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相关论文: Quantum Entanglement of Baby Universes

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We argue that the holographic description of four-dimensional BPS black holes naturally includes multi-center solutions. This suggests that the holographic dual to the gauge theory is not a single AdS_2 times S^2 but a coherent ensemble of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Rajesh Gopakumar , Hirosi Ooguri , Cumrun Vafa

The behaviour of baby universes has been an important ingredient in understanding and quantifying non-critical string theory or, equivalently, models of two-dimensional Euclidean quantum gravity coupled to matter. Within a regularized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-01-24 J. Ambjorn , J. Barkley , T. Budd , R. Loll

On the basis of a number of Swampland conditions, we argue that the Hilbert space of baby universe states must be one-dimensional in a consistent theory of quantum gravity. This scenario may be interpreted as a type of "Gauss's law for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-20 Jacob McNamara , Cumrun Vafa

We propose a novel construction of a third quantised baby universe Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}_{BU}$ for the quantum gravity path integral. In contrast to the original description of $\alpha$-parameters, both the bulk and boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Panos Betzios , Nava Gaddam , Olga Papadoulaki

We compute the supersymmetric entropy of the most general BPS black hole in 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ supergravity coupled to $n_V$ vector multiplets obtained from Type IIA string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold at large volume,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Alberto Castellano , Dieter Lüst , Carmine Montella , Matteo Zatti

Using the known result that the nucleation of baby universes in correlated pairs is equivalent to spacetime squeezing, we show in this letter that there exists a T-duality symmetry between two-dimensional warp drives, which are physically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-25 Pedro F. González-Díaz , Salvador Robles-Pérez

We consider branching of baby universes off parent one in (1+1)-dimensional dilaton gravity with 24 types of conformal matter fields. This theory is equivalent to string theory in a certain background in D=26-dimensional target space, so…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-09 V. A. Rubakov

Baby universes (inflationary or non--inflationary) are regions of spacetime that disconnect from the original ambient spacetime, which we take to be asymptotically flat spacetime. A particular kind of baby universe solution, involving…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-25 Stefano Ansoldi , Eduardo I. Guendelman

We investigate 2D topological gravity theories with matter fields turned on. We compute correlators of boundary creation operators with extra matter insertions. We provide a systematic procedure to determine a set of $\alpha$-states on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Cheng Peng , Jia Tian , Jianghui Yu

Subdominant contributions to the entanglement entropy of quantum fields include logarithmic corrections to the area law characterized by universal coefficients that are independent of the ultraviolet regulator and capture detailed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Rodolfo Soldati , L. S. Menicucci , N. Yokomizo

In this work, we study the phenomena of quantum entanglement by computing de Sitter entanglement entropy from von Neumann measure. For this purpose we consider a bipartite quantum field theoretic setup in presence of axion originating from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Sayantan Choudhury , Sudhakar Panda

Using the 3rd quantization formalism we study the quantum entanglement of universes created in pairs within the framework of standard homogeneous and isotropic cosmology. In particular, we investigate entanglement quantities (entropy,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Adam Balcerzak , Samuel Barroso-Bellido , Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Salvador Robles-Perez

We revisit whether a semiclassical closed baby universe in AdS/CFT necessarily possess a trivial one-dimensional Hilbert space or may instead carry a large entropy. Recent results on Haar random encoding suggest a breakdown of complementary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Takato Mori , Beni Yoshida

It is argued that high energy density excitations, responsible for UV divergences in quantum field theories, including quantum gravity, are likely to be the source of child universes which carry them out of the original space time. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. I. Guendelman

We suggest that the dark matter in the universe has quantum entanglement if the dark matter is a Bose-Einstein condensation of ultra-light scalar particles. In this theory, any two regions of a galaxy are quantum entangled due to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Jae-Weon Lee

We consider equilibrium models of spherical boson stars in Palatini $f(\mathcal{R})=\mathcal{R}+\xi \mathcal{R}^2$ gravity and study their collapse when perturbed. The Einstein-Klein-Gordon system is solved using a recently established…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Andreu Masó-Ferrando , Nicolas Sanchis-Gual , José A. Font , Gonzalo J. Olmo

We show that the surface roughness for $c<1$ matter theories coupled to $2D$ quantum gravity is described by a self-similar structure of baby universes. There exist baby universes whose neck thickness is of the order of the ultraviolet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Sanjay Jain , Samir D. Mathur

We investigate the fractal structure of $2d$ quantum gravity, both for pure gravity and for gravity coupled to multiple gaussian fields and for gravity coupled to Ising spins. The roughness of the surfaces is described in terms of baby…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Ambjorn , S. Jain , G. Thorleifsson

The entanglement entropy of a pure quantum state of a bipartite system $A \cup B$ is defined as the von Neumann entropy of the reduced density matrix obtained by tracing over one of the two parts. Critical ground states of local…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eduardo Fradkin , Joel E. Moore

We examine the idea that in quantum gravity, the entanglement entropy of a general region should be finite and the leading contribution is given by the Bekenstein-Hawking area law. Using holographic entanglement entropy calculations, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Robert C. Myers , Razieh Pourhasan , Michael Smolkin
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