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Requiring a strictly local origin of visible sector phenomenology is perhaps the strongest, most falsifiable condition that one can impose on string theory at the high scale: it at once excludes a vast majority of the string landscape, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-05 Jacob L. Bourjaily

In this letter new aspects of string theory propagating in a pp-wave time dependent background with a null singularity are explored. It is shown the appearance of a 2d entanglement entropy dynamically generated by the background. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. L. Gadelha , Dafni Z. Marchioro , Daniel L. Nedel

A new set of boundary conditions for string propagators is proposed in this paper. The boundary conditions are parametrized by a complex number $\lambda$. Under these new boundary conditions, the left-moving and right-moving modes are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Matheus Loss Lize , Bochen Lyu , Warren Siegel , Yu-Ping Wang

Exact superstring solutions are constructed in 4-D space-time, with positive curvature and non-trivial dilaton and antisymmetric tensor fields. The full spectrum of string excitations is derived as a function of moduli fields $T^{i}$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Elias Kiritsis , Costas Kounnas

We study the fluctuation modes for lump solutions of the tachyon effective potential in p-adic open string theory. We find a discrete spectrum with equally spaced mass squared levels. We also find that the interactions derived from this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Joseph A. Minahan

This thesis investigates correspondences between open and closed strings. This is done on the level of coupled open-closed moduli spaces and from a string field theoretic point of view. The construction of boundary string field theory on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-15 Marco Baumgartl

Notes of the author's talk at Cargese, May 19,1993. The calculation of the string field commutator is simplified by relating it to the short proper time, semiclassical string path integral.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Martinec

It is well known that in Lorentz invariant quantum field theories in flat space the commutator of space-like separated local operators vanishes (microcausality). We provide two different arguments showing that this is a consequence of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergei Dubovsky , Alberto Nicolis , Enrico Trincherini , Giovanni Villadoro

We introduce a classical field theory based on a concept of extended causality that mimics the causality of a point-particle Classical Mechanics by imposing constraints that are equivalent to a particle initial position and velocity. It…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manoelito M. de Souza

The interplay between T-duality and supersymmetry in string theory is explored. It is shown that T-duality is always compatible with supersymmetry and simply changes a local realization to a non-local one and vice versa. Non-local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Konstadinos Sfetsos

Testing the BMN correspondence at non-zero string coupling g_s requires a one-loop string field theory calculation. At order g_s^2, matrix elements of the light-cone string field theory Hamiltonian between single-string states receive two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Radu Roiban , Marcus Spradlin , Anastasia Volovich

As an extension of the weak perturbation theory obtained in recent analysis on infinite-derivative non-local non-Abelian gauge theories motivated from p-adic string field theory, and postulated as direction of UV-completion in 4-D Quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Marco Frasca , Anish Ghoshal , Nobuchika Okada

This talk considers possible lessons of string theory for low energy physics. These are of two types. First, assuming that string theory is the correct underlying theory of all interactions, we ask whether there are any generic predictions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Michael Dine

We argue that deriving an effective field theory from string theory requires a Wilsonian perspective with a physical cutoff. Employing proper time regularization we demonstrate the decoupling of states and contrast this with what happens in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-25 S. P. de Alwis

As of today there exist consistent, gauge-invariant string field theories describing all string theories: bosonic open and closed strings, open superstrings, heterotic strings and type II strings. The construction of these theories require…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

In this work we will investigate how the non-commutativity arises into the string theory, \textit{i.e.}, how the bosonic string theory attaches to a D3-brane in the presence of magnetic fields. In order to accomplish the proposal, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-02 M. A. De Andrade , C. Neves

It has recently been observed that IIB string theory in the pp-wave background can be used to calculate certain quantities, such as the dimensions of BMN operators, as exact functions of the effective coupling lambda' = lambda/J^2. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Igor R. Klebanov , Marcus Spradlin , Anastasia Volovich

The tachyon field of p-adic string theory is made noncommutative by replacing ordinary products with noncommutative products in its exact effective action. The same is done for the boundary string field theory, treated as the p -> 1 limit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Debashis Ghoshal

The magnitude of long-range correlations between observables in two separated rapidity windows, proposed as a signature of the string fusion and percolation phenomenon, is studied in the framework of non-Glauber Monte Carlo string-parton…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-03-21 Vladimir Kovalenko , Vladimir Vechernin

Study of nonlocal correlations in term of Hardy's argument has been quite popular in quantum mechanics. Recently Hardy's argument of non-locality has been studied in the context of generalized non-signaling theory as well as theory…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-17 MD. Rajjak Gazi , Ashutosh Rai , Samir Kunkri , Ramij Rahaman