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It has recently been suggested that in a brane world scenario with large extra dimensions, short distance gravitational interactions can enhance the dark matter scattering cross-section in a velocity dependent way. Such a modification may…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nicolas Chatillon , Cosmin Macesanu , Aleksandr Pinzul , Mark Trodden

We give the equations of motion for a self-gravitating Dirac p-brane embedded in an even co-dimension spacetime. The dynamics of the bulk are dictated by Lovelock gravity and permit matching conditions, even when the codimension is strictly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christos Charmousis , Robin Zegers

We study the behavior of a general gravitational action, including quadratic terms in the curvature, supplemented by a compact scalar field in 4+1 dimensions. The generalized Einstein equation for this system admits solutions which are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hael Collins , Bob Holdom

New boundary conditions are constructed and tested numerically for a general first-order form of the Einstein evolution system. These conditions prevent constraint violations from entering the computational domain through timelike…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lawrence E. Kidder , Lee Lindblom , Mark A. Scheel , Luisa T. Buchman , Harald P. Pfeiffer

We investigate an alternative compactification of extra dimensions using local cosmic string in the Brans-Dicke gravity framework. In the context of dynamical systems it is possible to show that there exist a stable field configuration for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. C. B. Abdalla , M. E. X. Guimaraes , J. M. Hoff da Silva

We propose a new scenario for the bouncing universe in a simple five-dimensional braneworld model in the framework of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, which works even with ordinary matter on the brane. In this scenario, the so-called branch…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Hideki Maeda

We construct a class of intersecting brane solutions with horizon geometries of the form adS_k x S^l x S^m x E^n. We describe how all these solutions are connected through the addition of a wave and/or monopoles. All solutions exhibit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harm Jan Boonstra , Bas Peeters , Kostas Skenderis

A global superalgebra with 32 supercharges and all possible central extensions is studied in order to extract some general properties of duality and hidden dimensions in a theory that treats $p$-branes democratically. The maximal number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Itzhak Bars

In the study of three-brane cosmological models, an unusual law of cosmological expansion on the brane has been reported. According to this law, the energy density of matter on the brane quadratically enters the right-hand side of the new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Shtanov

Extra dimensions with boundaries are often used in the literature, to provide phenomenological models that mimic the standard model. In this context, we explore possible modifications to Newton's law due to the existence of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 V. K. Oikonomou , K. Kleidis

We examine the gravitational forces in a brane-world scenario felt by point particles on two 3-branes bounding a 5-dimensional AdS space with $S^{1}/Z_2$ symmetry. The particles are treated as perturbations on the vacuum metric and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 R. Arnowitt , J. Dent

Duality symmetries in M--theory and string theory are reviewed, with particular emphasis on the way in which string winding modes and brane wrapping modes can lead to new spatial dimensions. Brane world-volumes wrapping around Lorentzian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. M. Hull

We propose gravity, matters and dark energy may be confined on different four dimensional \emph{minimal surfaces} for the observer in five dimensional spacetime. Following this idea, we construct the equations of motion when gravity,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Changjun Gao , Shuang Yu

We study the late-time behavior of a universe in the framework of brane gas cosmology. We investigate the evolution of a universe with a gas of supergravity particles and a gas of branes. Considering the case when different dimensions are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jin Young Kim

We present a model for neutrino oscillations in the presence of a deconstructed non-gravitational large extra dimension compactified on the boundary of a two-dimensional disk. In the deconstructed phase, sub-mm lattice spacings are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomas Hallgren , Tommy Ohlsson , Gerhart Seidl

In this paper we perform a systematic classification of the regimes of cosmological dynamics in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with generic values of the coupling constants. We consider a manifold which is a warped product of a four…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Fabrizio Canfora , Alex Giacomini , Sergey A. Pavluchenko

We present a study of exclusion process on a peculiar topology of network with two intersected lanes, competing for the particles in a reservoir with finite capacity. To provide a theoretical ground for our findings, we exploit mean-field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Akriti Jindal , Arvind Kumar Gupta

A basic theoretical framework is developed in which elementary particles have a component of their wave function extending into higher spatial dimensions. This model postulates an extension of the Schrodinger equation to include a 4th and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-05-16 Eric R. Hedin

The question of how perturbations evolve through a bounce in the Cyclic and Ekpyrotic models of the Universe is still a matter of ongoing debate. In this report we show that the collision between boundary branes is in most cases singular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. J. Battefeld , S. P. Patil , R. Brandenberger

This article provides a self contained overview of the geometry and dynamics of relativistic brane models, of the category that includes point particle, string, and membrane representations for phenomena that can be considered as being…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brandon Carter
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