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相关论文: Closed string exchanges on $C^2/Z_2$ in a backgrou…

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The consistency of the orbifold action on open strings between D-branes in orbifold theories with and without discrete torsion is analysed carefully. For the example of the C^3/Z_2 x Z_2 theory, it is found that the consistency of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Ben Craps , Matthias R. Gaberdiel

In this article we review the conditions for the validity of the gauge/gravity correspondence in both supersymmetric and non-supersymmetric string models. We start by reminding what happens in type IIB theory on the orbifolds C^2/Z_2 and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Paolo Di Vecchia , Antonella Liccardo , Raffaele Marotta , Franco Pezzella

In this paper, we study open-closed string field theory in the background B-field in the so-called alpha=p^{+} formulation. The string field theory in the infrared gives noncommutative gauge theory in the open string sector. Since this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Teruhiko Kawano , Tomohiko Takahashi

Quantum theory of 2d gravity for $c>1$ is examined as a non-critical string theory by taking account of the loop-correction of open strings whose end points are on the 2d world surface of the closed string. This loop-correction leads to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kazuo Ghoroku

We derive D-brane gauge theories for C^3/Z_n x Z_n orbifolds with discrete torsion and study the moduli space of a D-brane at a point. We show that, as suggested in previous work, closed string moduli do not fully resolve the singularity,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael R. Douglas , Bartomeu Fiol

In this paper we study the phenomenon of UV/IR mixing in noncommutative field theories from the point of view of world-sheet open-closed duality in string theory. New infrared divergences in noncommutative field theories arise as a result…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Swarnendu Sarkar

The `winding state' behavior appears in the two-loop nonplanar contribution to the partition function in thermal noncommutative field theories. We derive this feature directly from the purely open string theory analysis in the presence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Youngjai Kiem , Dong Hyun Park , Haru-Tada Sato

We propose a method for constructing pairs of nonsupersymmetric gauge theories related by S-duality. Starting from a known S-duality of supersymmetric theories realized on the worldvolume of D3 branes in type IIB string theory, a new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-22 Anson Hook , Gonzalo Torroba

We discuss the role played by the divergences appearing in the interaction between a fractional D3 brane dressed with an SU(N) gauge field and a stack of N fractional D3 branes on the orbifolds C^2/Z_2 and C^3/(Z_2 x Z_2). In particular we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Liccardo , R. Marotta , F. Pezzella

We consider different types of fractional branes on a Z_2 orbifold of the conifold and analyze in detail the corresponding gauge/gravity duality. The gauge theory possesses a rich and varied dynamics, both in the UV and in the IR. We find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Riccardo Argurio , Francesco Benini , Matteo Bertolini , Cyril Closset , Stefano Cremonesi

Nonperturbative terms in the free energy of Chern-Simons gauge theory play a key role in its duality to the closed topological string. We show that these terms are reproduced by performing a double scaling limit near the point where the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Sumit R. Das , Cesar Gomez

We point out that when a D-brane is placed in an NS-NS B field background with non-vanishing field strength (H=dB) along the D-brane worldvolume, the coordinate of one end of the open string does not commute with that of the other in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kiyoshi Hayasaka , Ryuichi Nakayama

We study coupling of noncommutative gauge theories on branes to closed string in the bulk. We derive an expression for the gauge theory operator dual to the bulk graviton, both in bosonic string theory and superstring theory. In either…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Yuji Okawa , Hirosi Ooguri

Spacetime non-commutativity appears in string theory. In this paper, the non-commutativity in string theory is reviewed. At first we review that a Dp-brane is equivalent to a configuration of infinitely many D($p-2$)-branes. If we consider…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ken-Ichi Tezuka

We study the non-perturbative effects induced by stringy instantons on N=2 SU}(N) gauge theories in four dimensions, realized on fractional D3 branes in a C^3/Z_3 orientifold. The stringy instantons, corresponding to D(-1) branes that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Hossein Ghorbani , Daniele Musso , Alberto Lerda

We study D3 branes at orbifolded conifold singularities in the presence of discrete torsion. The vacuum moduli space of open strings becomes non-commutative due to a deformation of the superpotential and is studied via the representation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Keshav Dasgupta , Seungjoon Hyun , Kyungho Oh , Radu Tatar

We study some non-perturbative aspects of noncommutative gauge theories. We find analytic solutions of the equations of motion, for noncommutative U(1) gauge theory, that describe magnetic monopoles with a finite tension string attached.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David J. Gross , Nikita A. Nekrasov

We reconsider the two-point string scattering amplitudes of massless Neveu-Schwarz--Neveu-Schwarz states of Type IIB orientifold superstring theory on the disk and projective plane in ten dimensions and analyse its $\alpha'$ expansion. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Alice Aldi , Maurizio Firrotta

We consider breaking of supersymmetry in intersecting D-brane configurations by slight deviation of the angles from their supersymmetric values. We compute the masses generated by radiative corrections for the adjoint scalars on the brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 P. Anastasopoulos , I. Antoniadis , K. Benakli , M. D. Goodsell , A. Vichi

By exploiting the boundary state formalism we obtain the string correlator between two internal points on the one loop open string world-sheet in the presence of a constant background $B$-field. From this derivation it is clear that there…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Adel Bilal , Chong-Sun Chu , Rodolfo Russo