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We propose a manifestly supersymmetric generalization of the solvable $T \overline{T}$ deformation of two-dimensional field theories. For theories with $(1,1)$ and $(0,1)$ supersymmetry, the deformation is defined by adding a term to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Chih-Kai Chang , Christian Ferko , Savdeep Sethi

By analyzing super-torsion and brane super-cocycles, we derive a new duality in M-theory, which takes the form of a higher version of T-duality in string theory. This involves a new topology change mechanism abelianizing the 3-sphere…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

We discuss some of the key topological aspects of a two $(1+1)$-dimensional (2D) self-interacting non-Abelian gauge theory (having no interaction with matter fields) in the framework of {\it chiral} superfield formalism. We provide the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. P. Malik

A supersymmetric theory with several scalar superfields generically has several domain wall type classical configurations which interpolate between various supersymmetric vacua of the scalar fields. Depending on the couplings, some of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. B. Voloshin

Using the superfield formalism and the master action approach, we prove, both at the classical and quantum levels, the dual equivalence between four-dimensional supersymmetric self-dual and topologically massive models coupled to dynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-01 F. S. Gama , R. V. Maluf , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , P. J. Porfirio

We construct the world-sheet interface which preserves space-time supersymmetry in type II superstring theories in the Green-Schwarz formalism. This is an analog of the conformal interface in two-dimensional conformal field theory. We show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yuji Satoh

The derivation of the nilpotent (anti-)BRST symmetries for the matter fields, present in any arbitrary interacting gauge theory, has been an long-standing problem in the framework of superfield approach to BRST formalism. These nilpotent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. P. Malik

We construct a class of supersymmetric boundary interactions in N=2 field theories on the half-space, which depend on parameters that are not at all renormalized or not renormalized in perturbation theory beyond one-loop. This can be used…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kentaro Hori

In this note I review the role played by dualities in the Supermembrane Theory compactified on a torus. Supermembrane theory realize S, T, so U-duality, as exact symmetries of the theory. There are two well defined sectors: with and without…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-28 M. P. Garcia del Moral

We present nontrivial examples of d=3 gauge theories with sixteen and eight supercharges which are infrared dual at special points in the moduli space. This duality is distinct from mirror symmetry. To demonstrate duality we construct the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Micha Berkooz , Anton Kapustin

We show that the supermembrane theory compactified on a torus is invariant under T-duality. There are two different topological sectors of the compactified supermembrane (M2) classified according to a vanishing or nonvanishing second…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 M. P. Garcia del Moral , J. M. Pena , A. Restuccia

We present a summary of the applications of duality to Donaldson-Witten theory and its generalizations. Special emphasis is made on the computation of Donaldson invariants in terms of Seiberg-Witten invariants using recent results in N=2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. F. Labastida , M. Marino

We perform a systematic study of S-duality for ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric non-linear abelian theories on a curved manifold. Localization can be used to compute certain supersymmetric observables in these theories. We point out that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Guido Festuccia , Maxim Zabzine

Witten's topological B-model on a Calabi-Yau background is known to reproduce, in the open string sector, the derived category of coherent sheaves. When the target space is a complex torus, the topological model enjoys a non-geometric…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-18 Daniel M. Halmrast

We embed the large N Chern-Simons/topological string duality in ordinary superstrings. This corresponds to a large $N$ duality between generalized gauge systems with N=1 supersymmetry in 4 dimensions and superstrings propagating on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Cumrun Vafa

We use freely acting asymmetric orbifolds of type IIB string theory to construct a class of theories in four dimensions with eight supercharges. Their low energy effective field theories resemble $STU$ models, but have different duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-16 George Gkountoumis , Chris Hull , Guo-En Nian , Stefan Vandoren

Massive arbitrary spin supermultiplets and massless (scalar and spin one-half) supermultiplets of the N=2 Poincare superalgebra in three-dimensional flat space are considered. Both the integer spin and half-integer spin supermultiplets are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 R. R. Metsaev

We introduce a notion of Q-algebra that can be considered as a generalization of the notion of Q-manifold (a supermanifold equipped with an odd vector field obeying {Q,Q} =0). We develop the theory of connections on modules over Q-algebras…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Albert Schwarz

The recent developments in superstring theory prompted the study of non-commutative structures in superspace. Considering bosonic and fermionic strings in a constant antisymmetric tensor background yields a non-vanishing commutator between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. A. Grassi

We introduce a new duality for $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric gauged matrix models. This $0d$ duality is an order 4 symmetry, namely an equivalence between four different theories, hence we call it Quadrality. Our proposal is motivated by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Sebastian Franco , Sangmin Lee , Rak-Kyeong Seong , Cumrun Vafa