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In this paper, we show that the Hamiltonian approach to loop quantum gravity has a fermion doubling problem. To obtain this result, we couple loop quantum gravity to a free massless scalar and a chiral fermion field, gauge fixing the many…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Jacob Barnett , Lee Smolin

In the investigation and resolution of the cosmological constant problem the inclusion of the dynamics of quantum gravity can be a crucial step. In this work we suggest that the quantum constraints in a canonical theory of gravity can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Jan Govaerts , Simone Zonetti

We consider the application of the consistent lattice quantum gravity approach we introduced recently to the situation of a Friedmann cosmology and also to Bianchi cosmological models. This allows us to work out in detail the computations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

10 D Euclidean quantum gravity is investigated numerically using the dynamical triangulation approach. It has been found that the behavior of the model is similar to that of the lower dimensional models. However, it turns out that there are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-29 A. I. Veselov , M. A. Zubkov

The fermion doubling problem has an important impact on quantum gravity, by revealing the tension between fermion and the fundamental discreteness of quantum spacetime. In this work, we discover that in Loop Quantum Gravity, the quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Cong Zhang , Hongguang Liu , Muxin Han

Quantum gravity is investigated in the limit of a large number of space-time dimensions, using as an ultraviolet regularization the simplicial lattice path integral formulation. In the weak field limit the appropriate expansion parameter is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Herbert W. Hamber , Ruth M. Williams

Quantum gravitational effects suggest a minimal length, or spacetime interval, of order the Planck length. This in turn suggests that Hilbert space itself may be discrete rather than continuous. One implication is that quantum states with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Stephen D. H. Hsu

A new microcanonical equilibrium state is introduced for quantum systems with finite-dimensional state spaces. Equilibrium is characterised by a uniform distribution on a level surface of the expectation value of the Hamiltonian. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-25 Dorje C. Brody , Daniel W. Hook , Lane P. Hughston

Deconfined quantum phase transition (DQPT) provides an extraordinary possibility of the quantum phase transition beyond the Ginzburg-Landau paradigm, which is interwoven with numerous exotic phenomena of the strongly correlated quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Dong-Xu Liu , Zijian Xiong , Yining Xu , Xue-Feng Zhang

Dynamical vacuum energy or quintessence, a slowly varying and spatially inhomogeneous component of the energy density with negative pressure, is currently consistent with the observational data. One potential difficulty with the idea of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Takeshi Chiba

By regarding the vacuum as a perfect fluid with equation of state p=-rho, de Sitter's cosmological model is quantized. Our treatment differs from previous ones in that it endows the vacuum with dynamical degrees of freedom. Instead of being…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Flavio G. Alvarenga , Nivaldo A. Lemos

The energy spectrum of Dicke Hamiltonians with and without the rotating wave approximation for arbitrary atom-number is obtained analytically with the variational method, in which the effective pseudo-spin Hamiltonian resulted from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-25 Jinling Lian , Yuanwei Zhang , J. -Q. Liang

It is proposed that gravity may arise in the low energy limit of a model of matter fields defined on a special kind of a dynamical random lattice. Time is discretized into regular intervals, whereas the discretization of space is random and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Yigal Shamir

In three spacetime dimensions, general relativity drastically simplifies, becoming a ``topological'' theory with no propagating local degrees of freedom. Nevertheless, many of the difficult conceptual problems of quantizing gravity are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Carlip

We analyze properties of unstable vacuum states from the point of view of the quantum theory. In the literature one can find some suggestions that some of false (unstable) vacuum states may survive up to times when their survival…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-01 K. Urbanowski

Conventionally, experiments probing the quantum nature of gravity were thought to be prohibitive due to the extremely high energy scales involved. However, recent and rapid advances at the intersection of quantum information and gravity,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Ashmeet Singh

A review of discrete quantum walk with two particle is given. The use of different states encountered in identical particle, and the idea of entanglement and superposition is explored to explored the interesting dynamics of two particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-22 Joachim Nsofini

Quantum gravity has long been thought to be completely decoupled from experiments or observations. Although it is true that smoking guns are still missing, there are now serious hopes that quantum gravity phenomena might be tested. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-29 A. Barrau , J. Grain

It is commonly stated that decoherence in open quantum systems is due to growing entanglement with an environment. In practice, however, surprisingly often decoherence may equally well be described by random unitary dynamics without…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Julius Helm , Walter T. Strunz

As part of a wider study of coherent states in (loop) quantum gravity, we introduce a modification to the standard construction, based on the recently introduced (non-commutative) flux representation. The resulting quantum states have some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Daniele Oriti , Roberto Pereira , Lorenzo Sindoni