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相关论文: Heterotic Brane World

200 篇论文

The conventional supersymmetric grand unified theories suffer from two serious problems, the large mass splitting between doublet and triplet Higgs multiplets, and the too long lifetime of the proton. A unification model based on a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Imamura , T. Watari , T. Yanagida

Configurations of two or more branes wrapping different homology cycles of space-time are considered and the amount of supersymmetry preserved is analysed, generalising the analysis of multiple branes in flat space. For K3…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Christopher M. Hull

1. Preliminaries. 2. Heterotic string and motivations for large volume compactifications; 2.1 Gauge coupling unification; 2.2 Supersymmetry breaking by compactification. 3. M-theory on S^1/Z_2 \times Calabi-Yau. 4. Type I/I' string theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Antoniadis

We consider brane cosmologies within the context of five-dimensional actions with O(a') higher curvature corrections. The actions are compatible with bulk string amplitude calculations from heterotic string theory. We find wrapped solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Kuiroukidis , D. B. Papadopoulos

We study the bulk effective theory of a class of orbifolds of the type IIB string with D5-branes, compactified to four dimensions. These constructions are connected, in a region of their moduli space, to some orbifolds of the type I and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrea Gregori

The Matrix description of certain $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic theories on $T^4/Z_2$ is shown to correspond to the world-volume theory of $Spin(32)/Z_2$ heterotic five-branes on the dual $T^4/Z_2\times S^1$.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Jaume Gomis

Horava--Witten M theory -- heterotic string duality poses special problems for the twisted sectors of heterotic orbifolds. In [1] we explained how in M theory the twisted states couple to gauge fields apparently living on M9 branes at both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 E. Gorbatov , V. S. Kaplunovsky , J. Sonnenschein , S. Theisen , S. Yankielowicz

We briefly review attempts to construct string theories that yield the standard model, concentrating on models with a geometric interpretation. Calabi-Yau compactifications are discussed in the context of both the weakly coupled heterotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Bailin , G. V. Kraniotis , A. Love

We discuss toroidal orbifolds of the E8XE8 heterotic string, in which the free fermionic Higgs-matter splitting is implemented by a shift in the internal lattice coupled with the fermion numbers of the gauge degrees of freedom. We consider…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Alon E. Faraggi , Elisa Manno

It is shown that the effective five-dimensional theory of the strongly coupled heterotic string is a gauged version of N=1 five-dimensional supergravity with four-dimensional boundaries. For the universal supermultiplets, this theory is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Andre Lukas , Burt A. Ovrut , K. S. Stelle , Daniel Waldram

This thesis treats several topics in the study of extra-dimensional models of the world, concerning Heterotic M-Theory and the dynamics of branes. We describe a reduction to five dimensions, over a Calabi-Yau manifold, of an improved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-29 John Omotani

We derive the five-dimensional effective action of strongly coupled heterotic string theory for the complete (1,1) sector of the theory by performing a reduction, on a Calabi-Yau three-fold, of M-theory on S^1/Z_2. A crucial ingredient for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Andre Lukas , Burt A. Ovrut , K. S. Stelle , Daniel Waldram

A fully realistic and systematic effective field theory model of a 3-brane universe is constructed. It consists of a six-dimensional gravitating spacetime, containing several, approximately parallel (3+1)-dimensional defects, or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Raman Sundrum

A formalism is presented to construct a non-perturbative Grand Unified Theory when gravitational Planck-scale phenomena are included. The fundamental object on the Planck scale is the three-torus T^3 from which the known properties of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Spaans

A three-generation Pati-Salam model is constructed by compactifying the heterotic string on a particular T^6/Z_6 Abelian symmetric orbifold with two discrete Wilson lines. The compactified space is taken to be the Lie algebra lattice…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Stuart Raby , Ren-Jie Zhang

Calabi--Yau compactifications of the $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic string provide a promising route to recovering the four-dimensional particle physics described by the Standard Model. While the topology of the Calabi--Yau space determines the…

We study heterotic $E_8\times E_8$ models that are dual to compactifications of F-theory and type IIA string on certain classes of elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau manifolds. Different choices for the specific torus in the fibration have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 G. Aldazabal , A. Font , L. E. Ibanez , A. M. Uranga

Compactification of M- / string theory on manifolds with $G_2$ structure yields a wide variety of 4D and 3D physical theories. We analyze the local geometry of such compactifications as captured by a gauge theory obtained from a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-11 Rodrigo Barbosa , Mirjam Cvetič , Jonathan J. Heckman , Craig Lawrie , Ethan Torres , Gianluca Zoccarato

It has been conjectured that Little String Theories in six dimensions are holographic to critical string theory in a linear dilaton background. We test this conjecture for theories arising on the worldvolume of heterotic fivebranes. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin Gremm , Anton Kapustin

We discuss compactifications of heterotic string theory to four dimensions in the presence of H-fluxes, which deform the geometry of the internal manifold, and a gaugino condensate which breaks supersymmetry. We focus on the compensation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. L. Cardoso , G. Curio , G. Dall'Agata , D. Lust