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If we live on the weak brane with zero effective cosmological constant in a warped 5D bulk spacetime, gravitational waves and brane fluctuations can be generated by a part of the 5D Weyl tensor and carries information of the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Reinoud Jan Slagter , Supriya Pan

We derive exact solutions of the Einstein equations in the context of the Randall-Sundrum model with matter both on the brane and in the bulk. The bulk metric is a generalization of the static metrics describing the interior of stellar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos , Nikolaos Tetradis

A late epoch cosmic acceleration may be naturally entangled with cosmic coincidence -- the observation that at the onset of acceleration the vacuum energy density fraction nearly coincides with the matter density fraction. In this Letter we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Ciaran Doolin , Ishwaree P. Neupane

We present several higher-dimensional spacetimes for which observers living on 3-branes experience an induced metric which bounces. The classes of examples include boundary branes on generalised S-brane backgrounds and probe branes in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. P. Burgess , F. Quevedo , R. Rabadan , G. Tasinato , I. Zavala

We consider the cosmology of a brane-world scenario in the framework of teleparallel and $f(T)$ gravity in a way that matter is localized on the brane. We show that the cosmology of such branes is different from the standard cosmology in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-02 K. Atazadeh , A. Eghbali

The Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric with spherical topology is calculated as an effective metric at the brane in a multiple branes in $D-$dimensional spacetime scenario. In this model the radius of the brane is the cosmological scale…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-04 I. C. Jardim , R. R. Landim , G. Alencar , R. N. Costa Filho

We discuss the cosmological evolution of a braneworld in five dimensional Gauss-Bonnet gravity. Our discussion allows the fifth (bulk) dimension to be space-like as well as time-like. The resulting equations of motion have the form of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Hideki Maeda , Varun Sahni , Yuri Shtanov

We study the cosmology of a 5-dimensional brane, which represents a regularization of a 4-dimensional codimension-2 brane, embedded in a conical bulk. The brane is assumed to be tensional, and to contain a curvature term. Cosmology is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-17 G. De Risi

In the context of brane cosmology, a scenario where our universe is a 3+1-dimensional surface (the ``brane'') embedded in a five-dimensional spacetime (the ``bulk''), we study geometries for which the brane is anisotropic - more…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 A. Fabbri , D. Langlois , D. A. Steer , R. Zegers

In this work the role of extra dimensions in the accelerated universe through the scenario of higher-dimensional Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology has been studied. For this purpose, we first consider warped space-time in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-15 M. Mohsenzadeh , E. Yusofi

In this paper, we propose an approach to derive the brane cosmology in the $D$-dimensional braneworld model. We generalize the "bulk-based" approach by treating the 4-brane as a small perturbation to the $D$-dimensional spherically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Zi-Chao Lin , Hao Yu , Yungui Gong

We discuss the comsological evolution of a brane in the $D(>6)$-dimensional black brane spacetime in the context of the Kaluza-Klein (KK) braneworld scheme, i.e., to consider KK compactification on the brane. The bulk spacetime is composed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Masato Minamitsuji

It has recently been pointed out that global solutions of Einstein's equations for a 3-brane universe embedded in 4 spatial dimensions give rise to a Friedmann equation of the form H ~ rho on the brane, instead of the usual H ~ (rho)^{1/2},…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 James M. Cline , Christophe Grojean , Geraldine Servant

The existence of a set of $10$ Intrinsic Conformal Symmetries, which acts on three-dimensional hypersurfaces (spacelike or timelike), leads to the existence of two distinct families of 5D geometries. These models represent the general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos , Noeleen Naidoo

We present a brief review of brane-world models - models in which our observable Universe with its standard matter fields is assumed as localized on a domain wall (three-brane) in a higher dimensional surrounding (bulk) spacetime. Models of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Uwe Guenther , Alexander Zhuk

We review extra-dimensional and 4D cosmological scenarios through the effective Friedmann evolution on a brane. Some features involving noncommutative geometry and scalar/tachyon slow-roll inflation are considered.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gianluca Calcagni

In the Randall-Sundrum scenario we investigate the dynamics of a spherically symmetric 3-brane world when matter fields are present in the bulk. To analyze the 5-dimensional Einstein equations we employ a global conformal transformation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rui Neves , Cenalo Vaz

Some observational constraints on the brane-world based on predictions from specific models in five dimensions, have been recently reported, both on local and cosmological scales. In order to identify the origins of these constraints, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. D. Maia , E. M. Monte

This paper is aimed at investigating a 5D holographic dark energy in DGP-BRANE cosmology by employing a combination of Sne Ia, BAO and CMB observational data to fit the cosmological parameters in the model. We describe the dynamic of a FRW…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 H. Farajollahi , A. Ravanpak

We show how braneworld cosmology with bulk matter can explain structure formation. In this scenario, the nonlocal corrections to the Friedmann equations supply a Weyl fluid that can dominate over matter at late times due to the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Supratik Pal