosmic evolution by inclusion of one curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Hans - Juergen Schmidt

The (old) cosmological constant problem consists of two different problems. The first is the huge discrepancy between the value of the cosmological constant deduced from observations and its value expected from cosmological constant-like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Recai Erdem

The regularized four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet model has been recently proposed in [D. Glavan and C. Lin, Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{124}, 081301 (2020)] whose formulation is different of the Einstein theory, allowing us to bypass the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-26 M. A. Cuyubamba

Classically, unimodular gravity is known to be equivalent to General Relativity (GR), except for the fact that the effective cosmological constant $\Lambda$ has the status of an integration constant. Here, we explore various formulations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Bartomeu Fiol , Jaume Garriga

Five dimensional Chern-Simons theory with (anti-)de Sitter SO(1,5) or SO(2,4) gauge invariance presents an alternative to General Relativity with cosmological constant. We consider the zero-modes of its Kaluza-Klein compactification to four…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Ivan Morales , Bruno Neves , Zui Oporto , Olivier Piguet