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By considering N=2 string amplitudes we determine the (2+2)-dimensional target space action for the physical degrees of freedom: self-dual gravity and self-dual Yang-Mills, together with their respective infinite towers of higher-spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chandrashekar Devchand , Olaf Lechtenfeld

We derive a systematic procedure for obtaining an explicit, L-loop leading singularities of planar N=4 super Yang-Mills scattering amplitudes in twistor space directly from their momentum space channel diagrams. The expressions are given as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Mathew Bullimore , Lionel Mason , David Skinner

The subject of this thesis are various ways to construct four-dimensional quantum field theories from string theory. In a first part we study the generation of a supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, coupled to an adjoint chiral superfield,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steffen Metzger

We carry out further analysis of the Hamiltonian approach to Yang-Mills theory in 2+1 dimensions which helps to place the calculation of the vacuum wave function and the string tension in the context of a systematic expansion scheme. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Dimitra Karabali , V. P. Nair , Alexandr Yelnikov

This report presents some studies of the gauge/string theory correspondence, a deep relation that is possible to establish between quantum field theories with local gauge symmetry and superstring theories including gravity. In its original…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emiliano Imeroni

In this thesis, we report on different aspects of integrability in supersymmetric gauge theories. The main tool of investigation is twistor geometry. In trying to be self-contained, we first present a brief review about the basics of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-06-14 Martin Wolf

We study quantum Chern-Simons theory as the large mass limit of the limit $D\to 3$ of dimensionally regularized topologically massive Yang-Mills theory. This approach can also be interpreted as a BRS-invariant hybrid regularization of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 G. Giavarini , C. P. Martin , F. Ruiz Ruiz

We numerically compute the string tension in the large N limit of three dimensional Yang-Mills theory using Wilson loops. Space-time Wilson loops are formed using smeared space-like links and unsmeared time-like links. We use partial…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Joseph Kiskis , Rajamani Narayanan

We describe the harmonic superspace formulation of the Witten-Manin supertwistor correspondence for N=3 extended super Yang-Mills theories. The essence is that on being sufficiently supersymmetrised (up to the N=3 extension), the Yang-Mills…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Ch. Devchand , V. Ogievetsky

In physics literature about supersymmetry, many authors refer to "super Minkowski spaces". These spaces are affine supermanifolds with certain distinguished spin structures. In these notes, we make the notion of such spin structures precise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Johannes Moerland

Various gauge invariant but non-Yang-Mills dynamical models are discussed: Pr\'ecis of Chern-Simons theory in (2+1)-dimensions and reduction to (1+1)-dimensional B-F theories; gauge theories for (1+1)-dimensional gravity-matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Jackiw

Twistor space constructions and actions are given for full Yang-Mills and conformal gravity using almost complex structures that are not, in general, integrable. These are used as the basis of a derivation of the twistor-string generating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. J. Mason

We present a new, explicit formula for all tree-level amplitudes in N=4 super Yang-Mills. The formula is written as a certain contour integral of the connected prescription of Witten's twistor string, expressed in link variables. A very…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Jacob L. Bourjaily , Jaroslav Trnka , Anastasia Volovich , Congkao Wen

We investigate new compactifications of OM theory giving rise to a 3+1 dimensional open string theory with noncommutative $x^0$-$x^1$ and $x^2$-$x^3$ coordinates. The theory can be directly obtained by starting with a D3 brane with parallel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. G. Russo , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

The loop representation of quantum gravity has many formal resemblances to a background-free string theory. In fact, its origins lie in attempts to treat the string theory of hadrons as an approximation to QCD, in which the strings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John C. Baez

Certain four-dimensional $N=4$ supersymmetric theories have special vacua in which massive charged vector supermultiplets become massless, resulting in an enhanced non-abelian gauge symmetry. We show here that any two $N=4$ theories having…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. M. Hull , P. K. Townsend

Integrable field theories in two dimensions are known to originate as defect theories of 4d Chern-Simons and as symmetry reductions of the 4d anti-self-dual Yang-Mills equations. Based on ideas of Costello, it has been proposed in work of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Lewis T. Cole , Ryan A. Cullinan , Ben Hoare , Joaquin Liniado , Daniel C. Thompson

We perform the dual transformation of the Yang-Mills theory in d=3 dimensions using the Wilson action on the cubic lattice. The dual lattice is made of tetrahedra triangulating a 3-dimensional curved manifold but embedded into a flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dmitri Diakonov , Victor Petrov

A self-consistent exposition of the theory of tree-level superamplitudes of the 4d N=4 and 6d N=(1,1) maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories is provided. In 4d we work in non-chiral superspace and construct the superconformal and dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Jan Plefka , Theodor Schuster , Valentin Verschinin

We consider the coupling between four dimensional Yang-Mills field and a three brane that fluctuates into higher dimensions. For this we interpret the Yang-Mills theory as a higher dimensional bulk gravity theory with dynamics that is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Antti J. Niemi , Sergey Slizovskiy