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We show that every twist of pure supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group GL(N) can be realized as an open-string field theory in topological string theory. Our approach reinterprets twists of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Philsang Yoo

We show that five-dimensional anti de-Sitter space remains a solution to low-energy type IIB supergravity when the leading higher-derivative corrections to the classical supergravity (which are non-perturbative in the string coupling) are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tom Banks , Michael B. Green

We observe that the string field theory actions for the topological sigma models describe higher or categorified Chern-Simons theories. These theories yield dynamical equations for connective structures on higher principal bundles. As a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-27 Christian Saemann , Martin Wolf

The complete tree-level S-matrix of four dimensional ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills and ${\cal N} = 8$ supergravity has compact forms as integrals over the moduli space of certain rational maps. In this note we derive formulas for amplitudes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Freddy Cachazo , Song He , Ellis Ye Yuan

Higher dimensional generalisations of self-duality conditions and of theta angle terms are analysed in Yang-Mills theories. For the theory on a torus, the torus metric and various antisymmetric tensors are viewed as coupling constants…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. M. Hull

The massless superfield content of four-dimensional compactifications of closed superstrings with extended (N=2, 3, or 4) supersymmetry is derived by multiplying two (N=0, 1, or 2) Yang-Mills multiplets. In some cases these superfields are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 W. Siegel

In this review we consider the Hamiltonian analysis of Yang-Mills theory and some variants of it in three spacetime dimensions using the Schr\"odinger representation. This representation, although technically more involved than the usual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-29 V. P. Nair

We argue that the string theory dual to a certain sector of the four-dimensional Yang-Mills theory at large-N is the A-model wrapping N-Lagrangian D-branes on the twistor space of the complex two-dimensional projective space, with certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-16 Marco Bochicchio

The physical states of N=4 conformal supergravity in four dimensions occur in twistor-string theory by Berkovits and Witten(hep-th/0406051). We study two alternative versions of twistor-string theory based on the B-model of weighted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Changhyun Ahn

We lift the recently proposed theories of higher-spin self-dual Yang-Mills (SDYM) and gravity (SDGR) to the twistor space. We find that the most natural room for the twistor formulation of these theories is not in the projective, but in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Yannick Herfray , Kirill Krasnov , Evgeny Skvortsov

We propose a worldsheet description for the ${\rm AdS}_5\times {\rm S}^5$ string theory dual to large $N$, free ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills in four dimensions. The worldsheet theory is a natural generalisation of the recently investigated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Rajesh Gopakumar

In this paper we construct super Yang-Mills theory in 10+2 dimensions, a number of dimensions that was not reached before in a unitary supersymmetric field theory, and show that this is the 2T-physics source of some cherished lower…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-08-30 Itzhak Bars , Yueh-Cheng Kuo

Using M(atrix) Theory, the dualities of toroidally compactified M-theory can be formulated as properties of super Yang Mills theories in various dimensions. We consider the cases of compactification on one, two, three, four and five…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 W. Fischler , E. Halyo , A. Rajaraman , L. Susskind

In this paper we show that a particular twist of $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills in three dimensions with gauge group SU(2) possesses a set of classical vacua corresponding to the space of flat connections of the {\it complexified} gauge…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Simon Catterall

We construct a new supertwistor space suited for establishing a Penrose-Ward transform between certain bundles over this space and solutions to the N=8 super Yang-Mills equations in three dimensions. This mini-superambitwistor space is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Christian Saemann

We present supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories in arbitrary even dimensions with the signature (9+m,1+m) where $m=0,1,2,...$ beyond ten-dimensions up to infinity. This formulation utilizes null-vectors and is a generalization of our previous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hitoshi Nishino

A family of new twistor string theories is constructed and shown to be free from world-sheet anomalies. The spectra in space-time are calculated and shown to give Einstein supergravities with second order field equations instead of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mohab Abou-Zeid , Christopher M. Hull , Lionel J. Mason

We construct three-dimensional, $\mathcal{N}=1$ off-shell supersymmetric massive Yang-Mills (YM) theory, whose YM equation is "third way" consistent. This means that the field equations of this model do not come from variation of a local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Nihat Sadik Deger , Jan Rosseel

Chern-Simons theory with certain gauge groups is known to be equivalent to a first-order formulation of three-dimensional Einstein gravity with a cosmological constant, where both are purely topological. Here, we extend this correspondence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Leron Borsten , Dimitri Kanakaris , Hyungrok Kim

We generalize the Gervais-Neveu gauge to four-dimensional N=1 superspace. The model describes an N=2 super Yang-Mills theory. All chiral superfields (N=2 matter and ghost multiplets) exactly cancel to all loops. The remaining hermitian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-26 W. Siegel