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In the framework of noncommutative geometry we describe spinor fields with nonvanishing winding number on a truncated (fuzzy) sphere. The corresponding field theory actions conserve all basic symmetries of the standard commutative version…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. Grosse , C. Klimcik , P. Presnajder

The fundamental concepts of Riemannian geometry, such as differential forms, vielbein, metric, connection, torsion and curvature, are generalized in the context of non-commutative geometry. This allows us to construct the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nguyen Ai Viet , Kameshwar C. Wali

A complete set of fermion and Higgs superfields is introduced with well-defined SO(10) properties and U(1) x Z_2 x Z_2 family charges from which the Higgs and Yukawa superpotentials are constructed. The structures derived for the four Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Carl H. Albright , S. M. Barr

Assuming that a horizontal abelian (gauge) symmetry is at the origin of texture zeros in the fermion mass matrices we show how realistic mass patterns can be generated in the presence of scalar fields whose vacuum expectation value breaks…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Elena Papageorgiu

One of the most challenging hurdles to the construction of realistic composite Higgs models is the generation of Yukawa couplings for the Standard Model fermions. This problem can be successfully addressed in approximate conformal theories…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Luca Vecchi

In the noncommutative geometry approach to the standard model we discuss the possibility to derive the extra scalar field sv- initially suggested by particle physicist to stabilize the electroweak vacuum - from a "grand algebra" that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Agostino Devastato

Quantum spaces with $\frak{su}(2)$ noncommutativity can be modelled by using a family of $SO(3)$-equivariant differential $^*$-representations. The quantization maps are determined from the combination of the Wigner theorem for $SU(2)$ with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-22 Timothé Poulain , Jean-Christophe Wallet

To be compatible with general relativity, every fundamental theory should be invariant under general coordinate transformations including spatial reflection. This paper describes an extension of the standard model in which the action is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Kevin Cahill

The Higgs field is a connection one-form as the other bosonic fields, provided one describes space no more as a manifold M but as a slightly non-commutative generalization of it. This is well encoded within the theory of spectral triples:…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-27 Pierre Martinetti

Three generation heterotic-string vacua in the free fermionic formulation gave rise to models with solely the MSSM states in the observable Standard Model charged sector. The relation of these models to Z_2 x Z_2 orbifold compactifications…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alon E. Faraggi , Elisa Manno , Cristina Timirgaziu

The fermionic sector of the Standard Model of Elementary Particles emerges as the low energy limit of a single fermionic field freely propagating in a higher dimensional background. The local geometrical framework is obtained by enforcing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Maraner

We propose a way to understand the 3 fermion generations by the algebraic structures of noncommutative geometry, which is a promising framework to unify the standard model and general relativity. We make the tensor product extension and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Hefu Yu , Bo-Qiang Ma

We propose a new gauged $B-L$ extension of the standard model where light neutrinos are of Dirac type, naturally acquiring sub-eV mass after electroweak symmetry breaking, without any additional global symmetries. This is realised by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Dibyendu Nanda , Debasish Borah

The Standard Model has three generations of fermions and although it does not contain any explicit reason for this, the existence of additional generations is now very constrained by experiment. Present measurements are saturating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Alfredo Aranda , Jose A. R. Cembranos

We demonstrate that Dirac neutrino masses in the experimentally preferred range are generated within supersymmetric gauge extensions of the Standard Model with a generalized supersymmetry breaking sector. If the usual superpotential Yukawa…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-28 Durmus A. Demir , Lisa L. Everett , Paul Langacker

We present a universal Dirac operator for noncommutative spin and spin^c bundles over fuzzy complex projective spaces. We give an explicit construction of these bundles, which are described in terms of finite dimensional matrices, calculate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Brian P. Dolan , Idrish Huet , Sean Murray , Denjoe O'Connor

A new framework for noncommutative complex geometry on quantum homogeneous spaces is introduced. The main ingredients used are covariant differential calculi and Takeuchi's categorical equivalence for faithfully flat quantum homogeneous…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-11-06 Réamonn Ó Buachalla

Providing an Ultra-Violet completion valid up to the Planck scale is of paramount importance to validate the composite Higgs paradigm, at par with supersymmetry. We propose the first complete and feasible framework, based on partial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Shahram Vatani , Chen Zhang

In the Standard Model, we obtain a non-Fritzsch like configuration with five texture zeros for the quark mass matrices. This matrix generates the quark masses, the inner angles of the CKM unitary triangle, and the CP-violating phase in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Yithsbey Giraldo , Eduardo Rojas

I discuss in detail the construction of realistic superstring standard--like models in the four dimensional free fermionic formulation. The analysis results in a restricted class of models with unique characteristics: (i) Three and only…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Alon E. Faraggi