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We study the properties of the holographic CFT dual to Gauss-Bonnet gravity in general $D \ge 5$ dimensions. We establish the AdS/CFT dictionary and in particular relate the couplings of the gravitational theory to the universal couplings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-06-01 Alex Buchel , Jorge Escobedo , Robert C. Myers , Miguel F. Paulos , Aninda Sinha , Michael Smolkin

If a liquid is cooled rapidly to form a glass, its structural relaxation becomes retarded, producing a drastic increase in viscosity. In two dimensions, strong long-wavelength fluctuations persist, even at low temperature, making it…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Hayato Shiba , Takeshi Kawasaki , Kang Kim

We consider the AdS/CFT correspondence in the hydrodynamic regime up to the second order in a derivative expansion. We demonstrate that the fluid conservation equations are equivalent to Einstein's constraint equations projected on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-06 Adiel Meyer

We investigate bounce cosmological models in the presence of a viscous fluid, making use of generalized holographic cutoffs introduced by Nojiri and Odintsov (2017). We consider both an exponential, a power-law, and a double exponential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 I. Brevik , A. V. Timoshkin

For the first time the phenomenon of cellular structure coarsening are consistently analysed from the positions of kinetic, hydrodynamic and stochastodynamic theories of nonequilibrium statistical systems. Thereby micro-, meso- and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. B. Goryachev

The influence of periodic and random surface textures on the flow structure and effective slip length in Newtonian fluids is investigated by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We consider a situation where the typical pattern size is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-11-24 Nikolai V. Priezjev

The hypersphere model is a simple one-parameter model of the potential energy landscape of viscous liquids, which is defined as a percolating system of same-radius hyperspheres randomly distributed in $\mathbb{R}^{3N}$ in which $N$ is the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Mark F. B. Railton , Eva Uhre , Jeppe C. Dyre , Thomas B. Schrøder

We extend beyond the Euler scales the hydrodynamic theory for quantum and classical integrable models developed in recent years, accounting for diffusive dynamics and local entropy production. We review how the diffusive scale can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Jacopo De Nardis , Denis Bernard , Benjamin Doyon

The effect of random surface roughness on hydrodynamics of viscous incompressible liquid is discussed. Roughness-driven contributions to hydrodynamic flows, energy dissipation, and friction force are calculated in a wide range of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. V. Ponomarev , A. E. Meyerovich

We study the vibrational spectra and the specific heat of disordered systems using an effective hydrodynamic framework. We consider the contribution of diffusive modes, i.e. the 'diffusons', to the density of states and the specific heat.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Matteo Baggioli , Alessio Zaccone

We develop a theory to represent dislocated single crystals at the mesoscopic scale by considering concentrated effects, governed by the distribution theory combined with multiple-valued kinematic fields. Our approach gives a new…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Van Goethem , F. Dupret

Shear relaxation and dynamic density fluctuations are studied within a Rouse model, generalized to include the effects of permanent random crosslinks. We derive an exact correspondence between the static shear viscosity and the resistance…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kurt Broderix , Henning Loewe , Peter Mueller , Annette Zippelius

Helicity, a measure of the breakage of reflectional symmetry representing the topology of turbulent flows, contributes in a crucial way to their dynamics and to their fundamental statistical properties. We review several of their main…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Annick Pouquet , Nobumitsu Yokoi

Transport properties of dense fluids are fundamentally challenging, because the powerful approaches of equilibrium statistical physics cannot be applied. Polar fluids compound this problem, because the long-range interactions preclude the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Faezeh Pousaneh , Astrid S. de Wijn

We extend the dynamic van der Waals model introduced by A. Onuki [Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 054501 (2005)] to the description of cohesive granular flows under a plane shear to study their hydrodynamic instabilities. Numerically solving the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Kuniyasu Saitoh , Satoshi Takada , Hisao Hayakawa

We exploit the holographic realization of a conformal theory coupled to an external bath realized via a double trace deformation and its gravity dual in terms of transparent boundary conditions in order to map out some basic dissipative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Andreas Karch , Merna Youssef

We study a scenario for the very early universe in which there is a fast phase transition from a non-geometric, high temperature phase to a low temperature, geometric phase described by a classical solution to the Einstein equations. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joao Magueijo , Lee Smolin , Carlo R. Contaldi

The treatment of mixing processes is still one of the major uncertainties in 1D stellar evolution models. This is mostly due to the need to parametrize and approximate aspects of hydrodynamics in hydrostatic codes. In particular, the effect…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Philipp V. F. Edelmann , Friedrich K. Roepke , Raphael Hirschi , Cyril Georgy , Samuel Jones

We numerically investigate, through discrete element simulations, the steady flow of identical, frictionless spheres sheared between two parallel, bumpy planes in the absence of gravity and under a fixed normal load. We measure the spatial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Dalila Vescovi , Astrid S. de Wijn , Graham L. W. Cross , Diego Berzi

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the behavior of a compressible Lennard-Jones fluid in simple shear flow in a two-dimensional nanochannel. The system is equilibrated in the fluid phase close to the triple point at which gas,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-31 Madhu Priya , Yitzhak Rabin