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The Newlander-Nirenberg theorem says that a necessary and sufficient condition for the complex coordinates associated with a given almost complex structure tensor $I_M{}^N$ to exist is the vanishing of the Nijenhuis tensor ${\cal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-05 Andrei Smilga

We show that all finite powers of a Hausdorff space X do not contain uncountable weakly separated subspaces iff there is a c.c.c poset P such that 1_P forces that ``X is a countable union of 0-dimensional subspaces of countable weight.'' We…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-06 I. Juhász , Lajos Soukup , Z. Szentmiklóssy

This paper investigates the validity of Kleinberg's axioms for clustering functions with respect to the quite popular clustering algorithm called $k$-means. While Kleinberg's axioms have been discussed heavily in the past, we concentrate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Robert Kłopotek , Mieczysław Kłopotek

We study the use of power weighted shortest path distance functions for clustering high dimensional Euclidean data, under the assumption that the data is drawn from a collection of disjoint low dimensional manifolds. We argue, theoretically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Daniel Mckenzie , Steven Damelin

A new density matrix and corresponding quantum kinetic equations are introduced for fermions undergoing coherent evolution either in time (coherent particle production) or in space (quantum reflection). A central element in our derivation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Matti Herranen , Kimmo Kainulainen , Pyry Matti Rahkila

Denote by $\Delta_M$ the $M$-dimensional simplex. A map $f\colon \Delta_M\to\mathbb R^d$ is an almost $r$-embedding if $f\sigma_1\cap\ldots\cap f\sigma_r=\emptyset$ whenever $\sigma_1,\ldots,\sigma_r$ are pairwise disjoint faces. A…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-08 S. Avvakumov , R. Karasev , A. Skopenkov

We introduce the notion of the power quandle of a group, an algebraic structure that forgets the multiplication but keeps the conjugation and the power maps. Compared with plain quandles, power quandles are much better invariants of groups.…

群论 · 数学 2025-04-30 Markus Szymik , Torstein Vik

The topological Tverberg theorem claims that for any continuous map of the (q-1)(d+1)-simplex to R^d there are q disjoint faces such that their images have a non-empty intersection. This has been proved for affine maps, and if $q$ is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-02-25 Stephan Hell

For a complete Riemannian manifold with bounded geometry, we prove the existence of isoperimetric clusters and also the compactness theorem for sequence of clusters in a larger space obtained by adding finitely many limit manifolds at…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-01 Reinaldo Resende

Using the Gandy -- Harrington topology and other methods of effective descriptive set theory, we prove several theorems on compact and sigma-compact pointsets. In particular we show that any $\Sigma^1_1$ set $A$ of the Baire space $N^N$…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-08-16 Vladimir Kanovei

We examine the power spectrum of clusters in the Press-Schechter (PS) theory and in N-body simulations to see how the power spectrum of clusters is related to the power spectrum of matter density fluctuations in the Universe. An analytic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mirt Gramann , Ivan Suhhonenko

The effective field theory likelihood for the density field of biased tracers allows for cosmology inference from the clustering of galaxies that consistently uses all available information at a given order in perturbation theory. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Fabian Schmidt

Bregman divergences play a pivotal role in statistics, machine learning and computational information geometry. Particularly in the context of machine learning, they are central to clustering, exponential families, parameter estimation and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Russell Tsuchida , Frank Nielsen

Integration at a point is a new kind of integration derived from integration over an interval in infinitesimal and infinity domains which are spaces larger than the reals. Consider a continuous monotonic divergent function that is…

综合数学 · 数学 2015-03-04 Chelton D. Evans , William K. Pattinson

M. Goresky and R. MacPherson intersection homology is also defined from the singular chain complex of a filtered space by H. King, with a key formula to make selections among singular simplexes. This formula needs a notion of dimension for…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-21 David Chataur , Martintxo Saralegi-Aranguren , Daniel Tanré

The abundance of local clusters is a traditional way to derive the amplitude of matter fluctuations. In the present work, by assuming that the observed baryon content of clusters is representative of the universe, we show that the mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alain Blanchard , Marian Douspis

Given a set $F$ of $n$ positive functions over a ground set $X$, we consider the problem of computing $x^*$ that minimizes the expression $\sum_{f\in F}f(x)$, over $x\in X$. A typical application is \emph{shape fitting}, where we wish to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-31 Dan Feldman , Michael Langberg

We introduce complex cones and associated projective gauges, generalizing a real Birkhoff cone and its Hilbert metric to complex vector spaces. We deduce a variety of spectral gap theorems in complex Banach spaces. We prove a dominated…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-02-22 Hans Henrik Rugh

We analyse a catalogue of simulated clusters within the theoretical framework of the Spherical Collapse Model (SCM), and demonstrate that the relation between the infall velocity of member galaxies and the cluster matter overdensity can be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Guido Cupani , Marino Mezzetti , Fabio Mardirossian

For any set $A$ of natural numbers with positive upper Banach density and any $k\geq 1$, we show the existence of an infinite set $B\subset{\mathbb N}$ and a shift $t\geq0$ such that $A-t$ contains all sums of $m$ distinct elements from $B$…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-16 Bryna Kra , Joel Moreira , Florian K. Richter , Donald Robertson