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We define a new Gromov-Witten theory relative to simple normal crossing divisors as a limit of Gromov-Witten theory of multi-root stacks. Several structural properties are proved including relative quantum cohomology, Givental formalism,…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-08-23 Hsian-Hua Tseng , Fenglong You

Grand unified theory defined on higher-dimensional orbifolds provides a new way to solve the hierarchy problem. In gauge theory on an orbifold many different sets of boundary conditions imposed at orbifold fixed points (branes) are related…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Yutaka Hosotani

In this paper, we introduce a new method for constructing gauged $\sigma$-models from four-dimensional Chern-Simons (4d CS) gauge theory. We begin with a review of recent work by several authors on the classical generation of integrable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Jake Stedman

We consider the renormalizable $SO(5)/SO(4)$ $\sigma$-model, in which the Higgs particle has a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson character, and explore what the minimal field extension required to implement the Peccei-Quinn symmetry (PQ) is,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-18 I. Brivio , M. B. Gavela , S. Pascoli , R. del Rey , S. Saa

The purpose of this paper is twofold: 1. we prove the triangulability of smooth orbifolds with corners, generalizing the same statement for orbifolds. 2. based on 1, we propose a new homology theory. We call it geometric homology theory…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-05-30 Hao Yu

We study the three point genus zero Gromov-Witten invariants on the Grassmannians which parametrize non-maximal isotropic subspaces in a vector space equipped with a nondegenerate symmetric or skew-symmetric form. We establish Pieri rules…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-05-13 Anders S. Buch , Andrew Kresch , Harry Tamvakis

A lot of progress has been made in the direct determination of nucleon sigma terms. Using similar methods, we consider the sigma terms of the other octet baryons as well. These are determined on CLS gauge field ensembles employing the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Pia Leonie Jones Petrak , Gunnar Bali , Sara Collins , Jochen Heitger , Daniel Jenkins , Simon Weishäupl

We study the phenomenological consequences of the supersymmetric (SUSY) $E_7/SU(5)\times U(1)^3$ non-linear sigma model coupled to supergravity, where the three generations of quark and lepton chiral multiplets appear as (pseudo) Nambu…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Wen Yin , Norimi Yokozaki

The non-commutative Wess-Zumino model is used as a prototype for studying the low energy behaviour of a renormalizable non-commutative field theory. We start by deriving the potential mediating the fermion-fermion and boson-boson…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. O. Girotti , Marcelo Gomes , A. Y. Petrov , Victor O. Rivelles , A. J. da Silva

We investigate the Englert-Brout-Higgs-Guralnik-Hagen-Kibble mechanism for non-Hermitian field theories with local non-Abelian gauge symmetry in different regions of their parameter spaces. We demonstrate that the two aspects of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Andreas Fring , Takanobu Taira

In this paper two things are done. First it is shown how a four dimensional gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten term arises from the five dimensional Einstein-Hilbert plus Gauss-Bonnet lagrangian with a special choice of the coefficients. Second, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andres Anabalon , Steven Willison , Jorge Zanelli

The paper is devoted to the mathematical aspects of topological quantum field theory and its applications to enumerative problems of algebraic geometry. In particular, it contains an axiomatic treatment of Gromov-Witten classes, and a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Kontsevich , Yu. Manin

We give quantum Pieri rules for quantum cohomology of Grassmannians of classical types, expressing the quantum product of Chern classes of the tautological subbundles with general cohomology classes. We derive them by showing the relevant…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-08-21 Naichung Conan Leung , Changzheng Li

The super-$\sigma$-model of dynamics of the super-charged loop in an ambient supermanifold in the presence of worldsheet defects of arbitrary topology is formalised within Gaw\c{e}dzki's higher-cohomological approach, drawing inspiration…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Rafał R. Suszek

The Dirac Hamiltonian formalism is applied to a system in $(2+1)$-dimensions consisting of a Dirac field $\psi$ minimally coupled to Chern-Simons $U(1)$ and $SO(2,1)$ connections, $A$ and $\omega$, respectively. This theory is connected to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-22 Alfredo Guevara , Pablo Pais , Jorge Zanelli

The Standard Model of electroweak interactions is shown to include a gauge theory for the observed scalar and pseudoscalar mesons. This is done by exploiting the consequences of embedding the SU(2)left X U(1) group into the chiral group of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. Machet

We consider a string inspired non-supersymmetric extension of the standard model with gauged anomalous U(1) flavor symmetries. Consistency requires the Green-Schwarz mechanism to cancel mixed anomalies. The additional required scalars…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 David Berenstein , Erik Perkins

In this note we point out the striking relation between the conditions arising within geometric quantization and the non-perturbative Poisson sigma model. Starting from the Poisson sigma model, we analyze necessary requirements on the path…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Francesco Bonechi , Alberto S. Cattaneo , Maxim Zabzine

We consider a dilute homogeneous mixture of bosons and spin-polarized fermions at zero temperature. We first construct the formal scheme for carrying out systematic perturbation theory in terms of single particle Green's functions. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexander P. Albus , Simon A. Gardiner , Fabrizio Illuminati , Martin Wilkens

We define the chiral zero modes' phase space of the G=SU(n) Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten model as an (n-1)(n+2)-dimensional manifold M_q equipped with a symplectic form involving a special 2-form - the Wess-Zumino (WZ) term - which depends on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Furlan , L. K. Hadjiivanov , I. T. Todorov
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