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We study the decay of the unstable D-particle in three-dimensional anti-de Sitter space-time using worldsheet boundary conformal field theory methods. We test the open string completeness conjecture in a background for which the phase space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Dan Israel , Eliezer Rabinovici

We study generic properties of string theory effective actions obtained by classically integrating out massive excitations from string field theories based on cyclic homotopy algebras of $A_\infty$ or $L_\infty$ type. We construct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Harold Erbin , Carlo Maccaferri , Martin Schnabl , Jakub Vošmera

We discuss the proposal of Hata and Kawano for the tachyon fluctuation around a solution of vacuum string field theory representing a D25 brane. We give a conformal field theory construction of their state -- a local insertion of a tachyon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Leonardo Rastelli , Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

We reexamine the relations between the Bethe-Salpeter (BS) wave function of two particles, the on-shell scattering amplitude, and the effective potential in quantum filed theory. It is emphasized that there is an exact relation between the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Takeshi Yamazaki , Yoshinobu Kuramashi

We consider string theory in maximally supersymmetric type IIB plane wave background with constant five form Ramond-Ramond flux (RR plane wave). It is argued that there exists a universal sector of string configurations independent of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-01-30 Partha Mukhopadhyay

One-loop effective action of noncommutative scalar field theory with cubic self-interaction is studied. Utilizing worldline formulation, both planar and nonplanar part of the effective action are computed explicitly. We find complete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Youngjai Kiem , Soo-Jong Rey , Haru-Tada Sato , Jung-Tay Yee

We study a non-relativistic particle subject to a three-dimensional spherical potential consisting of a finite well and a radial $\delta$-$\delta'$ contact interaction at the well edge. This contact potential is defined by appropriate…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-07 C. Romaniega , M. Gadella , R. M. Id Betan , L. M. Nieto

Nonlinear supersymmetry is used to compute the general form of the effective D-brane action in type I string theory compactified to four dimensions in the presence of internal magnetic fields. In particular, the scalar potential receives…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , J. P. Derendinger , T. Maillard

The D2brane-anti-D2brane system is described in the framework of BFSS Matrix model and noncommutative (NC) gauge theory. The physical spectrum of fields is found by appropriate gauge fixing. The exact tachyon potential is computed in terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gautam Mandal , Spenta R. Wadia

We use the low energy effective theory of string theory to investigate condensations of closed string tachyons propagating in the bulk. The c-function is related to the total energy of the system via the effective action. A possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takao Suyama

We show that $4$-dimensional Robertson-Walker spacetimes can be constructed for which all of the beta functions vanish to leading order, yielding consistent string theory without extra dimensions. We find that there is a unique static…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Jaroslaw S. Jaracz

We derive a systematic treatment of one-loop effective potentials for interacting scalar fields in curved spacetimes, providing a general formula valid in arbitrary geometries and explicit results for de Sitter and anti-de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Alfio Bonanno , Sergio Luigi Cacciatori , Ugo Moschella

It has been conjectured that at a stationary point of the tachyon potential for the D-brane of bosonic string theory, the negative energy density exactly cancels the D-brane tension. We evaluate this tachyon potential by off-shell…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

We analyze the tachyon field in the bosonic open string theory in a constant B-field background using the background independent open string field theory. We show that in the large noncommutativity limit the action of tachyon field is given…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kazumi Okuyama

We revisit the identity-based solutions for tachyon condensation in open bosonic string field theory (SFT) from the viewpoint of the sine-square deformation (SSD). The string Hamiltonian derived from the simplest solution includes the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Isao Kishimoto , Tomomi Kitade , Tomohiko Takahashi

We consider Sen's effective action for unstable D-branes, and study its classical dynamics exactly. In the true vacuum, the Hamiltonian dynamics remains well-defined despite a vanishing action, and is that of massive relativistic string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Gary Gibbons , Kentaro Hori , Piljin Yi

We consider a lattice gauge theory at finite temperature in ($d$+1) dimensions with the Wilson action and different couplings $\beta_t$ and $\beta_s$ for timelike and spacelike plaquettes. By using the character expansion and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Billo' , M. Caselle , A. D'Adda , S. Panzeri

We propose an off-shell bosonic string action that removes the renormalization window constraint of [1]. To all orders in conformal perturbation theory, this action allows for deformations of the worldsheet theory by any primary or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Amr Ahmadain , Alexander Frenkel , Aron C. Wall

We study ghost number one excitations on the sliver to investigate the solution of string field actions around the tachyon vacuum. The generalized gluing and resmoothing theorem is used to develop a method for evaluating the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Justin R. David

In this note we reconsider the minisuperspace toy models for rolling and bouncing tachyons. We show that the theories require to choose boundary conditions at infinity since particles in an exponentially unbounded potential fall to infinity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefan Fredenhagen , Volker Schomerus