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In this paper we endeavour to find a connection between the non-commutative nature of space time and the {\it zero point field}. We observe that extra effects come into play when we take into account the Compton scale effects in such a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-01-11 Burra G. Sidharth , Abhishek Das , Arka Roy

We consider modifications to general relativity by the non-local (classical and quantum) string effects for the case of a D-dimensional Scwarzschild black hole. The classical non-local effects do not alter the spacetime topology (the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 B. Harms , Y. Leblanc

We analyze the unitarity of a non-relativistic non-commutative scalar field theory. We show that electric backgrounds spoil unitarity while magnetic ones do not. Furthermore, unlike its relativistic counterparts, unitarity can not be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Toni Mateos , Alex Moreno

In these talks we review some of the recent results on open strings and noncommutative gauge theories, starting from the early calculations of open strings in a constant electromagnetic background. We discuss both the neutral string and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Louise Dolan , Chiara R. Nappi

The cubic interaction vertex and the dynamical supercharges are constructed for open strings ending on D7-branes, in light-cone superstring field theory in PP-wave background. In this context, we write down the symmetry generators in terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Chandrasekhar , Alok Kumar

We discuss the correspondence point between a string state and a black hole, in a pp-wave background, and find that the answer is considerably different from that in a flat spacetime background.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Miao Li

Violation of unitarity for noncommutative field theory on compact space-times is considered. Although such theories are free of ultraviolet divergences, they still violate unitarity while in a usual field theory such a violation occurs when…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-07 M. Chaichian , A. Demichev , P. Presnajder , A. Tureanu

We consider quantization of open string theories in linear dilaton and constant antisymmetric tensor backgrounds and discuss the noncommutativity of space-time coordinates arising in such theories, including their relationship with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Sandip Bhattacharyya , Alok Kumar , Swapna Mahapatra

In string theory the coupling ``constants'' appearing in the low-energy effective Lagrangian are determined by the vacuum expectation values of some (a priori) massless scalar fields (dilaton, moduli). This naturally leads one to expect a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Thibault Damour

We consider modifications to general relativity due to non-local string effects by using perturbation theory about the 4-dimensional Schwarzschild black hole metric. In keeping with our interpretation in previous works of black holes as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Harms , Y. Leblanc

When canonical Hamiltonians of local quantum field theories are transformed using a renormalization group procedure for effective particles, the resulting interaction terms are non-local. The range of their non-locality depends on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Stanislaw D. Glazek

We point out that when a D-brane is placed in an NS-NS B field background with non-vanishing field strength (H=dB) along the D-brane worldvolume, the coordinate of one end of the open string does not commute with that of the other in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kiyoshi Hayasaka , Ryuichi Nakayama

In this thesis we discuss some nonperturbative and noncommutative aspects of string theory. We present low-energy background field solutions corresponding to various D-branes (and their bound states) and intersecting branes in flat and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kamal Lochan Panigrahi

We study the interaction of several types of static straight cosmic strings, including local strings, global strings, and bosonic superconducting strings with and without magnetic currents. First, we evaluate the interaction energy of two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Kohei Fujikura , Siyao Li , Masahide Yamaguchi

We have constructed a new formalism for describing a situation with {\color{red} several (dual) strings} present at a time, a {\color{red} string field theory}, by means of a constituent / a strings from objects picture similar to, but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Holger Bech Nielsen , Masao Ninomiya

We extend the pp-wave correspondence to a non supersymmetric example. The model is the type 0B string theory on the pp-wave R-R background. We explicitly solve the model and give the spectrum of physical states. The field theory counterpart…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Bigazzi , A. L. Cotrone , L. Girardello , A. Zaffaroni

By enforcing locality we relate the cohomology found in parafermionic theories to that occurring in $W$ strings. This link provides a systematic method of finding states in the cohomology of $W_{2,s}$ strings.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. West

We examine the effect of non-local deformations on the applicability of interaction point time ordered perturbation theory (IPTOPT) based on the free Hamiltonian of local theories. The usual argument for the case of quantum field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Stefan Denk , Volkmar Putz , Michael Wohlgenannt

The bi-local fields are the quantum fields of two-particle systems, the bi-local, systems, bounded by relativistic potentials. Since those form constrained dynamical systems, it is limited to introduce the interactions of the bi-local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Kenichi Aouda , Naohiro Kanda , Shigefumi Naka , Haruki Toyoda

Locality is a central notion in modern physics, but different disciplines understand it in different ways. Quantum field theory focuses on relativistic locality, based on spacetime regions, while quantum information theory focuses circuit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Andrea Di Biagio , Richard Howl , Časlav Brukner , Carlo Rovelli , Marios Christodoulou