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We present a ``topological'' formulation of arbitrarily shaped vortex strings in four dimensional field theory. By using a large Higgs mass expansion, we then evaluate the effective action of the closed Abrikosov-Nielsen-Olesen vortex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Masatoshi Sato , Shigeaki Yahikozawa

We study the low-energy effective action on confining strings (in the fundamental representation) in SU(N) gauge theories in D space-time dimensions. We write this action in terms of the physical transverse fluctuations of the string. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-16 Ofer Aharony , Eyal Karzbrun

We examine the leading order corrections to the Nambu effective action for the motion of a cosmic string, which appear at fourth order in the ratio of the width to radius of curvature of the string. We determine the numerical coefficients…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Malcolm Anderson , Filipe Bonjour , Ruth Gregory , John Stewart

We study the ``ordinary'' Scherk-Schwarz dimensional reduction of the bosonic sector of the low energy effective action of a hypothetical M-theory on $S^1 \times S^1 \cong T^2$. We thus obtain the low energy effective actions of type IIA…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ashok Das , Shibaji Roy

The previously proposed generalized action principle approach to supersymmetric extended objects is considered in some details for the case of heterotic string in $D=3, 4, 6 ~and~ 10$ space--time dimensions. The proof of the 'off--shell'…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor A. Bandos

A new class of twistor-like string models in four-dimensional space-time extended by the addition of six tensorial central charge (TCC) coordinates $z_{mn}$ is studied. The Hamiltonian of tensionless string in the extended space-time is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. A. Zheltukhin , U. Lindström

We propose a covariant Hamiltonian action for the Prokushkin and Vasiliev's matter coupled higher spin gravity in three dimensions. The action is formulated on ${\cal X}_4 \times {\cal Z}_2$ where ${\cal X}_4$ is an open manifold whose…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Roberto Bonezzi , Nicolas Boulanger , Ergin Sezgin , Per Sundell

We discuss chiral zero-rest-mass field equations on six-dimensional space-time from a twistorial point of view. Specifically, we present a detailed cohomological analysis, develop both Penrose and Penrose-Ward transforms, and analyse the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Christian Saemann , Martin Wolf

We extend the recently constructed double field theory formulation of the low-energy theory of the closed bosonic string to the heterotic string. The action can be written in terms of a generalized metric that is a covariant tensor under…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-29 Olaf Hohm , Seung Ki Kwak

Recently we have considered supertwistor reformulation of the D=4 N=1,2 superstring action that comprises Newman-Penrose dyad components and is classically equivalent to the Green-Schwarz one. It was shown that in the covariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 D. V. Uvarov

By utilizing the gauge symmetries of Two-Time Physics (2T-physics), a superstring with linearly realized global SU(2,2|4) supersymmetry in 4+2 dimensions (plus internal degrees of freedom) is constructed. It is shown that the dynamics of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Itzhak Bars

We construct a manifestly $N=(4,0)$ world-sheet supersymmetric twistor-like formulation of the $D=6$ Green-Schwarz superstring, using the principle of double (target-space and world-sheet) Grassmann analyticity. The superstring action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Delduc , E. Ivanov , E. Sokatchev

Biconformal gauging of the conformal group has a scale-invariant volume form, permitting a single form of the action to be invariant in any dimension. We display several 2n-dim scale-invariant polynomial actions and a dual action. We solve…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Wehner , J. T. Wheeler

We analyse completely the BRST cohomology on local functionals for two dimensional sigma models coupled to abelian world sheet gauge fields, including effective bosonic D-string models described by Born-Infeld actions. In particular we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Friedemann Brandt , Joaquim Gomis , Joan Simón

An action for a string and a particle with two timelike dimensions is proposed and analyzed. Due to new gauge symmetries and associated constraints, the motion of each system in the background of the other is equivalent to effective motion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Itzhak Bars , Costas Kounnas

A manifestly T-dual invariant formulation of bosonic string theory is discussed here. It can be obtained by making both the usual string compact coordinates and their duals explicitly appear, on the same footing, in the world-sheet action.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Franco Pezzella

We construct a string theory in three-dimensional anti-de Sitter space-time that is independent of the boundary metric. It is a topologically twisted theory of quantum gravity. We study string theories with an asymptotic N=2 superconformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Songyuan Li , Jan Troost

We propose a manifestly U-duality invariant modular form for the D^4 R^4 interaction in type IIB string theory compactified on T^2. It receives perturbative contributions upto two loops, and non-perturbative contributions from D-instantons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anirban Basu

The dynamics of abelian vector and antisymmetric tensor gauge fields can be described in terms of twisted self-duality equations. These first-order equations relate the p-form fields to their dual forms by demanding that their respective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Henning Samtleben

We discuss an alternative form of the supersymmetric D-$p$-brane action which is quadratic in derivatives of $X$ and linear in $F_{\mu \nu}$. This action involves an auxiliary worldvolume tensor and generalises the simplification of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Abou Zeid