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相关论文: An explicit example of a moduli driven phase trans…

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We have investigated moduli stabilization leading to hierarchical supersymmetry breakdown in racetrack models with two moduli fields simultaneously present in the effective racetrack superpotential. We have shown that stabilization of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rafal Ciesielski , Zygmunt Lalak

Boundary conditions may change the phase diagram of non-equilibrium statistical systems like the one-dimensional asymmetric simple exclusion process with and without particle number conservation. Using the quantum Hamiltonian approach, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Malte Henkel , Gunter Schütz

We study the cohomology of an elliptic differential complex arising from the infinitesimal moduli of heterotic string theory. We compute these cohomology groups at the standard embedding, and show that they decompose into a direct sum of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Beatrice Chisamanga , Jock McOrist , Sebastien Picard , Eirik Eik Svanes

We consider twisted moduli contributions to supersymmetry breaking in effective type I string constructions involving intersecting D5_i and D9-branes using Goldstino angles to parametrise the supersymmetry breaking. It is well known that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. F. King , D. A. J. Rayner

We derive a map relating the gauge symmetry groups of heterotic strings on $T^4$ to other components of the moduli space with rank reduction. This generalizes the results for $T^2$ and $T^3$ which mirror the singularity freezing mechanism…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Bernardo Fraiman , Héctor Parra de Freitas

One of the most fundamental questions we can ask about a given gauge theory is its phase diagram. In the standard model, we observe three fundamentally different types of behavior: QCD is in a confined phase at zero temperature, while the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Michael C. Ogilvie

By means of an appropriate re-scaling of the metric in a Lagrangian, we are able to reduce it to a kinetic term only. This form enables us to examine the extended complexified solution set (complex moduli space) of field theories by finding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-09-17 D. D. Ferrante , G. S. Guralnik

In [arXiv:2008.04625] the authors constructed a classifying space for polystable holomorphic vector bundles on a compact K\"ahler manifold using analytic GIT theory. The aim of this article is to show that this classifying space taken in…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-03-02 Nicholas Buchdahl , Georg Schumacher

In this paper, I explain how gauge symmetry can be broken in a geometric way, \`{a} la Kaluza-Klein. In higher dimensional gravitational theories, one usually considers the extra dimensions to be ``frozen'' in time. However, the internal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tirthabir Biswas

We introduce a notion of quasi-antisymmetric Higgs $G$-bundles over curves with marked points. They are endowed with additional structures, which replace the parabolic structures at marked points in the parabolic Higgs bundles. The latter…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-11 Andrey Levin , Mikhail Olshanetsky , Andrei Zotov

This paper discusses the dilaton, K\"ahler moduli and hidden sector matter chiral superfields of heterotic $M$-theory vacua in which the hidden sector gauge bundle is chosen to be a line bundle with an anomalous U(1) structure group. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Sebastian Dumitru , Burt A. Ovrut

Monte Carlo simulations of the 4-dimensional compact U(1) lattice gauge theory in the neighborhood of the transition point are made difficult by the suppression of tunneling between the phases, which becomes very strong as soon as the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 W. Kerler , C. Rebbi , A. Weber

A generic lesson of string theory is that the coupling constants of an effective low energy theory are determined by the vacuum values of a set of fields - the so-called moduli - some of which are stabilized at relatively low masses by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. P. de Alwis

While the finite-temperature effective potential in a gauge theory is a gauge-dependent quantity, in several instances a first-order phase transition can be triggered by gauge-independent terms. A particularly interesting case occurs when…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Carroll L. Wainwright , Stefano Profumo , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

We consider the role that gauge symmetry breaking terms play on the continuum limit of gauge theories in three dimensions. As a paradigmatic example we consider scalar electrodynamics in which $N_f$ complex scalar fields interact with a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Claudio Bonati , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

The dynamical quantum effects arising due to the boundary presence with two types of boundary conditions (BC) satisfied by scalar fields are studied. It is shown that while the Neumann BC lead to the usual scalar field mass generation, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. N. Sissakian , O. Yu. Shevchenko , V. N. Samoilov

Extending notions of phase transitions to nonequilibrium realm is a fundamental problem for statistical mechanics. While it was discovered that critical transitions occur even for transient states before relaxation as the singularity of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-02 Ryusuke Hamazaki

In previous papers we introduced the notion of special Bohr - Sommerfeld lagrangian cycles on a compact simply connected symplectic manifold with integer symplectic form, and presented the main interesting case: compact simply connected…

辛几何 · 数学 2017-08-03 Nikolay A. Tyurin

In this paper, the cosmic phase transition is investigated by background gauge field method. As a continuation of previous our work, some numerical results and graphic solutions at $T\neq 0$ are presented. Hence the mechanism of cosmic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-06-03 Phan Hong Lien , Nguyen Nhu Xuan

The equilibrium configuration of an engineering structure, able to withstand a certain loading condition, is usually associated with a local minimum of the underlying potential energy. However, in the nonlinear context, there may be other…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Jun Zhong , Lawrence N. Virgin , Shane D. Ross