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With model building applications in mind, we collect and develop basic techniques to analyze the landscape of D7-branes in type IIB compact Calabi-Yau orientifolds, in three different pictures: F-theory, the D7 worldvolume theory and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-09 Andres Collinucci , Frederik Denef , Mboyo Esole

It is shown how some field theories in the target-space induce the splitting of the space-time into a continuous of branes, which can be p-branes or D-branes depending on what the field theory it is. The basic symmetry underlying the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Javier Borlaf

We present tree-level $n$-particle on-shell scattering amplitudes of various brane theories with $16$ conserved supercharges. These include the world-volume theory of a probe D3-brane or D5-brane in 10D Minkowski spacetime as well as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Matthew Heydeman , John H. Schwarz , Congkao Wen

Using the D3-brane as the fundamental tool, we adress two aspects of D-branes physics. The first regards the interaction between two electromagnetic dual D-branes in 10 dimensions. In particular, we give a meaning to {\it both} even and odd…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bertolini , P. Fre` , R. Iengo , C. A. Scrucca

In a previous publication we have shown that the gauge theory of relativistic 3-Branes can be formulated in a conformally invariant way if the embedding space is six-dimensional. The implementation of conformal invariance requires the use…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. I. Guendelman

A generalization of the embedding approach for d-dimensional gravity based upon p-brane theories is considered. We show that the D-dimensional p-brane coupled to an antisymmetric tensor field of rank (p+1) provides the dynamical basis for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Igor Bandos , Wolfgang Kummer

We study D-branes of the ${SL(2,\bR)}$ WZW model, and of its discrete orbifolds. Gluing the currents by group automorphisms leads to three types of D-branes: two-dimensional hyperbolic planes ($H_2$), de Sitter branes (dS$_2$), or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 C. Bachas , M. Petropoulos

Possible Dirichlet boundary states for WZW models with untwisted affine super Kac-Moody symmetry are classified for all compact simple Lie groups. They are obtained by inner- and outer-automorphism of the group. D-brane world-volume turns…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mitsuhiro Kato , Tomoharu Okada

Following is a collection of lecture notes on D-branes, which may be used by the reader as preparation for applications to modern research applications such as: the AdS/CFT and other gauge theory/geometry correspondences, Matrix Theory and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Clifford V. Johnson

We connect the indications of 2D CFT for branes in non-supersymmetric strings to actual spacetime profiles, taking the bulk tadpole potentials into account. We find exact solutions for the uncharged branes that spread in the internal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-13 J. Mourad , S. Raucci , A. Sagnotti

We study pairs of 4d N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories that share the same vacuum moduli space and the same chiral field content, encoded by a common quiver, but differ in their superpotentials. These theories arise as worldvolume theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Minsung Kho , Seong-Jin Lee , Rak-Kyeong Seong

We study marginal and relevant supersymmetric deformations of the N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions. Our primary innovation is the interpretation of the moduli spaces of vacua of these theories as non-commutative spaces. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Berenstein , Vishnu Jejjala , Robert G. Leigh

We construct a supergravity dual to the cascading $SU(N+M) x SU(N)$ supersymmetric gauge theory (related to fractional D3-branes on conifold according to Klebanov et al) in the case when the 3-space is compactified on $S^3$ and in the phase…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 A. Buchel , A. A. Tseytlin

We study classes of D-branes embedded in various AdS^m x S^n x S^p x T^q backgrounds, which nontrivially mix the target-space submanifolds. Mixing is achieved either via diagonal geometric embedding or through a mixed worldvolume flux which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Gor Sarkissian , Marija Zamaklar

We formulate an extension of Maldacena's AdS/CFT conjectures to the case of branes located at singular points in the ambient transverse space. For singularities which occur at finite distance in the moduli space of M or F theory models with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David R. Morrison , M. Ronen Plesser

We probe the effective worldvolume theory of a set of coinciding D-branes by switching on constant electro-magnetic fields on them. The comparison of the mass spectrum predicted by string theory with the mass spectrum obtained from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Bogaerts , A. Sevrin , J. Troost , W. Troost , S. van der Loo

Warped string compactifications are central to many attempts to stabilize moduli and connect string theory with cosmology and particle phenomenology. We present a first-principles derivation of the low-energy 4D effective theory from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Brad Cownden , Andrew R. Frey , M. C. David Marsh , Bret Underwood

Over the past quarter century, considerable effort has been invested in the study of nonrelativistic (NR) string theory, its U-dual NR brane theories, and their geometric foundations in (generalized) Newton-Cartan geometry. Many interesting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Alberto Guijosa

We study the dynamics governing space-time filling D-branes on Type II flux backgrounds preserving four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetry. The four-dimensional superpotentials and D-terms are derived. The analysis is kept on completely general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-01 Luca Martucci

We briefly review a class of four dimensional $\mathcal N=3$ field theories constructed by taking a quotient of $\mathcal N=4$ SYM with gauge group $U(N)$. The quotient involves a discrete symmetry that only exists for specific, order one,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-15 Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Diego Regalado