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We derive fully covariant expressions for all two-point scattering amplitudes involving closed string tachyon and massless strings from Dirichlet brane in type 0 theories. The amplitude for two massless D-brane fluctuations to produce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mohammad R. Garousi

In this paper, which is the last of a series of three, we first verify that the two open-closed effective potentials derived in the previous paper from the WZW theory in the large Hilbert space and the $A_\infty$ theory in the small Hilbert…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Carlo Maccaferri , Jakub Vošmera

In this review we describe our current understanding of the properties of open string tachyons on an unstable D-brane or brane-antibrane system in string theory. The various string theoretic methods used for this study include techniques of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

It has been shown recently that by turning on a large noncommutativity parameter, the description of tachyon condensation in string theory can be drastically simplified. We reconsider these issues from the standpoint of string field theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Witten

In this work, we present a few pieces of evidence in support of a possible connection of the gravitational theory in dS space to the worldvolume theory of unstable D-branes. We show that the action describing the geodesic motion of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Huiquan Li , J. X. Lu

We present a real-space renormalization group transformation with continuous scale change to calculate the continuous renormalization group $\beta$ function in non-perturbative lattice simulations. Our method is motivated by the connection…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Anna Hasenfratz , Oliver Witzel

We propose a form of the effective action of the tachyon and gauge fields for brane-antibrane systems and non-BPS Dp-branes, written in terms of the supercurvature. Kink and vortex solutions with constant infinite gauge field strength…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Mohsen Alishahiha , Harald Ita , Yaron Oz

System of a D-brane in bosonic string theory on a constant $B$ field background is studied in order to obtain further insight into the bulk-boundary duality. Boundary states which describe arbitrary numbers of open-string tachyons and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 K. Murakami , T. Nakatsu

Drawing on analogies with the commutative case, the Wilsonian picture of renormalization is developed for noncommutative scalar field theory. The dimensionful noncommutativity parameter, theta, induces several new features. Fixed-points are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Razvan Gurau , Oliver J. Rosten

We show that Schnabl's tachyon vacuum solution is an exact solution of the equation of motion of Witten's open bosonic string field theory in the background of constant antisymmetric two-form field. The action computed at the vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Akira Ishida , Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon , D. D. Tolla

We analyse the classical decay process of unstable D-branes in superstring theory using the boundary string field theory (BSFT) action. We show that the solutions of the equations of motion for the tachyon field asymptotically approach to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Sugimoto , S. Terashima

We construct the world-volume action for non-BPS D-branes in type II string theories. This action is invariant under all the unbroken supersymmetries in the bulk, but these symmetries are realised as spontaneously broken symmetries in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

Under assumption of singular behavior of alpha_s(q^2) at q^2 sim 0 and of large q^2 behavior, corresponding to the perturbation theory up to four loops, a procedure is considered of matching the beta-function at a boundary of perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Alekseev , B. A. Arbuzov

In this article, our prime objective is to study the inflationary paradigm from generalized tachyon (GTachyon) living on the world volume of a non-BPS string theory. The tachyon action is considered here is getting modified compared to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Sayantan Choudhury , Sudhakar Panda

Using string field theory, we argue that the tachyon potential on a D-brane anti-D-brane system in type II string theory in arbitrary background has a universal form, independent of the boundary conformal field theory describing the brane.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

In the limit of large, constant B-field (the ``Seiberg-Witten limit''), the derivative expansion for open-superstring effective actions is naturally expressed in terms of the symmetric products *n. Here, we investigate corrections around…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sunil Mukhi , Nemani V. Suryanarayana

We study gluon scattering amplitudes/Wilson loops in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory at strong coupling which correspond to minimal surfaces with a light-like polygonal boundary in AdS_3. We find a concise expression of the remainder function…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Yasuyuki Hatsuda , Katsushi Ito , Yuji Satoh

We study the tachyon potential in the NS sector of Witten's cubic superstring field theory. In this theory, the pure tachyon contribution to the potential has no minimum. We find that this remains the case when higher modes up to level two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Pieter-Jan De Smet , Joris Raeymaekers

We apply the exact renormalization group formalism to compute the effective action and potential of the four dimensional O$(N)$ linear sigma model in large $N$. With a finite momentum cutoff in place, the model is well defined. In the naive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Hidenori Sonoda

We derive equations of motion for the tachyon field living on an unstable non-BPS D-brane in the level truncated open cubic superstring field theory in the first non-trivial approximation. We construct a special time dependent solution to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Ya. Aref'eva , L. V. Joukovskaya , A. S. Koshelev