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The two-dimensional theory of gravity describing a graviton-dilaton system is considered. The graviton-dilaton coupling can be fixed such that the quantum theory remains free of the conformal anomaly for any conformal dimension of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. T. Burwick , A. H. Chamseddine

The space rotation invariance hypothesis is examined. The basic space-time properties and the physical object description from this point of view are considered. An $\omega$-invariance as an approximation of the space rotation invariance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrey V. Novikov-Borodin

The fundamental physical object of the Global Time Theory is a three-dimensional curved space dynamically developing in global time. The equations of its dynamics are derived from the Lagrangian, and the Hamiltonian of ravitation turns out…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. E. Burlankov

A short review of scalar curvature invariants in gravity theories is presented. We introduce how these invariants are constructed and discuss the minimal number of invariants required for a given spacetime. We then discuss applications of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-14 B. Shakerin , D. D. McNutt , B. Mattingly , A. Kar , W. Julius , M. Gorban , C. Watson , P. Brown , J. S. Lee , E. W. Davis , G. B. Cleaver

A major unsolved problem in theoretical physics is to reconcile the classical theory of general relativity with quantum mechanics. These lectures will deal with an attempt to describe quantum gravity as a path integral over geometries known…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jan Ambjorn , Jerzy Jurkiewicz , Renate Loll

It is well known that there are various models of gravitation: the metrical Hilbert-Einstein theory, a wide class of intrinsically Lorentz-invariant tetrad theories (of course, generally-covariant in the space-time sense), and many gauge…

"Causal Dynamical Triangulations" (CDT) represent a lattice regularization of the sum over spacetime histories, providing us with a non-perturbative formulation of quantum gravity. The ultraviolet fixed points of the lattice theory can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. Ambjorn , A. Goerlich , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

General Relativity is usually formulated as a theory with gauge invariance under the diffeomorphism group, but there is a 'dilaton' formulation where it is in addition invariant under Weyl transformations, and a 'unimodular' formulation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Steffen Gielen , Rodrigo de Leon Ardon , Roberto Percacci

In quantum gauge theory of gravity, the gravitational field is represented by gravitational gauge field. The field strength of gravitational gauge field has both gravitational electric component and gravitational magnetic component. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Ning Wu

f(T) gravity is a generalization of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (TEGR), where T is the torsion scalar made up of the Weitzenb\"{o}ck connection. This connection describes a spacetime with zero curvature but with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-19 María José Guzmán , Rafael Ferraro

A theory of gravity with a generic action functional and minimally coupled to N matter fields has a nontrivial fixed point in the leading large N approximation. At this fixed point, the cosmological constant and Newton's constant are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Percacci

A version of foliated spacetime is constructed in which the spatial geometry is described as a time dependent noncommutative geometry. The ADM version of the gravitational action is expressed in terms of these variables. It is shown that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Eli Hawkins

Lorentz covariance is the fundamental principle of every relativistic field theory which insures consistent physical descriptions. Even if the space-time is noncommutative, field theories on it should keep Lorentz covariance. In this paper,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoshitaka Okumura , Katsusada Morita , Kouhei Imai

A theory of gravity with torsion is examined in which the torsion tensor is constructed from the exterior derivative of an antisymmetric rank two potential plus the dual of the gradient of a scalar field. Field equations for the theory are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Charro Gruver , Richard Hammond , P. F. Kelly

We derive the gravitational Lagrangian to all orders of curvature when the canonical constraint algebra is deformed by a phase space function as predicted by some studies into loop quantum cosmology. The deformation function seems to be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Rhiannon Cuttell , Mairi Sakellariadou

Finsler geometry is a natural and fundamental generalization of Riemann geometry. The Finsler structure depends on both coordinates and velocities. It is defined as a function on tangent bundle of a manifold. We use the Bianchi identities…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-11-14 Xin Li , Zhe Chang

We estimate the possible variations of the gravitational constant G in the framework of a generalized (Bergmann-Wagoner-Nordtvedt) scalar-tensor theory of gravity on the basis of the field equations, without using their special solutions.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. A. Bronnikov , V. N. Melnikov , Mario Novello

A tensor description of perturbative Einsteinian gravity about an arbitrary background spacetime is developed. By analogy with the covariant laws of electromagnetism in spacetime, gravito-electromagnetic potentials and fields are defined to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Simon J. Clark , Robin W. Tucker

A model of topological field theory is presented in which the vacuum coupling constants are topological invariants of the four-dimensional spacetime. Thus the coupling constants are theoretically computable, and they indicate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 N. V. Mitskievich , V. N. Efremov , A. M. Hernández Magdaleno

The gauge theoretical formulation of general relativity is presented. We are only concerned with local intrinsic geometry, i.e. our space-time is an open subset of a four-dimensional real vector space. Then the gauge group is the set of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Thomas Schucker
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